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1. 发明授权

US3826185A Pineapple recoring, segmenting and chunking 失效
标题翻译：可追溯记录，分割和重新排序
公开(公告)号：US3826185A
公开(公告)日：1974-07-30
申请号：US23309472
申请日：1972-03-09
申请人： CASTLE & COOKE
发明人： VADAS L
IPC分类号： B26D3/06 , B26D3/18 , B26D3/22 , B26D7/06 , A47J25/00 , B26D4/06
CPC分类号： B26D3/22 , B26D3/06 , B26D3/18 , B26D7/0625 , B26D7/065
摘要： Contour peeled and precored pineapple halves are continuously advanced, cut face down, along a planar support having a rib which guides the halves by their precore recesses. The halves are then passed over a rotary loop knife projecting up through the support which removes the remainder of the core material and the recored halves are then guided by a larger rib fitted into the recore recesses. The guided halves then pass beneath radial segmenting knives which are backed up by downstream radial guide plates and the segmented halves are projected past the end of the support into the path of a rotary chunking knife. The rotary chunking knife has an offset gauge plate for receiving the fruit ends and a spiral edged slicing knife parallel to the gauge plate adjacent the end of the support, with the gauge plate terminating circumferentially while the knife is still slicing and with the knife terminating circumferentially at the off-set pineapple receiving portion of the gauge plate.
摘要翻译：沿着具有肋部的平面支撑件，轮廓去皮和预磨的菠萝一半被连续前进，面朝下切割，肋通过它们的前凹槽引导半部。然后将半部通过旋转环形刀，该旋转环刀向上突出穿过支撑件，从而去除芯材的剩余部分，然后由重新组装的半部通过装配到再沉积凹槽中的较大的肋条引导。然后，被引导的半部通过下游径向引导板支撑的径向分段刀下方，并且分段的一半通过支撑件的端部突出到旋转分块刀的路径中。旋转分块刀具有用于接收水果端的偏移量板和平行于邻近支撑端部的量规板的螺旋切割刀，其中计量板在圆周方向上终止，同时刀仍在切割并且刀沿圆周方向终止在量规板的偏置菠萝接收部分。

2. 发明授权

US3796146A Method and apparatus for cutting nonuniform articles into uniform pieces 失效
标题翻译：将非民族文学转化为统一性的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3796146A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-12
申请号：US3796146D
申请日：1971-10-19
申请人： LACEY E
发明人： LACEY E
IPC分类号： A23N15/00 , B26D7/27 , A47J44/00 , B26D4/06 , B26D5/34
CPC分类号： B26D7/27 , A23N15/00 , Y10T83/531 , Y10T83/6598
摘要： Nonuniform articles, such as potatoes, are cut into uniform pieces by subjecting the articles to a centrifugal force for orienting each article along its longitudinal axis, transferring tangentially each oriented article to a conveyor defining a conveying path for forming a single row of articles moving in a conveying direction and oriented with their longitudinal axes parallel to the conveying path, feeding the single row of articles past a plurality of measuring stations, measuring a longitudinal length for each article passing a measuring station, removing from the conveyor each article having a longitudinal length greater than a length predetermined for the respective measuring station, and cutting each article into uniform pieces. Apparatus for performing the method has a cylindrical wall defining an opening for the transfer of the articles to the conveyor and a cone-shaped disc mounted for rotation and arranged within the cylindrical wall for supplying the centrifugal force. A plurality of sensing devices is used to measure the length of the passing articles, and a plurality of associated plungers is provided to remove the articles from the conveyor and move the articles into a cutting assembly. The sensing devices are arranged in the conveying direction to remove articles having progressively shorter longitudinal lengths.
摘要翻译：将不均匀制品（例如马铃薯）切成均匀的片，通过使制品经受沿着其纵向轴线定向每个物品的离心力，将每个取向的物品切向地传送到限定输送路径的输送机，以形成移动的单行物品输送方向并且其纵向轴线平行于输送路径定向，将单列物品送入多个测量站，测量通过测量站的每个物品的纵向长度，从输送机中取出具有纵向长度的每个物品大于相应测量站预定的长度，并将每个物品切成均匀的碎片。用于执行该方法的装置具有限定用于将物品传送到输送机的开口的圆柱形壁和安装用于旋转并设置在圆柱形壁内用于提供离心力的锥形盘。使用多个感测装置来测量通过的物品的长度，并且提供多个相关联的柱塞以将物品从输送机移除并将物品移动到切割组件中。感测装置沿传送方向布置以去除具有逐渐缩短的纵向长度的物品。

