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1. 发明授权

US5664896A Speed typing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：快速打字设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US5664896A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US705093
申请日：1996-08-29
申请人： Marvin R. Blumberg
发明人： Marvin R. Blumberg
IPC分类号： G06F3/02 , B41J5/06 , G06F3/023 , B41J5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0237
摘要： A speed typing method and apparatus having multiple letters associated with each key of a keyboard. By utilizing multiple characters on each key, fewer than 26 letter keys may be employed. Each key on the keyboard is associated with a numerical code. The system uses the numerical code associated with a typed word to access a dictionary or table of words stored in memory at a memory location corresponding to the input numerical code. The system may display all of the words available to the user in response to the input code. The user then selects one of the available words to be placed in the document. Alternatively the system may enable display of one or more preferred words.
摘要翻译：具有与键盘的每个键相关联的多个字母的速度分类方法和装置。通过在每个键上使用多个字符，可以使用少于26个字母的键。键盘上的每个键都与数字代码相关联。该系统使用与打字字相关联的数字代码来访问与输入数字代码相对应的存储器位置存储在存储器中的字典或字典表。系统可以响应于输入代码显示用户可用的所有单词。然后，用户选择要放置在文档中的可用单词之一。或者，系统可以使得能够显示一个或多个优选单词。

2. 发明授权

US5383735A Miniature keyboard with sliding keys 失效
标题翻译：迷你键盘带滑动键
公开(公告)号：US5383735A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US278195
申请日：1994-07-21
申请人： Gregory W. Smiley
发明人： Gregory W. Smiley
IPC分类号： B41J5/08 , B41J5/10 , G06F3/023 , H01H25/00 , B41J5/00 , B41J5/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0219 , B41J5/10 , G06F3/0236 , G06F3/0238 , H01H25/002 , H01H2025/004
摘要： A miniature keyboard assembly for generating code signals representative of selected characters and functions. The assembly including at least one but preferably, two glide keys, each coupled to a depressible keybutton for controlling the movement of its respective keybutton. In one embodiment, each keybutton base carries an electrically conductive layer and is slidable on a membrane panel having thereon a plurality of signal code generating switches. The keybutton being movable along orthogonal axes in response to movement of the glide key. Each keybutton extends upwardly through a longitudinal slot opening in a lateral slide support member and then through a fitted opening in an indicator panel. The indicator panel also include an indicia marker which underlies a transparent keyboard panel and is visible therethrough. Finger movement of the glide key causes the marker to indicate the character or function on the keyboard representative of the signal code to be generated by the switch over which the keybutton is positioned. Depression of the keybutton results in the activation of the switch and the generation of the selected signal code.
摘要翻译：用于产生代表所选字符和功能的代码信号的微型键盘组件。所述组件包括至少一个但优选两个滑动键，每个滑动键联接到可按下的按键，用于控制其各自的按键的移动。在一个实施例中，每个按键基座都带有导电层，并且可以在其上具有多个信号代码产生开关的膜面板上滑动。按键可响应于滑动键的移动而沿正交轴线移动。每个按键向上延伸穿过横向滑动支撑构件中的纵向狭槽开口，然后穿过指示器面板中的装配开口。指示器面板还包括一个标记标记，该标记位于透明键盘面板的下面，并且是可见的。滑动键的手指移动使得标记指示键盘上的代表要由按钮所在的开关生成的信号代码的字符或功能。按键的抑制导致开关的激活和所选择的信号代码的产生。

3. 发明授权

US3873991A Apparatus for recording characters, preferably code characters on a carrier 失效
标题翻译：用于记录字符的装置，优选代码字符在载体上
公开(公告)号：US3873991A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-25
申请号：US39387773
申请日：1973-09-04
申请人： ALMEX AB
发明人： SODERSTROM GILL GUSTAV , STAHL NILS EVERT JOHAN
IPC分类号： B41J5/06 , G06K1/12 , G11B5/00 , G01D15/12
CPC分类号： G06K1/125 , B41J5/06 , G11B5/00
摘要： An apparatus for recording characters, such as code characters, upon a magnetizable carrier which includes transmission wheels coupling setting members with character wheels having teeth provided with individual characters. An actuator is manually operated to align selected characters. The magnetizable carrier is moved by an arm operated by the actuator to bring it in contact with the aligned characters.
摘要翻译：一种用于在可磁化载体上记录诸如代码字符的字符的装置，其包括将设置构件与具有设置有单个字符的齿的字轮耦合的传动轮。手动操作执行器以对齐所选字符。可磁化载体通过由致动器操作的臂移动以使其与对准的字符接触。

