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1. 发明授权

US06190484B1 Monolithic composite wing manufacturing process 失效
标题翻译：单片复合翼制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US06190484B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09252750
申请日：1999-02-19
申请人： Kari Appa
发明人： Kari Appa
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： B64C3/20 , B29C70/32 , B29C70/342 , B29C70/386 , B29L2031/3085 , B64F5/10 , Y02T50/43
摘要： A method of manufacturing a monolithic composite wing without using mechanical fasteners is described. The process begins with the formation of a center wing box in combination with a pair of spars, riblets and a pair of skin-molds including the wrapping and binding of the box by means of resin impregnated composite tapes. Next, additional cells are adjoined contiguously on either side of the current framework and an overlap wrapping and bonding process is continued around the current framework. The overlap wrapping and binding procedure provides increased torsion stiffness and reduced structural weight. All cells up to the leading and trailing edges will be included in the assembly process. Conduits to convey fuel, hydraulic fluid and electrical wiring will also be installed in designated cells. Finally, the completed wing will be cured in an autoclave under uniform pressure and temperature.
摘要翻译：描述了不使用机械紧固件制造单片复合机翼的方法。该过程开始于形成与一对翼梁，肋条和一对皮肤模具组合的中心翼盒，包括通过树脂浸渍的复合带材包装和捆绑盒子。接下来，额外的单元在当前框架的两侧相邻连接，并且围绕当前框架继续进行重叠的包裹和粘合过程。重叠包裹和装订程序提供增加的扭转刚度和减少的结构重量。直到前缘和后缘的所有单元格将包含在装配过程中。输送燃料，液压油和电气布线的导管也将安装在指定的电池中。最后，完成的机翼将在均压和高温下在高压釜中固化。

2. 发明授权

US06645133B1 Apparatus for transporting unwound webs of wrapping material for smokers′ products 失效
标题翻译：用于运输用于吸烟者产品的包装材料的退绕网的装置
公开(公告)号：US06645133B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09599223
申请日：2000-06-22
申请人： Berthold Maiwald , Torsten Mörke
发明人： Berthold Maiwald , Torsten Mörke
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： B65H23/14 , A24C5/20 , B65H20/32 , B65H2406/332 , B65H2515/342 , B65H2801/54 , B65H2220/02
摘要： A web of air-permeable uniting band material for use in a filter tipping machine is advanced lengthwise by a first pair of driven rollers and a second pair of driven rollers, first through a magazine which is located between the two pairs of rollers, thereupon around a roller-shaped flanged adjustable braking device which is located upstream of the second pair of rollers, and around an adjustable curling device between the braking device and the second pair of rollers. The braking action is regulated for the purpose of subjecting the running web to a predictable curling action. This enhances the quality of filter cigarettes wherein the tobacco-containing and the filter material-containing parts are connected to each other by adhesive-coated uniting bands constituting sections of the thus treated web.
摘要翻译：用于过滤嘴接头机械的透气结合带材料的腹板通过第一对从动辊和第二对从动辊进行纵向延伸，首先通过位于两对辊之间的一个辊筒位于第二对辊子上游的辊状凸缘式可调制动装置，以及位于制动装置和第二对辊子之间的可调节的卷边装置。为了使运行的卷筒纸经受可预测的卷曲动作，制动动作被调节。这提高了过滤嘴香烟的质量，其中含烟草和含过滤材料的部件通过构成如此处理的织物的部分的粘合剂涂覆的结合带相互连接。