3. 发明授权

US4040319A Cutter for cutting vegetables and fruits, the cutter having blades that are movable at the time of cutting 失效
公开(公告)号：US4040319A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-09
申请号：US622736
申请日：1975-10-15
申请人： Masayo Taniyama
发明人： Masayo Taniyama
IPC分类号： B26D3/18 , B26D4/06 , B26D5/22
CPC分类号： B26D3/185 , Y10T83/6588 , Y10T83/6595 , Y10T83/8785
摘要： The cutter comprises a cutter body having an upper support surface formed with an elongated rectangular opening with inwardly extending rails on the opposite longer sides of the opening and on one end of the opening. An open rectangular support frame is engageable with the rails and has a length less than that of the opening, for reciprocation along the rails, and coil springs, engaged in recesses in one end of the rectangular opening bias the support frame to engage the other end of the opening. An open rectangular blade frame is removably and conformingly seated in the opening of the support frame, and has a plurality of cutting blades extending longitudinally across the opening therein in equispaced substantially parallel relation. A pressing cover is hinged at one end to the cutter body and has a free end provided with an operating handle, and the pressing cover has projections on its inner surface engageable through the spaces between the cutting blades. The end of the support frame opposite that engaged by the coil springs is formed with downwardly and outwardly tapered grooves, and the cover, adjacent its free end, is provided with wedges engageable in the groove. When a vegetable or fruit to be cut is placed on the blades and the cover is pressed down, the article to be cut is cut due to the pressure exerted by the pressing cover and, at the same time, the engagement of the wedges with the tapered grooves forces the support frame to move longitudinally of the opening in the support surface against the bias of the coil springs, so that the blades exert a moving cutting action on the article to be cut at the same time as the projections on the inner surface of the cover force the article between the blades. A second open rectangular blade frame is provided with cutting blades extending transversely across its opening in equispaced substantially parallel relation. For cutting a vegetable or the like into square pieces, the two blade frames may be superposed on each other and mounted in the support frame. In this case, the cover does not have the wedges, so that cutting into squares is effected by downward pressure exerted by the pressing cover without any movement of the support frame and the blade frames. The projections on the inner surface of the cover are preferably square so as to be engageable in the square recesses defined by the two sets of blades.

4. 发明授权

US3994189A Electrophoresis gel slicer apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：电泳凝胶切片机及方法
公开(公告)号：US3994189A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-30
申请号：US596318
申请日：1975-07-16
申请人： Stanton A. Hoefer , John C. DiFonzo
发明人： Stanton A. Hoefer , John C. DiFonzo
IPC分类号： G01N27/26 , B26D1/00 , G01N1/06 , G01N27/447 , B26D1/10 , B26D3/16 , B26D4/06
CPC分类号： B26D3/006 , B26D1/00 , G01N1/06 , G01N27/44704 , Y10T83/0605 , Y10T83/6895 , Y10T83/7533
摘要： A slicer for tube gels or strips from a slab gel which includes a cutting plate having a plurality of blades in spaced parallel relation extending between the sides of the cutting plate. The spaces between the blades are configured with a cutting edge on one side thereof. The plate is mounted in a holder which is driven by a rotating cam mounted on a drive motor shaft which contacts a cam follower on an arm attached to the cutting plate holder. A pedestal is provided for supporting the gel slab strip or tube gel. The gel is retained laterally on the pedestal by means of retaining vanes on each side of the pedestal. The retaining vanes are urged by springs to extend above the surface of the pedestal. The cutting plate holder is rotatably attached to a framework for mounting the drive motor and the support pedestal so that it may be alternately positioned overlying the pedestal and in a remote position. A weight is attached to the cutting plate holder which is radially adjustable about the axis of rotation of the cutting plate holder. Adjustment of the radius of the weight from the axis of rotation allows adjustment of the force applied to the cutting plate holder for urging the cutting plate toward the pedestal. A gel to be sliced is placed on the pedestal, the cutting plate is positioned to overlie the gel with the cutting edges of the plurality of blades in contact with the gel, and the motor is actuated causing reciprocating motion of the cutting blades. The cutting blades advance through the gel depressing the springs supporting the retaining vanes, thereby pushing the retaining vanes ahead of the cutting blades until the cutting blades pass through the gel and contact the surface of the pedestal.
摘要翻译：一种用于来自板坯凝胶的管凝胶或条带的切片机，其包括切割板，该切割板具有在切割板的侧面之间延伸的间隔开的平行关系的多个叶片。叶片之间的空间在其一侧配置有切削刃。板被安装在由安装在驱动马达轴上的旋转凸轮驱动的保持器中，该驱动马达轴接触附接到切割板保持器的臂上的凸轮从动件。提供了用于支撑凝胶板条或管凝胶的基座。凝胶通过在基座的每一侧上的保持叶片横向地保持在基座上。保持叶片由弹簧推动以延伸到基座的表面之上。切割板保持器可旋转地附接到用于安装驱动马达和支撑基座的框架，使得其可以交替地定位在基座上并位于远程位置。重量附接到切割板保持器，其可围绕切割板保持器的旋转轴线径向调节。从旋转轴线调整重量的半径允许调节施加到切割板保持器的力以将切割板推向基座。要切片的凝胶放置在基座上，切割板被定位成与多个叶片的切割边缘与凝胶接触而覆盖在凝胶上，并且马达被致动，引起切割刀片的往复运动。切割刀片通过凝胶按压支撑保持叶片的弹簧，从而将保持叶片推向切割刀片前方，直到切割刀片通过凝胶并接触基座的表面。

