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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method and system for remediating contaminated soil
    • 补救污染土壤的方法和系统
    • US20040240942A1
    • 2004-12-02
    • US10478877
    • 2003-11-20
    • Roger Todd Richter
    • B09C001/00
    • B09C1/005B09C1/06
    • A system and method for remediation of contaminated soil is provided. The system comprises a soil remediation cell of contaminated soil, and a plurality of multi-functional perforated pipes located within the contaminated soil. The multi-functional perforated pipes operate as (a) heating elements for introducing heat into the contaminated soil for volatilizing the contaminants located within the contaminated soil without utilizing mechanically driven forced air thereby producing a contaminated vapor, and (b) flow channels for removing the contaminated vapor from within the soil remediation cell. A high temperature covering, located about the soil remediation cell, forms a chamber over the soil remediation cell which receives and collects in the chamber the contaminated vapor which have been released from the multi-functional perforated pipes. Means for collecting and/or destroying contaminants in the contaminated vapors collected in the storage chamber can also be employed in conjunction with the soil remediation cell.
    • 提供了一种补救污染土壤的系统和方法。 该系统包括污染土壤的土壤修复细胞和位于污染土壤内的多个多功能穿孔管。 多功能多孔管作为(a)用于将热量引入污染土壤中的加​​热元件,用于使污染土壤中的污染物挥发而不利用机械驱动的强制空气,从而产生污染的蒸汽,和(b)用于除去 来自土壤修复细胞内的污染蒸气。 位于土壤修复池周围的高温覆盖物在土壤修复池上形成一个室,该室在室内收集并收集已从多功能多孔管中释放的污染蒸气。 用于收集和/或破坏收集在储存室中的被污染蒸气中的污染物的方法也可以与土壤修复池结合使用。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Soil remediation with heated soil
    • 加热土壤土壤修复
    • US20040228689A1
    • 2004-11-18
    • US10438780
    • 2003-05-15
    • George L. StegemeierHarold J. VinegarRalph S. BakerJohn M. Bierschenk
    • B09C001/00B09C001/06
    • B09C1/00B09C1/005B09C1/02B09C1/06B09C1/08B09C1/10E02D3/11
    • Methods are provided for remediating contaminated soil. The methods may include collecting contaminated soil at a plurality of treatment sites. The contaminated soil at one or more of the plurality of treatment sites may be at least partially contained. The method may include heating soil at a first site with a plurality of heat sources to substantially reduce contamination of the soil at the first site. Soil at a second site may be heated using a plurality of heat sources. A portion of vapors produced from the second site may be allowed to enter the substantially uncontaminated first site. Contaminants within the portion of vapors produced from the second site may be at least partially destroyed at the first site.
    • 提供了补救污染土壤的方法。 所述方法可以包括在多个处理部位收集污染的土壤。 可以至少部分地包含多个处理部位中的一个或多个的被污染的土壤。 该方法可以包括用多个热源在第一部位加热土壤,以显着减少第一部位土壤的污染。 可以使用多个热源来加热第二部位的土壤。 可以允许从第二处产生的蒸汽的一部分进入基本上未被污染的第一部位。 从第二处产生的蒸汽部分内的污染物可能在第一场地至少部分被破坏。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • In-situ deep remediation injection system and method
    • US20030017004A1
    • 2003-01-23
    • US10247018
    • 2002-09-18
    • Jerry D. Nickell
    • B09C001/00B09C001/02B09C001/10
    • B09C1/00B09C1/08B09C1/10B09C2101/00Y10S588/90
    • An improved deep remediation injection system for in-situ remediation of contaminated soil and ground water. The system includes a soil penetrating lance for injecting at least two different highly-pressurized fluids taken from the group of air, gaseous oxygen, ozone, oxygenated liquid, hydrogen peroxide, surfactant-containing liquid, catalyst-containing liquid and suspended biologicals-containing liquids, or a liquid containing other chemicals, into said contaminated soil as said soil penetrating lance is inserted for penetration therein. The soil penetrating lance has at least an upper set of injection ports, the upper set of injection ports being generally radially spaced-apart on said lance, and at least one lower set of injection ports, the lance having an average width in the vicinity of the upper set of injection ports. The lance further includes substantially fluidically-independent first and second conduits leading, respectively, to the lower set of injection ports and the upper set of injection ports so as to permit delivery of separate pressurized fluid streams to the upper and lower sets of injection ports and then into the soil. The upper and lower sets of injection ports are spaced apart from each other on said lance a distance no farther than about three times the average width of said lance in the vicinity of the upper set of injection ports.