3. 发明授权

US06514185B1 Method and apparatus for producing tubular hollow items 有权
标题翻译：用于生产管状中空物件的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06514185B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09381417
申请日：1999-09-20
申请人： Heinz-Werner Knuppertz , Michael Heil
发明人： Heinz-Werner Knuppertz , Michael Heil
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： B31B50/00 , B31B50/28 , B31B50/44
摘要： In a method and an apparatus for producing tubular hollow items, in particular for containers, form card material or the like, to improve the efficiency and thus to reduce the costs on the production of known packages, the following steps are proposed: transporting a blank bound by longitudinal edges, or a web of card material or the like, from which the blank is separated into a bending station, the blank or the web being bent by guide elements acting as a bending apparatus and then being held stationary in the bending station and being bent by means of movable bending apparati into the finished shape of the hollow item and an overlap region being formed, in which the two longitudinal edges of the blank, which are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the hollow item, are placed one on top of the other and are connected to one another and the hollow item being conveyed out of the bending station.
摘要翻译：在用于生产管状中空物品的方法和装置中，特别是用于容器，形成卡片材料等的方法和装置中，为了提高效率并因此降低生产已知包装件的成本，提出以下步骤：由纵向边缘的边缘或卡片材料等的网状物，坯料从该网状物分离成弯曲台，坯料或网状物由作为弯曲装置的导向元件弯曲，然后在弯曲台中保持静止并且通过可移动的弯曲方式弯曲成中空物品的成品形状和形成的重叠区域，其中坯料的两个纵向边缘平行于中空物品的纵向轴线一个放置在顶部彼此连接并且中空物品被输送出弯曲台。

4. 发明授权

US06264591B1 Plug combiner inspection system and method 有权
标题翻译：插头组合器检查系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06264591B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09361358
申请日：1999-07-27
申请人： Bruce W. Keen , Janet L. Thompson , Marc Belcastro , Andrew Struckhoff , Lee Cramer , Gilbert D. Glass
发明人： Bruce W. Keen , Janet L. Thompson , Marc Belcastro , Andrew Struckhoff , Lee Cramer , Gilbert D. Glass
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： A24C5/3412 , A24D3/0295
摘要： A cigarette filter rod system comprises a plug combiner machine having a knife located downstream from a sensor. The knife generates a trigger signal which prompts an Inspection Unit to locate a previously stored frame of sensor data corresponding the rod which was cut by the knife. The Inspection Unit applies thresholds to the frame of sensor data to determine the location of filter segment boundaries, and then determines whether air rings are present in the data. The Inspection Unit then compares measurements made on the frame of sensor data with a pre-stored recipe indicating expected values for the frame. Statistical data is sent to a Human-Machine Interface Unit for analysis and display. The system performs filter rod rejection and cut registration based on the analysis performed by the Inspection Unit and the Human-Machine Interface.
摘要翻译：香烟过滤棒系统包括具有位于传感器下游的刀的塞合并机。刀产生触发信号，该触发信号提示检查单元找到与刀切割的杆相对应的传感器数据的先前存储的帧。检测单元将阈值应用于传感器数据的帧，以确定滤波器段边界的位置，然后确定数据中是否存在空气环。然后检查单元将传感器数据帧上的测量结果与表示框架预期值的预先存储的配方进行比较。统计数据发送到人机界面单元进行分析和显示。根据检测单位和人机界面进行的分析，系统进行过滤杆排除和切割配准。

5. 发明授权

US06767318B2 Method and unit for feeding packaging material to an operating unit 失效
标题翻译：将包装材料输送到操作单元的方法和单元
公开(公告)号：US06767318B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US10143512
申请日：2002-05-10
申请人： Mario Spatafora , Alberto Polazzi
发明人： Mario Spatafora , Alberto Polazzi
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： B65H19/123 , B65H2301/41322 , B65H2301/42256 , B65H2405/441 , B65H2701/1764 , B65H2801/54 , Y10S414/124
摘要： On a machine for producing articles, in particular a packaging machine for producing packets of cigarettes, a reel, laid flat on a support, is fed, by means of a transfer device, to a relative unwinding pin fitted to the periphery of a rotary platform rotating about a substantially horizontal axis; the unwinding pin being set to a substantially radial position with respect to the platform axis; the rotary platform being rotated to set said unwinding pin to a vertical receiving position facing upwards; the reel being fitted downwards onto the unwinding pin in the receiving position; and the unwinding pin being rotated, with respect to the rotary platform, into an axial position with respect to the rotary platform before unwinding the reel.
摘要翻译：在用于制造制品的机器上，特别是用于生产香烟包装的包装机，将放置在支架上的卷轴，通过转移装置送入安装在旋转平台周边的相对退绕销围绕基本上水平的轴线旋转; 展开销相对于平台轴线被设定为大致径向位置; 所述旋转平台被旋转以将所述展开销设置成面向上的垂直接收位置; 卷轴在接收位置向下装配到展开销上; 并且展开销相对于旋转平台相对于旋转平台在展开卷轴之前旋转到轴向位置。

