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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Spiral hair curling iron
    • 螺旋卷发卷发
    • US08132571B1
    • 2012-03-13
    • US12287759
    • 2008-10-14
    • Michele M. Jackson
    • Michele M. Jackson
    • A45D7/02A45D1/02A45D2/22A45D1/04A45D2/36A45D4/06A45D4/12A45D20/12A45D20/00
    • A45D1/04A45D1/28A45D7/02
    • A hair curling iron that forms spiral curls having an integral vacuum system and an internal heating tube is designed to eliminate the need for manual rotation of the entire curling iron when forming spiral hair curls. The curling iron provides a slot into which the hair is pulled by an integral vacuum fan mounted within the handle and controlled by an on/off pushbutton. When activated, the vacuum fan pulls the hair into the curling iron and around an interior heating tube. After several seconds, the pushbutton is released and a spiral curl is pulled out of the curling iron. A separate illuminating switch provides control of the heating portion of the curling iron. The danger of accidental burns is greatly reduced due to the interior location of the hot surfaces.
    • 形成具有整体式真空系统和内部加热管的螺旋形卷曲的卷发器被设计成在形成螺旋形卷发时不需要手动旋转整个卷发器。 卷发器提供一个槽,通过安装在手柄内的一体式真空风扇将头发拉动到其中,并由开/关按钮控制。 当激活时,真空风扇将头发拉入卷发器和内部加热管周围。 几秒钟后,按钮被释放,螺旋卷曲从卷发器中拉出。 单独的照明开关提供对卷发器的加热部分的控制。 由于热表面的内部位置,意外烧伤的危险大大降低。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hairstyling rod
    • 发型杆
    • US5551457A
    • 1996-09-03
    • US339936
    • 1994-11-15
    • Diane L. Williamson
    • Diane L. Williamson
    • A45D2/22A45D2/24A45D2/08
    • A45D2/2492A45D2/22
    • A rod device is provided for rolling a lock of hair during permanent wave hairstyling. The rod device comprises an elongated, rigid center core and a fine open mesh covering the center core. The center core includes a central opening extending from a first end of the core to a second end of the core such that air is permitted to pass through the center core. The mesh provides support for a lock of hair wrapped onto the mesh and core sufficient to prevent the hair from being damaged during permanent wave hairstyling. The mesh allows fluid applied to the hair to easily pass therethrough such that at least a portion of the fluid applied to the hair is evaporated as air passes through the center core.
    • 提供一种杆装置,用于在永久性发型期间滚动头发的锁。 杆装置包括细长的刚性中心芯和覆盖中心芯的细孔网。 中心芯包括从芯的第一端延伸到芯的第二端的中心开口,使得允许空气通过中心芯。 网状物提供支撑,包裹在网状物和核心上的头发的锁足以防止头发在永久性发型期间被损坏。 网状物允许施加到毛发上的流体容易地通过,使得当空气通过中心芯时,施加到头发上的流体的至少一部分被蒸发。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and system for the application of hair treatment solution
    • 头发处理溶液的应用方法和系统
    • US4911185A
    • 1990-03-27
    • US946382
    • 1986-12-24
    • Luigi G. Losenno
    • Luigi G. Losenno
    • A45D2/22A45D7/04
    • A45D2/22A45D7/04
    • A method and system for the application of hair treatment solution, such as permanent solutions, to the hair is disclosed according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, the present invention includes hair curlers having cylindrically shaped outside surfaces and hollow interiors. After the curler is rolled in the hair, vapor retainers may be placed around the hair rolled on the hair curler. The vapor retainer includes in its most preferred form, first and second semicircular members hinged together for defining a hair treatment solution receiving volume. Vaporized hair treatment solution may be injected into the interior of the hair curler for communication with the hair located within the vapor retainer. In its most preferred form, the curler includes a frustro-conical portion extending into the interior of the curler and having a closure formed from wedge-shaped flaps. The injector includes in its most preferred form a member for opening the flap closure of the hair curlers and further includes a source of heated, pressurized air and a member for delivering hair treatment solution into the stream of pressurized, heated air for vaporizing the hair treatment solution for introduction into the hair curler. After the hair treatment solution is allowed to set, the retainers may be removed and clips attached to the curlers for retaining the hair curlers in their rolled position in the hair. At that time, the hair may be rinsed and/or a neutralizer solution applied. Thereafter, the clips and curlers may be removed from the hair.