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Organic slurry storage basin cover
    • 有机浆料储存盆盖
    • US20040047691A1
    • 2004-03-11
    • US10660262
    • 2003-09-10
    • John W. BaumgartnerMark K. Kubesh
    • B65D090/24B09C001/00
    • B09B1/004A01C3/028C02F3/00Y02W30/32
    • A cover assembly for an organic waste lagoon basin and a method of making and deploying such a cover assembly. A cover includes connected cover panels or sections. In one form of the invention the panels are comprised of a single layer of geotextile fabric. In another form of the invention the panels are comprised of interconnected strata including a sacrificial layer which faces the sun and protects the cover from ultraviolet light degradation; a foam layer that floats the cover; and a geotextile fabric layer. The geotextile fabric is porous and suppresses the release of malodorous gases from the lagoon basin. The cover can be constructed and deployed by laying out cover panels in fanfold fashion along a side of the basin; connecting adjacent edges of the panels; attaching flotation to the free edge of the top panel; and using deployment lines and a mandrel to move the cover across the filled basin.
    • 用于有机废物泻湖盆的盖组件以及制造和展开这种盖组件的方法。 盖子包括连接的盖板或部分。 在本发明的一种形式中,面板由单层土工织物组成。 在本发明的另一种形式中,面板包括相互连接的层,包括面向太阳的牺牲层,并保护罩免受紫外光的退化; 泡沫层,浮起盖子; 和土工织物层。 土工织物是多孔的,并且抑制来自泻湖盆地的恶臭气体的释放。 可以通过沿着盆地的侧面以扇形方式布置盖板来构造和展开盖子; 连接面板的相邻边缘; 将浮选附着到顶板的自由边缘; 并使用部署线和心轴将盖覆盖在填充的盆地上。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Dynamic remediation of soil and groundwater
    • 土壤和地下水的动态修复
    • US20040265064A1
    • 2004-12-30
    • US10881670
    • 2004-06-30
    • Patrick W. ZomerEric J. Macking
    • B09B001/00B09C001/00
    • B09C1/002B09C1/00B09C2101/00
    • A method and system for improved environmental remediation. A method comprising establishing an initial remediation protocol; applying at least one initial motive force according to the initial remediation protocol; monitoring the effect on the site resulting from the application of the at least one initial motive force; modifying the remediation protocol to improve the performance of the remediation using information gleaned from the monitoring of the site; applying at least one motive force according to the modified remediation protocol; and repeating monitoring, modifying, and applying in a more or less continuous fashion until the remediation is complete.
    • 改善环境治理的方法和系统。 一种方法,包括建立初始修复协议; 根据初始修复方案应用至少一个初始动力; 监测由于施加至少一个初始动力而导致的对场地的影响; 修改修复协议,以使用从站点监控收集的信息来提高修复的性能; 根据修改的修复方案应用至少一个动力; 并且以或多或少的连续方式重复监视,修改和应用,直到修复完成。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • In-situ process for detoxifying hexavalent chromium in soil and groundwater
    • 在土壤和地下水中排除六价铬的原位过程
    • US20040208705A1
    • 2004-10-21
    • US10844864
    • 2004-05-13
    • Gannett Fleming, Inc.
    • Chen-Yu Yen
    • B09C001/00
    • B09C1/08B09C1/002B09C1/10C02F1/70C02F2101/22C02F2103/007C02F2103/06
    • Inexpensive, highly effective methods for the in-situ reduction of hexavalent chromium to the non-toxic trivalent oxidation state in soil and groundwater containing hexavalent chromium are provided, which may reduce hexavalent chromium concentration in soil to as low as 5 mg/L. The methods involve sampling soil comprising hexavalent chromium to determine a reaction amount of a reducing agent, providing a frame on a top surface of the soil, wetting the soil, spreading a reducing agent on the top surface of the soil, and flushing the soil with water to dissolve the reducing agent. The reducing agent may be a chemical agent, a biological agent, or a combination of chemical and biological agents. The biological reducing agents may include sludge from wastewater, return activated sludge, waste activated sludge, leachate from landfill or from composting operations, or compost material from municipal wastewater, industrial wastewater, or solid waste operations.
    • 提供了廉价,高效的方法,将六价铬原位还原成含有六价铬的土壤和地下水中的无毒三价氧化态,可将土壤中的六价铬浓度降低至5 mg / L。 该方法包括对包含六价铬的土壤进行取样以确定还原剂的反应量,在土壤表面上提供框架,润湿土壤,将还原剂铺展在土壤表面上,并用土壤冲洗土壤 水溶解还原剂。 还原剂可以是化学试剂,生物试剂,或化学和生物试剂的组合。 生物还原剂可以包括来自废水的污泥,回收活性污泥,废活性污泥,填埋场的渗滤液或堆肥操作,或来自城市废水,工业废水或固体废物操作的堆肥材料。