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1. 发明授权

US06631584B1 Method for growing trained vines and device therefor 失效
标题翻译：培育葡萄藤及其设备的方法
公开(公告)号：US06631584B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US08983383
申请日：1998-05-21
申请人： Daniel Seinsevin
发明人： Daniel Seinsevin
IPC分类号： A01G1704
CPC分类号： A01G13/0231
摘要： A method of growing vines trained in rows, particularly for the purposes of avoiding frost damage and promoting good fruiting, the method being of the type consisting in draping a film (8) of plastics material over each row of vines, the film being supported firstly by at least one top wire (2) situated at the tops of a row of stakes (1), and secondly by spreader elements (5, 7) for spreading the two panels of the film (8), the film being held by fasteners (9) that are secured at intervals to the bottom edges (11) thereof and that are connected to fastener members (12, 13) that are preferably situated on said stakes. Said bottom edges (11) of the film (8) are disposed substantially level with and preferably slightly beneath the lowest height at which side shoots (V) develop, leaving a wide opening between the edges (11) that enables air to circulate because the lateral portions of the film situated above the spreader elements (5, 7) are provided with orifices (14) enabling the vines inside the film to be ventilated, which film is put into place shortly before new growth starts and is left in place at least until frost is no longer a threat.
摘要翻译：一种种植葡萄藤的方法，特别是为了避免霜冻损害和促进良好的果实，该方法包括悬挂薄膜（ 8 ）的方法在每行葡萄藤上的塑料材料，薄膜首先由位于一排桩顶部的至少一个顶部线（ 2 ）支撑（ 1 ），其次由扩展器元素（ 5,7 ）扩展电影的两个面板（ 8 ），由紧固件（ 9 ）保持的胶片以一定间隔固定在底边（ 11 < BOLD> ），并且其连接到优选位于所述桩上的紧固件构件（ 12,13 ）。膜（ 8 ）的所述底边缘（ 11 ）被布置成基本上水平，优选地稍低于最低高度在该侧发芽（V）发展，在边缘之间留下宽的开口（ 11 ），这使得空气能够循环，因为位于扩散器元件上方的膜的侧部提供了能使电影内部的葡萄藤通风的孔（ 14 ）> ），在新增长开始之前不久即将到位，至少直到霜冻不再是威胁。

2. 发明授权

US06389656B1 Clip, as well as wire/clip assembly 失效
标题翻译：剪辑，以及电线/夹子组装
公开(公告)号：US06389656B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09530776
申请日：2000-05-04
申请人： Cornelis Pellikaan
发明人： Cornelis Pellikaan
IPC分类号： A01G1704
CPC分类号： A01G9/128 , Y10T24/3427 , Y10T24/44017 , Y10T24/44829 , Y10T24/44932
摘要： Clip (1) which is to be attached to a wire (2) and is designed to clamp a part which is to be clamped in a first enclosure. A second enclosure is delimited by the free ends of the clip (1), which are bent in the shape of a C. This second enclosure for receiving the wire (2) becomes smaller as the area within which the stem is accommodated becomes larger.
摘要翻译：夹子（1），其被连接到线（2），并被设计成夹紧要被夹紧在第一外壳中的部分。第二外壳由夹子（1）的自由端限定，其弯曲成C形。用于容纳线（2）的第二外壳随着容纳杆的面积变大而变小。

3. 发明授权

US06612071B1 Support apparatus 失效
标题翻译：支持装置
公开(公告)号：US06612071B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09763997
申请日：2001-02-26
申请人： William David Steadman
发明人： William David Steadman
IPC分类号： A01G1704
CPC分类号： A01G17/04
摘要： A support apparatus (10) for trees (12) comprising a mounting part (14) in the form of a plurality of brackets (16) interconnected by ties (24), engageable around the tree (12), and a ground engaging member (32) extendible from each bracket (16) at an inclination to the tree (12).
摘要翻译：一种用于树木（12）的支撑装置（10），其包括由多个托架（16）形式的安装部分（14），所述托架（16）通过可与树（12）接合的捆扎件（24）互相连接，以及地面接合构件 32）可以从每个支架（16）以倾斜方式延伸到树（12）。