    • 根据本发明的优选实施例公开了一种用于将毛发处理溶液(例如永久性溶液)应用于毛发的方法和系统。 具体地,本发明包括具有圆柱形外表面和中空内部的卷发器。 在卷发器卷入头发之后,蒸气保持器可以放置在卷发器上卷曲的头发周围。 蒸汽保持器包括其最优选的形式,第一和第二半圆形构件铰接在一起以限定头发处理溶液接收体积。 蒸发的头发处理溶液可以注入到卷发器的内部,用于与位于蒸气保持器内的毛发通信。 在其最优选的形式中,卷曲器包括延伸到卷发器内部的截头圆锥形部分,并且具有由楔形折片形成的封闭件。 喷射器以其最优选的形式包括用于打开卷发夹的皮瓣封闭件的构件,并且还包括加热的加压空气源和用于将头发处理溶液递送到加压的加热空气流中的构件,用于蒸发头发处理 卷发器介绍的解决方案。 在头发处理溶液被允许放置之后,可以取下保持器,并将固定在卷发夹上的夹子保持在头发卷发位置。 此时,可以冲洗头发和/或中和剂溶液。 此后,夹子和卷发器可以从头发上去除。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Permanent wave rod
    • 永久波杆
    • US4742835A
    • 1988-05-10
    • US906956
    • 1986-09-15
    • Michael Boweter
    • Michael Boweter
    • A45D2/14A45D2/22A45D2/12
    • A45D2/14A45D2/22
    • The permanent wave rod of the present invention is comprised of an elongate body having an oblong cross-sectional shape wherein the diameter of the circular segment at the narrower top of the rod is 0.4 to 0.8 times the diameter of the circular segment at the wider bottom of the rod. The circular segments are intersected by sides which are tangential with both of the circular segments. The centers of the circular segments are offset from one another by a distance which is equal to one-half of the diameter of the larger circular segement. The cross-sectional dimensions of the rod vary along its longitudinal extent with the center of the rod being approximately one-half of the size of its extremities. In addition, the center of the rod is axially offset from its extremities towards the larger circular segment.
    • 本发明的永久波杆由细长体构成,其长椭圆形截面形状,其中在杆的较窄顶部的圆形段的直径在较宽的底部为圆形段的直径的0.4至0.8倍 的杆。 圆形段与与两个圆形段相切的边相交。 圆形段的中心彼此偏移距离,该距离等于较大圆形分段的直径的一半。 棒的横截面尺寸沿其纵向范围变化,杆的中心大约为其四肢大小的一半。 此外,杆的中心从其四肢向较大的圆形段轴向偏移。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Water extraction device
    • 抽水装置
    • US5327919A
    • 1994-07-12
    • US896677
    • 1992-06-10
    • John F. Hanlon
    • John F. Hanlon
    • A45D2/22A45D7/00A45D20/00A45D19/18
    • A45D7/00A45D2/22A45D20/00
    • A water extraction device for partially drying wet hair surrounding a perm rod disposed in a person's hair includes a housing having an inlet and an outlet. The inlet includes a shroud which is dimensioned to closely encompass the perm rod. A motor and fan are provided for producing a substantial vacuum at the inlet and a flow of air from the inlet to the outlet. The substantial vacuum pulls water from the wet hair and the flow of air transports the water toward the outlet. The device further includes one or more water separators for removing the water from the flow of air. The water separated from the air is stored in a holding tank or communicated directly to a plumbing drain. By drawing a flow of air through the wet hair in this manner, surface tension tending to hold water in capillary size passages defined between adjacent hair strands is overcome, thus entraining water droplets in the air flow for collection.
    • 用于部分干燥设置在人的头发中的烫发杆周围的湿头发的水提取装置包括具有入口和出口的壳体。 入口包括一个护罩,其尺寸设计成紧密地包围烫发杆。 提供电动机和风扇用于在入口处产生实质的真空和从入口到出口的空气流。 真正的真空从湿毛发中抽出水,空气流将水输送到出口。 该装置还包括一个或多个用于从空气流中除去水的水分离器。 从空气中分离的水储存在储罐中或直接连接到管道排水管。 通过以这种方式抽出湿头发的空气流,克服了在相邻发丝之间限定的毛细管尺寸通道中保持水分的表面张力,从而夹带在空气流中的水滴收集。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Hair clamp apparatus
    • 夹头装置
    • US5165429A
    • 1992-11-24
    • US824607
    • 1992-01-23
    • Victoria A. Miller
    • Victoria A. Miller
    • A45D2/02A45D2/22A45D8/34
    • A45D2/22A45D2/02A45D8/34
    • A hair clamp structure is arranged for clamping a quantity of hair therewithin, wherein the clamp structure includes a plurality of pivotally mounted semi-cylindrical shells. The first shell includes a rib member projecting beyond a first shell second edge to be received within an inter-locking engagement with a second shell flange engaging beyond a second edge of the second shell. First edges of the first and second shells are of an interdigited construction including a hinge pin directed therethrough effecting pivotment of the first shell relative to the second shell. The upper and lower annular edges of each shell includes a semi-annular array of tooth members to enhance engagement of hair between the shells, with a lock pin to be received through openings of the shells' walls to effect locking and securement of the shells relative to a predetermined quantity of hair contained within the shells.
    • 头发夹结构布置成用于夹紧一定数量的头发,其中夹紧结构包括多个可枢转地安装的半圆柱形壳体。 第一壳包括突出超过第一壳体第二边缘的肋构件,以被接纳在与第二壳体凸缘的第二边缘接合的第二壳体凸缘的相互锁定接合之内。 第一和第二壳体的第一边缘是交叉结构,包括引导的铰链销,从而影响第一壳体相对于第二壳体的枢转。 每个壳体的上下环形边缘包括一个半圆形的齿构件阵列,以增强两个壳体之间的头发的接合,一个锁销可通过壳壁的开口接收,以实现壳体相对的锁定和固定 到包含在壳内的预定量的头发。