4. 发明授权

US3818826A Recessed keyboard imprinter 失效
标题翻译：记录键盘印字机
公开(公告)号：US3818826A
公开(公告)日：1974-06-25
申请号：US27595372
申请日：1972-07-28
申请人： FARRINGTON BUSINESS MACH
发明人： GEIGER F
IPC分类号： B41L47/46 , B41J5/06 , B41K3/08 , B41J3/44
CPC分类号： B41J5/06
摘要： Apparatus for imprinting variable data onto a document disposed over print elements, the apparatus comprising a print bed having at least one opening therein, at least one settable print member having a plurality of the print elements disposed thereon, the print member being so disposed with respect to the print bed that at least one of the print elements projects through the opening for positioning in the print bed, setting means for setting the print member so that the one print element is positioned in the print bed, the setting means including (a) selector means for selecting which of the plurality of print elements is to be positioned in the print bed, the selector means being movable to a plurality of predetermined positions respectively corresponding to the plurality of print elements and being located in approximate alignment with the print member along the print bed; (b) flexible connector means fixedly connected to the print member and the selector means; and (c) pulley means for supporting the flexible connector means and changing the direction thereof so that the selector means may be located in any predetermined relationship with respect to the settable print member, and means for moving a roller platen along the print bed to effect imprinting from the print elements onto the document, detenting means for accurately positioning the selected print element in the print bed, and the setting means including positive positioning means for insuring that the detenting means does accurately position the selected print element whereby movement of the selector means to one of the predetermined positions will be transmitted through the flexible connector means to effect movement of the print member so that the print element corresponding to the one predetermined position will be positioned in the print bed.
摘要翻译：用于将可变数据压印在设置在打印元件上的文件上的设备，该设备包括其中具有至少一个开口的打印床，至少一个可设置的打印元件，其上设置有多个打印元件，打印构件相对于至少一个所述打印元件通过所述开口突出以定位在所述打印台中，所述打印机将所述打印元件设置为使得所述一个打印元件位于所述打印台中，所述设定装置包括：（a）选择器装置，用于选择多个打印元件中的哪一个位于打印床中，选择器装置可移动到分别对应于多个打印元件的多个预定位置并且与印刷构件大致对准打印床; （b）固定地连接到打印件和选择器装置的柔性连接器装置; 和（c）用于支撑柔性连接器装置并改变其方向的滑轮装置，使得选择器装置可以相对于可固化的打印部件处于任何预定的关系，以及用于沿着打印台移动滚筒压板以实现从打印元件压印到文件上，用于将所选择的打印元件精确地定位在打印床中的定位装置，以及设置装置，其包括用于确保制动装置精确地定位所选择的打印元件的正定位装置，从而使选择装置到其中一个预定位置将通过柔性连接器装置传递以实现打印部件的移动，使得对应于一个预定位置的打印元件将被定位在打印台中。

5. 发明授权

US06837633B2 Stroke-based input of characters from an arbitrary character set 失效
标题翻译：任意字符集中基于笔画的字符输入
公开(公告)号：US06837633B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10197284
申请日：2002-07-16
申请人： Philip C. Lorenzo
发明人： Philip C. Lorenzo
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F3/01 , G06F3/023 , B41J5/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/018 , G06F3/0233
摘要： A method and apparatus for assigning a relatively large character set to a small keyboard. The apparatus includes a keyboard having a plurality of keys in a rectangular array. Each key is assigned to a stroke similar to handwriting strokes. A virtual keyboard is described with two alternate configurations. Combinations of keystrokes are used to resolve the characters with the order of keystrokes determined by analogy to scanning the character under the method.

6. 发明授权

US5993089A 8-bit binary code for use as an 8-dot braille arrangement and data entry system and method for 8-key chordic binary keyboards 失效
标题翻译：用作8点盲文排列的8位二进制代码和用于8键和弦二进制键盘的数据输入系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5993089A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US792798
申请日：1997-02-03
申请人： James William Burrell, IV
发明人： James William Burrell, IV
IPC分类号： B41J5/06 , G09B21/00 , H03K17/94
CPC分类号： G09B21/025 , B41J5/06 , G09B21/002
摘要： An alphanumeric data entry system for chordic keyboards permits the entry of vowels with the thumb and digits of the left hand and the entry of consonants with the thumb and digits of the right hand in combination with vowel chords from the left hand. Only the thumb, index, middle and ring digits of the left and right hands, respectively, are necessary for manipulation of 2 four-key sets. The keyboard can either be a conventional side-by-side keyboard or, alternatively, an 8 dot braille keyboard in which the two sets are arranged in two rows in a substantially parallel relationship to each other. The number mode is initiated by depressing all four digits of the right hand and then entering numbers beginning with the ring digit of the left hand as the lowest integer and proceeding in a reverse binary fashion from left to right with the numbers 0 through 9 entered by the left hand. The system can switch functions by depressing the index, middle and ring digits of the right hand and then entering the desired function code with the digits of the left hand. Some of the other functions possible are common math operators, containment chords, movement chords, operating chords, monetary and graphic chords, foreign language chords, etc. Because of the left to right nature of the data entry, the system is relatively easy to learn and fast to use. It is especially suited for handicapped and sight disabled individuals as a substitute for braille.
摘要翻译：用于和弦键盘的字母数字输入系统允许用左手的拇指和数字输入元音，并且用右手的拇指和数字与左手的元音和弦组合输入辅音。分别只有左手和右手的拇指，索引，中间和中间数字都是操纵2个四键组所必需的。键盘可以是常规的并排键盘，或者也可以是8点盲文键盘，其中两组以彼此基本上平行的关系布置成两行。数字模式通过按下右手的所有四位数字开始，然后从左手的环形数字开始输入数字为最小的整数，并以从左到右的反向二进制方式进行，数字0到9由左手系统可以通过按下右手的索引，中间和右边的数字来切换功能，然后用左手的数字输入所需的功能代码。其他一些功能可能是常用的数学运算符，遏制和弦，运动和弦，操作和弦，货币和图形和弦，外语和弦等。由于数据输入的左到右性质，系统相对容易学习并快速使用。它特别适用于残疾人和视力残疾人作为盲文的替代品。