6. 发明授权

US06743317B2 Method of sealing, housing and constructing honeycomb filters 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝过滤器的密封，外壳和构造方法
公开(公告)号：US06743317B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10015614
申请日：2001-12-17
申请人： Robert M. Wydeven
发明人： Robert M. Wydeven
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： B01D46/2418 , B01D25/24 , B01D25/26 , B01D46/2451 , B01D46/2466 , B01D46/525 , B01D2046/2481 , B01D2046/2488 , B01D2265/04 , Y10T156/1025 , Y10T156/108
摘要： The invention describes an improved process for the sealing of alternating flutes of ‘honeycomb’ designed filters to be made after construction, or fabrication, of the basic filter structure, rather than during construction, as is shown in the prior art. The method seals both sides of the primary flutes as is typically done for one side in the prior art and then the media is rolled into a honeycomb shape so that secondary flutes, open on both sides of the roll are created. The roll is vertically orientated and then the lower end is immersed into a sealing compound to such a depth which will cause the sealing compound to travel up into the lower portion of the roll to a height above the height of the lower seal for the primary flutes. The sealing compound is allowed to cure, effectively sealing the secondary flutes. The roll is then cut along a line located above the height of the lower seal for the primary flutes and before the top surface of the sealing compound in the secondary flutes. When cut, a fully functional cylindrical honeycomb filter structure is formed having, on one side primary flutes sealed and secondary flutes open, and on the other side primary flutes open and secondary flutes sealed. In another embodiment, successive layers of filter media are aligned in parallel to form a rectangular, or panel, shaped filter, whose, flutes are sealed in a similar manner.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种改进的方法，用于在基础过滤器结构的构造或制造之后，而不是在施工过程中密封“蜂窝”设计的过滤器的交替凹槽，如现有技术所示。该方法通常在现有技术中一侧对原始凹槽的两侧进行密封，然后将介质卷成蜂窝状，从而产生在辊的两侧开口的二次槽纹。辊垂直定向，然后将下端浸入密封化合物到达这样的深度，这将使密封化合物向上行进到辊的下部到高于用于主槽的下部密封件的高度的高度。允许密封剂固化，有效地密封二次槽纹。然后将辊沿着位于主凹槽的下部密封件的高度上方的线和在第二凹槽中的密封化合物的顶部表面之前的线切割。当切割时，形成全功能的圆柱形蜂窝过滤器结构，其一侧主要凹槽密封和二次凹槽打开，另一侧初级凹槽打开，二次凹槽密封。在另一个实施例中，连续的过滤介质层平行排列以形成矩形或面板形的过滤器，其槽以类似的方式被密封。

