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1. 发明授权

US5753937A Color liquid crystal display device having a semitransparent layer on the inner surface of one of the substrates 失效
标题翻译：在一个基板的内表面上具有半透明层的彩色液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5753937A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US455898
申请日：1995-05-31
申请人： Shinichi Shimomaki , Tetsushi Yoshida
发明人： Shinichi Shimomaki , Tetsushi Yoshida
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13363 , G02F1/139 , A01C29/04 , A01C31/036
CPC分类号： G02F1/1396 , G02F1/133555 , G02F1/13363 , G02F2203/02 , G02F2203/34
摘要： A color liquid crystal display device includes a front substrate having a surface on which a plurality of pixel electrodes are arranged in the form of a matrix, and two-terminal nonlinear resistor elements are arranged to correspond to the pixel electrodes. An aligning film covers the pixel electrodes and the nonlinear resistor elements. A rear substrate opposes the front substrate and has an inner surface on which counter electrodes are arranged to oppose the pixel electrodes, for forming a plurality of pixels. An aligning film covers the pixel and counter electrodes. A liquid crystal layer is sandwiched between the front and rear substrates and has an initial aligned state in which liquid crystal molecules are aligned in a predetermined direction by the aligning films. A polarizing member is arranged on an outer side of the front substrate such that a polarization axis of the polarizing member crosses an aligning direction of liquid crystal molecules adjacent to the aligning film on the front substrate side at an angle other than a right angle. A reflecting member is arranged on the rear substrate side. The two-terminal nonlinear resistor elements have one terminal connected to the pixel electrode, and another terminal receiving a signal voltage.
摘要翻译：彩色液晶显示装置包括具有矩阵状排列有多个像素电极的表面的正面基板，与像素电极对应的两端子非线性电阻元件。取向膜覆盖像素电极和非线性电阻元件。后基板与前基板相对，并且具有内表面，对置电极布置成与像素电极相对，用于形成多个像素。取向膜覆盖像素和对电极。液晶层夹在前基板和后基板之间，并具有其中液晶分子通过取向膜沿预定方向排列的初始对准状态。偏振构件布置在前基板的外侧，使得偏振构件的偏振轴以与直角不同的角度与前基板侧的取向膜相邻的液晶分子的排列方向交叉。反射构件设置在后基板侧。两端非线性电阻元件具有一个端子连接到像素电极，另一个端子接收信号电压。

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