5. 发明授权

US3881384A Machine for cutting frozen foods 失效
标题翻译：切割冷冻食品的机器
公开(公告)号：US3881384A
公开(公告)日：1975-05-06
申请号：US37938373
申请日：1973-07-16
申请人： SCM CORP
发明人： FRANK CHARLES J
IPC分类号： A22C25/18 , B26D7/06 , B26D4/06
CPC分类号： A22C25/18 , Y10T83/6489 , Y10T83/6577 , Y10T83/6633 , Y10T83/739
摘要： A machine is shown for cutting frozen food slabs, such as frozen fish, into a plurality of portion-sized pieces with cut edges which are oblique to the slab surfaces.
摘要翻译：一种机器被显示用于将诸如冷冻鱼类的冷冻食品坯料切割成具有与板坯表面倾斜的切割边缘的多个部分尺寸的部件。

6. 发明授权

US3759128A Meat slicing machine 失效
标题翻译：肉馅机
公开(公告)号：US3759128A
公开(公告)日：1973-09-18
申请号：US3759128D
申请日：1972-06-28
申请人： DEWHURST B
发明人： DEWHURST B
IPC分类号： B26D1/11 , B26D4/06 , B26D7/06
CPC分类号： B26D1/11 , Y10T83/6558 , Y10T83/658 , Y10T83/6588 , Y10T83/6895
摘要： A meat slicing machine includes a supporting framework, a hopper attached to the framework, and a rotatable drum in the bottom of the hopper. A set of parallel, longitudinally reciprocating blades having upwardly facing cutting edges are disposed below the drum. Several series of longitudinally spaced apart fingers project outwardly from the drum surface. A piece of meat disposed in the hopper is forced against the fingers with the aid of a pressure plate in the hopper. The fingers stab the meat, and the drum rotates the meat progressively into contact with the reciprocating knife blades to slice the meat into several cuts. Meat can be continuously fed into the hopper and sliced, and an endless conveyor belt below the blades continuously discharges the cuts from the machine to a suitable receptacle.
摘要翻译：切肉机包括支撑框架，附接到框架的料斗和料斗底部的可旋转滚筒。一组具有向上切割刃的平行的，纵向往复的叶片设置在滚筒的下方。几根纵向间隔开的指状物从鼓表面向外突出。借助于料斗中的压力板，将设置在料斗中的一块肉压在手指上。手指刺伤肉，滚筒逐渐旋转肉与往复式刀片接触，将肉切成几个切口。肉可以连续地进料到料斗中并切片，刀片下方的环形输送带将切割机从机器连续排出到合适的容器。