7. 发明授权

US06416605B1 Method for manufacturing fluted media 有权
标题翻译：制造槽纹介质的方法
公开(公告)号：US06416605B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09449290
申请日：1999-11-24
申请人： Patrick Golden
发明人： Patrick Golden
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： B01D46/527 , B01D25/001 , B01D25/24 , Y10T156/1016 , Y10T156/102
摘要： Apparatus and method for manufacturing a filter element by winding a fluted media into a coreless roll. The fluted filter media is transported forwardly and a front edge is lifted upwardly by a rearwardly facing inclined ramp. A rearwardly facing surface pushes the front edge rearwardly, and then a downwardly facing surface pushes it downwardly, thereby forming an incipient log, or roll start. The remaining portion of the fluted media is then rolled around the incipient log, thereby making a coreless cylindrical fluted filter media.
摘要翻译：通过将槽形介质缠绕到无芯卷中来制造过滤元件的装置和方法。带槽的过滤介质向前传送，前缘由向后倾斜的斜坡向上提升。向后的表面向后推动前边缘，然后向下的表面向下推动，从而形成初始原木或卷起始。然后将槽纹介质的剩余部分卷绕在初始原木上，从而制成无芯圆柱形槽纹过滤介质。

8. 发明授权

US06723033B1 Method and apparatus for producing particle bearing filter rod 有权
标题翻译：颗粒轴承过滤棒的生产方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06723033B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09517720
申请日：2000-03-02
申请人： George Robert Scott , Charles Gary Atwell , Martin T. Garthaffner
发明人： George Robert Scott , Charles Gary Atwell , Martin T. Garthaffner
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： A24D3/04 , A24D3/0212
摘要： A method and apparatus for delivering predetermined amounts of particulate material and/or plasticizer to a location remote from the particulate material, and a cigarette filter and a cigarette made according to the method and apparatus.
摘要翻译：用于将预定量的颗粒材料和/或增塑剂输送到远离颗粒材料的位置的方法和装置，以及根据该方法和装置制成的香烟过滤嘴和香烟。

9. 发明授权

US06336896B1 Automatic filter tip attaching machine 失效
标题翻译：自动过滤嘴贴附机
公开(公告)号：US06336896B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09438772
申请日：1999-11-12
申请人： Chieh-Hsueh Hsu , Chung-Yeh Hsu , Eric-Chi Hsu , Yie-Yeh Hsu
发明人： Chieh-Hsueh Hsu , Chung-Yeh Hsu , Eric-Chi Hsu , Yie-Yeh Hsu
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： A24C5/475 , A24D3/0225
摘要： An automatic filter tip attaching machine includes a mechanical structure moved by a computer program to automatically attach three filter tip stages a, b, c to cigarettes, with a chemical powder filled in the filter tip b to absorb nicotine and tar completely from cigarette smoke.
摘要翻译：自动过滤嘴连接机包括通过计算机程序移动的机械结构，以将填充在过滤嘴b中的化学粉末自动附接到香烟上的三个过滤嘴尖端a，b，c，以从香烟烟气中完全吸收尼古丁和焦油。

10. 发明授权

US06238506B1 Method of manufacturing steering wheel 有权
标题翻译：制造方向盘的方法
公开(公告)号：US06238506B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09251741
申请日：1999-02-18
申请人： Kazuyuki Satoh , Masanobu Wakita , Tohru Kaneko , Naoki Oe , Tsutomu Muraoka , Keizoh Suzuki
发明人： Kazuyuki Satoh , Masanobu Wakita , Tohru Kaneko , Naoki Oe , Tsutomu Muraoka , Keizoh Suzuki
IPC分类号： B31C1300
CPC分类号： B62D1/04 , Y10T29/49488 , Y10T74/20834
摘要： To provide a steering wheel which is lightweight, and which has adequate strength and shock resistance, a carbon fiber prepreg 13 is wound on a mandrel 11 or a lightweight foam core 40 so as to obtain a preformer 14. By heating this preformer 14 in a mold 18, a steering wheel is obtained wherein the rim is formed from a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin joined to a metal skeleton 23.
摘要翻译：为了提供重量轻并且具有足够的强度和抗冲击性的方向盘，将碳纤维预浸料坯13缠绕在心轴11或轻质泡沫芯40上以获得预成型机14。通过将该预成型机14加热到模具18，获得方向盘，其中边缘由连接到金属骨架23的纤维增强合成树脂形成。

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