7. 发明授权

US5924803A Data input device using combined numeric inputs to encode characters 失效
标题翻译：数据输入设备使用组合数字输入来编码字符
公开(公告)号：US5924803A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US47351
申请日：1998-03-25
申请人： William J. Curtin, IV , William J. Curtin, II , Charles W. Mortell
发明人： William J. Curtin, IV , William J. Curtin, II , Charles W. Mortell
IPC分类号： G06F3/023 , B41J5/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0235
摘要： The invention is a system for encoding inputs and methods of operation thereof. The inventions includes a plurality of inputs each displaying a different numerical value with at least some of the plurality of inputs each also displaying at least one input letter and at least one additional input each displaying at least one input not representing a numerical value or letter, each of the plurality of inputs displaying an input numerical value when selected singularity producing a signal representing selection of the displayed numerical input value and each additional input when selected producing a signal representing the input selection of the displayed at least one input, different ones of the plurality of inputs displaying a numerical input value further being selected to input consonants and vowels with an input vowel being selected and inputted with one input displaying an input numerical value and another input displaying an input numerical value and the input vowel with an input consonant being selected with one input displaying an input numerical value and another input displaying an input numerical value and the selected input consonant and an input other than a numerical value or letter being selected with one input being one of the at least one additional inputs and another input which is one of the plurality of inputs; and an encoder, responsive to the plurality of inputs and to the at least one additional input, having an output for outputting encoded inputs including at least alphabetical and numerical characters with each selected numerical value being inputted to the encoder in response to selection of a single one of the plurality of inputs displaying a numerical value and all inputs, other than numerical values, being inputted to the encoder in response to the combined selection of inputs chosen from the plurality of inputs and the at least one additional input.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于对输入及其操作方法进行编码的系统。本发明包括多个输入，每个输入显示不同的数值，多个输入中的至少一些输入各自还显示至少一个输入字母和至少一个附加输入，每个至少一个附加输入显示至少一个不代表数字或字母的输入，当所选择的奇异点产生表示所显示的数字输入值的选择的信号和当所选择的每个附加输入产生表示所显示的至少一个输入的输入选择的信号时，多个输入中的每一个输入显示输入数值，多个输入显示进一步选择的数字输入值以输入辅音和元音，其中输入元音被选择和输入，其中一个输入显示输入数值，另一个输入显示输入数值，并且输入元音的输入辅音被选择一个输入显示输入数值和显示输入数值和所选择的输入辅音的另一个输入以及除了一个输入是所述至少一个附加输入中的一个输入和作为所述多个输入之一的另一个输入之外的数字值或字母之外的输入; 以及编码器，响应于所述多个输入和所述至少一个附加输入，具有用于输出至少包括字母和数字字符的编码输入的输出，其中每个选择的数值被输入到编码器以响应于单个响应于从多个输入和至少一个附加输入中选择的输入的组合选择，显示数值的多个输入中的一个和除数值之外的所有输入被输入到编码器。