7. 发明授权

US4119002A Sod cutter 失效
标题翻译： Sod刀
公开(公告)号：US4119002A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-10
申请号：US787910
申请日：1977-04-15
申请人： Ronnie Hamilton Coldiron
发明人： Ronnie Hamilton Coldiron
IPC分类号： A01G9/10 , B26D7/06 , B26D4/06
CPC分类号： A01G9/1006 , Y10T83/2116 , Y10T83/2174 , Y10T83/6491 , Y10T83/6588 , Y10T83/6598
摘要： There is provided a device for cutting large blocks of sod into either strips or small blocks suitable for planting. The device includes first and second spaced cutting mechanisms to sever the large sod blocks along lines parallel and transverse to the path of sod movement through the device. With both of the cutting mechanisms operative, small sod blocks are discharged from the machine. In order to discharge sod strips, means are provided to disable one of the cutting mechanisms.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将大块草料切成适合种植的条或小块的装置。该装置包括第一和第二间隔的切割机构，以沿着平行于和横向于通过装置的草皮运动路径的线来切断大的木屑块。随着两个切割机构的操作，小的木块从机器排出。为了排出草皮带，提供了用于禁止切割机构之一的装置。

8. 发明授权

US3709273A Food slicing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：食品切片机
公开(公告)号：US3709273A
公开(公告)日：1973-01-09
申请号：US3709273D
申请日：1970-07-21
申请人： JACCARD CORP
发明人： JACCARD A , HINKERS B
IPC分类号： B26D1/03 , B26D7/06 , B26D7/18 , B26D7/26 , B26D4/06 , B26D4/14
CPC分类号： B26D1/03 , B26D7/0608 , B26D7/18 , B26D7/2614 , Y10T83/6895
摘要： A method of and apparatus for slicing a cut of meat or other food product into a plurality of slices of desired thicknesses simultaneously. A cut of meat is placed on a cutting block having a pusher element mounted thereon. The cutting block is mounted on a carriage that is reciprocable relative to an elongated cutting head having a plurality of transversely spacing cutting blades which is mounted on a frame in overlying relation to the carriage. Means are provided for advancing the carriage and thereby the cut of meat through the cutting blades to slice the meat into a plurality of slices of predetermined thickness.
摘要翻译：一种将切割的肉或其他食品切成多个所需厚度的片的方法和装置。将肉切片放置在其上安装有推动元件的切割块上。切割块安装在可相对于具有多个横向间隔的切割刀片的细长切割头可往复运动的滑架上，该切割刀片以与托架重叠的方式安装在框架上。提供了用于使托架前进并由此通过切割刀片切割肉以将肉切成多个预定厚度的切片的装置。

9. 发明授权

US3664398A Mushroom slicer 失效
标题翻译： MUSHROOM SLICER
公开(公告)号：US3664398A
公开(公告)日：1972-05-23
申请号：US3664398D
申请日：1971-01-07
申请人： RICHARD E MOYER
发明人： MOYER RICHARD E
IPC分类号： B26D1/50 , B26D4/06
CPC分类号： B26D1/50 , Y10T83/4468 , Y10T83/66 , Y10T83/7158
摘要： An endless wire is wound a plurality of times around a pair of spaced parallel drums and two pulleys whose axes are inclined to the axes of the drums. Each drum has in its periphery a plurality of axially spaced grooves for guiding the upper reaches of the wire in closely spaced relation. A third rotary, grooved drum is disposed above the upper reaches of the wire and in operative relation thereto. The mushrooms, which are to be sliced, are fed, their stems parallel to the upper reaches of the wire, into the nip between said upper reaches, and the third drum. The third drum forces an advancing mushroom downwardly through the upper wire reaches slicing mushrooms simultaneously into a plurality of slices of uniform thickness.
摘要翻译：围绕一对间隔开的平行滚筒和两个滑轮相对于滚筒的轴线倾斜的多个绕线缠绕多条线。每个滚筒在其周边具有多个轴向隔开的凹槽，用于以紧密间隔的关系引导导线的上游。第三旋转开槽的滚筒设置在导线的上游上方并且与其有操作关系。要切片的蘑菇，其茎平行于丝线的上部，进入所述上游和第三鼓之间的辊隙中。第三鼓将前进的蘑菇向下推动穿过上部线，同时将切片蘑菇切成多个均匀厚度的切片。

10. 发明授权

US3537495A Mushroom cutting machine 失效
标题翻译：电动切割机
公开(公告)号：US3537495A
公开(公告)日：1970-11-03
申请号：US3537495D
申请日：1967-07-28
申请人： WILLIAM S PEARSON
发明人： PEARSON WILLIAM S
IPC分类号： A23N15/04 , A23N15/00 , B26D4/06
CPC分类号： A23N15/045

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