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1. 发明授权

US4566161A Buckles for vehicle seat belt system 失效
标题翻译：汽车安全带系带扣
公开(公告)号：US4566161A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US327592
申请日：1981-12-04
申请人： Roger A. Ashworth , Brian E. Aiston , John D. Temple
发明人： Roger A. Ashworth , Brian E. Aiston , John D. Temple
IPC分类号： A44B11/26 , A44B11/25 , B64D25/06
CPC分类号： A44B11/2511 , B64D25/06 , Y10T24/45654 , Y10T24/45665 , Y10T24/4567 , Y10T24/45686 , Y10T24/45738
摘要： A vehicle seat belt buckle has a flat tongue part with latching edges, and a socket part with spaced parallel plates defining a socket within which the tongue can be received. A latch member slides at right angles to the plane of the tongue to engage the latch formations to retain the tongue within the socket, the movement being imparted by latch member portions received in grooves of a push botton slidably guided for manual movement in the direction of insertion of the tongue. A spring urged detent retains the push button and thus the latch member in the release positions and is itself released by a portion of an ejector device when this is moved inwardly in the socket on insertion of the tongue. In a modification a spring biassed ejector prevents return of the latch member to its latching position after release of the tongue. Instead, an anti-latching member outside the socket can prevent return of the latch member and be withdrawn from engagement with the latch member by an ejector when the tongue is inserted after some initial ejector movement.
摘要翻译：车辆安全带扣具有具有闩锁边缘的扁平舌部分和具有间隔开的平行板的插座部分，其限定了可以接收舌头的插座。闩锁构件以与舌头平面成直角的方式滑动以接合闩锁结构，以将舌片保持在插座内，该移动由容纳在推动凹槽的凹槽中的闩锁构件部分施加，该滑动构件部分可滑动地被引导以在插入舌头。弹簧促动制动器保持按钮并且因此闩锁构件处于释放位置，并且当其在插入舌头时在插座内部向内移动时，它自身由喷射器装置的一部分释放。在一个变型中，弹簧偏压的喷射器防止闩锁构件在释放舌头之后返回到其闩锁位置。相反，在插座外部的防闩锁构件可以防止闩锁构件的返回，并且当在一些初始喷射器运动之后插入舌头时，弹出器可以通过喷射器从与闩锁构件的接合中撤回。

2. 发明授权

US4084298A Closure for safety belts 失效
标题翻译：安全带关闭
公开(公告)号：US4084298A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-18
申请号：US636541
申请日：1975-12-01
申请人： Artur Fohl
发明人： Artur Fohl
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , A44B19/00
CPC分类号： A44B11/253 , A44B11/2515 , Y10T24/45654 , Y10T24/4567 , Y10T24/45738
摘要： A closure, or latch, especially for passenger seat belts in which a housing on the end of one belt portion has a slot for reciving a tongue on a member on the other belt portion. Within the housing are roller bodies engaging each other and spring biased toward the tongue. The tongue is provided with notch means for engagement by a roller body to effect latching while a disengaging member moveably carried by the housing is operable for moving the roller bodies into disengaging position.
摘要翻译：一种闭合件或闩锁，特别是用于乘客安全带，其中一个皮带部分的端部上的壳体具有用于在另一皮带部分上的构件上收回舌头的狭槽。在壳体内是相互接合的弹簧体，弹簧偏向舌头。舌部设置有切口装置，用于通过辊体接合以实现闩锁，而由壳体可移动地承载的分离构件可操作用于将辊体移动到脱离位置。

3. 发明授权

US4128924A Laminated seat belt buckle 失效
标题翻译：层压安全带扣
公开(公告)号：US4128924A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-12
申请号：US769722
申请日：1977-02-17
申请人： Hermann E. Happel , James R. Anthony
发明人： Hermann E. Happel , James R. Anthony
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60R22/48 , A44B11/26
CPC分类号： A44B11/2511 , B60R22/48 , B60R2022/4816 , Y10T24/45618 , Y10T24/45738
摘要： A seat belt buckle having a laminated construction. A main body has a cavity in which a double leaf spring is positioned. A latch plate located in the cavity has a pair of outwardly extending arms slidably mounted in a pair of mutually-opposed upright channels mounted in the cavity. The leaf spring abuts the bottom surface of the latch plate forcing the latch plate upwardly to releasably lock in place a seat belt tongue extending through inlet means into the cavity atop the latch plate. A push button is mounted between the main body and a cover fixedly secured to the main body. The push button has outwardly extending legs slidably received in the channels and abutting the arms on the latch plate whereby the push button may be depressed to move the latch plate and leaf or coil spring downwardly releasing the tongue from the buckle. A first reinforcing plate is mounted in a recess on the main body whereas a second reinforcing plate is mounted in a recess within the cover. Fastening means secure together and extend through the cover, the main body and the reinforcing plates. Lateral force exerted on the latch plate by the tongue is transferred to the channels and thus to the reinforcing plates, cover and main body.
摘要翻译：具有层叠结构的安全带扣。主体具有其中定位双板簧的空腔。位于空腔中的闩锁板具有可滑动地安装在安装在空腔中的一对相互相对的直立通道中的一对向外延伸的臂。叶片弹簧邻接闩锁板的底面，迫使闩锁板向上释放地将通过入口装置延伸的安全带舌片可释放地锁定到闩锁板顶部的空腔中。按钮安装在主体和固定在主体上的盖子之间。按钮具有可滑动地容纳在通道中的向外延伸的腿，并将臂抵靠在闩锁板上，由此按钮可以被按压以使闩锁板和叶片或螺旋弹簧向下移动，以将舌片从扣环释放。第一加强板安装在主体的凹部中，而第二加强板安装在盖内的凹部中。紧固装置固定在一起并延伸穿过盖子，主体和加强板。通过舌片施加在闩锁板上的横向力被传递到通道，从而传递到加强板，盖和主体。