8. 发明授权

US5980134A Printer capable of printing a tape while the tape is accelerating and decelerating in speed 失效
标题翻译：打印机能够在磁带加速和速度减速时打印磁带
公开(公告)号：US5980134A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US942941
申请日：1997-10-02
申请人： Shigekazu Yanagisawa , Susumu Takatsu , Kenji Watanabe , Takanobu Kameda , Chieko Aida , Tomoyuki Shimmura
发明人： Shigekazu Yanagisawa , Susumu Takatsu , Kenji Watanabe , Takanobu Kameda , Chieko Aida , Tomoyuki Shimmura
IPC分类号： B41J2/355 , B41J2/365 , B41J3/407 , B41J3/46 , B41J5/06
CPC分类号： B41J2/3551 , B41J2/365 , B41J3/4075 , B41J3/46
摘要： The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for driving and controlling a thermal head used in a printing device, such as a tape printer, in response to the temperature variations of the printing device environment and the thermal head. According to the present invention, in the printing operation of the tape printer, measurements are made of the initial temperature T1 immediately after the power is switched on, the temperature prior to printing T2, and the ambient temperature of the thermal head each time the thermal head prints T3(i). If the temperature difference between the initial temperature T1 and the temperature prior to printing T2 is small, the duration of the current signals provided to the thermal head is controlled in accordance with the temperature prior to printing T2, which is the most recently measured thermal head ambient temperature best reflecting the printing device environmental temperature. If the difference is large, the duration is controlled in accordance with the initial temperature T1, which then best reflects the environmental temperature. If the rate of the increase in temperature during printing T3(i) is large, the duration is controlled in accordance with the initial temperature T2 to reduce the duration. If the temperature during printing T3(i) exceeds a temperature which indicates overheating, the printing operation is aborted. Thus, the present invention allows for controlling the thermal head drive by means of the measured thermal head ambient temperature excluding the effect of the heat generation of the thermal head and in accordance with the thermal state of the thermal head.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于驱动和控制用于诸如带式打印机的打印装置中的热打印头的方法和装置，其响应于打印装置环境和热打印头的温度变化。根据本发明，在带式打印机的打印操作中，测量电源接通后的初始温度T1，打印T2之前的温度，以及热敏头每次热量时的环境温度头印T3（i）。如果初始温度T1和打印T2之间的温度之间的温度差小，则提供给热敏头的电流信号的持续时间根据打印T2之前的温度进行控制，T2是最近测量的热敏头环境温度最好反映印刷设备的环境温度。如果差异较大，则根据初始温度T1来控制持续时间，其最好地反映环境温度。如果打印T3（i）期间温度升高的速率大，则根据初始温度T2控制持续时间以减少持续时间。如果在打印T3（i）期间的温度超过表示过热的温度，打印操作将中止。因此，本发明允许通过测量的热头环境温度来控制热头驱动，排除热敏头的发热的影响，并根据热敏头的热状态。

9. 发明授权

US5569899A On-line bar code verification system 失效
标题翻译：在线条码验证系统
公开(公告)号：US5569899A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-29
申请号：US569522
申请日：1995-12-08
申请人： Jack Tedesco
发明人： Jack Tedesco
IPC分类号： B41J5/06 , G06K5/00 , G06K7/10
CPC分类号： B41J5/06 , G06K5/00
摘要： A noncontact scanner operating under microcomputer control provides on-line bar code verification. Synchronized or free-scanning operation of the scanner is controlled by the microcomputer responsive to user inputs provided through an input keyboard. Manual functions selection using the keyboard and output display using multi-function LEDs and LCD display for communication to the user, provides direct input and output from the microcomputer and a bidirectional communications interface allows data and instruction exchange between the microcomputer and a host processor for data designation, analysis and record keeping activities. A plurality of control outputs from the controller allows real time control of the process or system being monitored.
摘要翻译：在微机控制下运行的非接触式扫描仪可提供在线条码验证。扫描仪的同步或自由扫描操作由微型计算机响应于通过输入键盘提供的用户输入来控制。手动功能选择使用键盘和输出显示，使用多功能LED和LCD显示屏进行通信，提供给用户的直接输入和输出，双向通信接口允许微机与主机之间的数据和指令交换数据指定，分析和记录保存活动。来自控制器的多个控制输出允许对所监视的过程或系统进行实时控制。

10. 发明授权

US4655621A Combinatorial keyboards which encode characters and a space 失效
标题翻译：编码字符和空格的组合键盘
公开(公告)号：US4655621A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US643007
申请日：1984-08-21
申请人： Richard Holden
发明人： Richard Holden
IPC分类号： B41J5/10 , G06F3/023 , B41J5/06
CPC分类号： B41J5/10 , G06F3/0235
摘要： A keyboard for a typewriter or a computer comprises two groups of keys for operation by the digits of the two hands of an operator. Each group has five home keys, and also some non-home keys, arranged in continuous rows. A decoder is provided for decoding the operation of the keys so that operation of each individual home key of the first group signals a respective vowel and simultaneous operation of a home key of the first group and a home key of the second group signals a consonant. Additional rows provide for output of a character and a space.
摘要翻译：用于打字机或计算机的键盘包括用于由操作员的两只手的数字操作的两组键。每组有五个主键，还有一些非主键，排列成连续的行。提供了解码器，用于对键的操作进行解码，使得第一组的每个独立归属键的操作向相应的元音发出信号，并且第一组的归属键的同时操作和第二组的归属键发出辅音。附加行提供字符和空格的输出。

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