4. 发明授权

US06301828B1 Bud clip 失效
标题翻译：芽夹
公开(公告)号：US06301828B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09321691
申请日：1999-05-28
申请人： Ronald D. Vanderpan
发明人： Ronald D. Vanderpan
IPC分类号： A01G1704
CPC分类号： A01G17/00 , A01G2/30
摘要： A bud clip is provided that ensures that a bud grows straight during the budding process. The bud clip may clip onto the root stock so that the bud clip does not girdle the root stock and does not need to be removed from the root stock. The bud clip may bind the bud to the root stock during the fall bonding process and then ensure the vertical growth of the bud during the spring. The bud clip may be biodegradable and may be impregnated with fertilizers.
摘要翻译：提供了一个芽夹，可确保芽在萌芽过程中直线生长。芽夹可能会夹在根部上，使得芽夹不会束缚根茎，不需要从根部中取出。苞片可以在坠落粘合过程中将芽结合到根部，然后确保春季期间芽的垂直生长。芽夹可以是可生物降解的并且可以用肥料浸渍。

5. 发明授权

US06810618B1 Support for a flexible tree covering 失效
标题翻译：支持灵活的树木覆盖
公开(公告)号：US06810618B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10681435
申请日：2003-10-08
申请人： Ray L. Hauser
发明人： Ray L. Hauser
IPC分类号： A01G1704
CPC分类号： A01G13/043
摘要： An easily and installed support for a flexible covering, such as a bird-excluding net or a thermal blanket, may be made from lightweight and readily available plastic pipe components. The support is configured as a wheel and a vertical center pole that can hold the wheel in a horizontal position above the tree, similar to an umbrella. Netting or other flexible covering is attached to the wheel before it is lifted on the center pole and carried to a tree that is to be covered.
摘要翻译：易于安装的用于柔性覆盖物的支撑物，例如排除鸟网或热毯，可以由轻质且容易获得的塑料管道部件制成。支撑件被配置为轮和垂直中心杆，其可以将轮保持在树上方的水平位置，类似于伞。网或其他柔性覆盖物在被提升到中心极之前被附接到车轮，并被运送到要被覆盖的树上。

6. 发明授权

US06588147B2 Juvenile plant holding device 失效
标题翻译：少年植物保持装置
公开(公告)号：US06588147B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09982740
申请日：2001-10-18
申请人： Peter Kingsley Bayly , Justin McCarthy
发明人： Peter Kingsley Bayly , Justin McCarthy
IPC分类号： A01G1704
CPC分类号： A01G9/124 , A01G9/128
摘要： A stake for use with plants including: a foundation means for stabilizing the stake being locatable in a relatively fixed position near the plant; a foundation stem extending from the foundation means, at least a portion of the foundation stem being hollow; a holding means for holding the plant or a display object, the holding means being associated with the foundation stem and remote from the foundation means.
摘要翻译：一种与植物一起使用的桩，包括：用于将桩定位在植物附近相对固定的位置的基础装置;从基础装置延伸的基础杆，基础杆的至少一部分是中空的;保持装置握住植物或显示对象，保持装置与基础杆相关联并远离基础装置。

7. 发明授权

US06357174B1 Simulated trees and armatures and kits therefor 失效
标题翻译：模拟树木和电枢及其套件
公开(公告)号：US06357174B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09571281
申请日：2000-05-16
申请人： Stanley Hernick
发明人： Stanley Hernick
IPC分类号： A01G1704
CPC分类号： A41G1/007 , A01G9/12
摘要： A simulated tree comprises an armature including a trunk with nodes thereon from which are supported branches guyed together by shrouds to stiffen the trunk and maintain the branches in spaced relationship, with a net cover supported thereon. Vines are cultivated over the surface of the net cover, whereby a structure having a mature tree-like appearance can be grown in a relatively short period, and at much lower cost than transplanting mature trees. The profile of the armatures is easily varied by changing the position of the nodes and the length of the branches, and a wide variety of trees can be simulated using modular components. Such components are easily joined together without the use of tools, making it possible to ship the armatures in kit form, using common carriers, for assembly and erection at remote and difficultly accessible terrains.
摘要翻译：模拟树包括具有其上具有节点的躯干的电枢，由支架分支通过护罩将其固定在一起，以使躯干变硬并使分支保持间隔的关系，网盖被支撑在其上。葡萄藤栽培在网盖的表面，从而可以在比较短的时期内种植具有成熟树状外观的结构，成本比移植成熟树低得多。通过改变节点的位置和分支的长度来容易地改变电枢的轮廓，并且可以使用模块化部件来模拟各种各样的树。这样的部件容易地连接在一起，而不使用工具，使得可以使用公共载体将套件运送到套件形式，用于组装和安装在偏远且难以接近的地形处。

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