4. 发明授权

US3969795A Safety belt buckle 失效
标题翻译：安全带扣
公开(公告)号：US3969795A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-20
申请号：US506070
申请日：1974-09-16
申请人： Robert L. Stephenson
发明人： Robert L. Stephenson
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , A44B11/26
CPC分类号： A44B11/2511 , Y10T24/45738
摘要： A safety belt buckle is provided with a laminated housing formed of top, center and bottom plates. The top and bottom plates have an opening in the central portion thereof. The center plate has an opening extending from an edge of the plate into the center portion thereof, and is made of polymeric material. A guide means, formed by a portion of the center plate, extends from the interior of the buckle to a point of termination on the exterior surface of the housing, for guiding the tongue of a seat belt into the housing. The buckle is small, light, strong, reliable, easy to fasten, comfortable to wear and inexpensive to produce.
摘要翻译：安全带扣设有由顶板，中板和底板形成的层压壳体。顶板和底板在其中心部分具有开口。中心板具有从板的边缘延伸到其中心部分的开口，并且由聚合材料制成。由中心板的一部分形成的引导装置从带扣的内部延伸到壳体的外表面上的终端点，用于将安全带的舌头引导到壳体中。扣环体积小，重量轻，坚固可靠，易于紧固，穿着舒适，生产成本低廉。

5. 发明授权

US3074378A Quick release restraining device 失效
标题翻译：快速释放限制装置
公开(公告)号：US3074378A
公开(公告)日：1963-01-22
申请号：US13708761
申请日：1961-09-11
申请人： CLAYTON FRED L
发明人： CLAYTON FRED L
IPC分类号： A01K27/00
CPC分类号： A01K27/005 , Y10T24/45738

6. 发明申请

US20060021381A1 Clasps, interchangeable jewelry pieces, and methods for connecting the same 有权
标题翻译：扣子，可互换的首饰件和连接方法
公开(公告)号：US20060021381A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11190792
申请日：2005-07-27
申请人： Dana Richardson
发明人： Dana Richardson
IPC分类号： A44C5/00
CPC分类号： A44C5/209 , A44C5/2071 , Y10T24/45225 , Y10T24/45534 , Y10T24/45728 , Y10T24/45738 , Y10T24/45801 , Y10T24/45995
摘要： A clasp for releasably fastening two objects is disclosed. The clasp includes a male member and a female member. The female member includes a displaceable member that is movable between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the displaceable member precludes insertion of the male member into or removal of the male member from the female member. In the second position, the male member may be inserted into or removed from the female member. Alternatively, the clasp may include two objects that each contains both male and female parts. Interchangeable jewelry pieces comprising the clasp and a method for removably securing two jewelry pieces are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于可释放地紧固两个物体的扣环。扣子包括男性成员和女性成员。阴构件包括可移动构件，其可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。在第一位置，可移动构件排除了阳构件插入阴构件或从阴构件移除阳构件。在第二位置，阳构件可以插入阴构件或从阴构件移除。或者，扣环可以包括两个物体，每个物体都包含阳部件和阴部件。还公开了包括扣的可互换的首饰件和用于可拆卸地固定两个首饰件的方法。

7. 发明授权

US4196500A Seat belt buckle 失效
标题翻译：安全带扣
公开(公告)号：US4196500A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-08
申请号：US946743
申请日：1978-09-29
申请人： Hermann E. Happel , James R. Anthony
发明人： Hermann E. Happel , James R. Anthony
IPC分类号： A44B11/25 , B60R22/48 , A44B19/00
CPC分类号： B60R22/48 , A44B11/2511 , B60R2022/4816 , B60R2022/4866 , Y10T24/45618 , Y10T24/45738
摘要： A seat belt buckle having a laminated or reinforcing plate construction. A main body has a cavity in which a spring is positioned. A latch plate located in the cavity has a pair of outwardly extending arms slidably mounted in pair of mutually opposed upright channels mounted in the cavity. The spring abuts the bottom surface of the latch plate forcing the latch plate upwardly to releasably lock in place a seat belt tongue extending through inlet means into the cavity atop the latch plae. A push button is mounted between the main body and a cover fixedly secured to the main body. The push button has outwardly extending legs slidably received in the channels and abutting the arms on the latch plate whereby the push button may be depressed to move the latch plate and spring downwardly releasing the tongue from the buckle. A plate or block is mounted in a recess on the main body with a second plate mounted thereatop. Lateral force exerted on the latch plate by the tongue is transferred to the channels and then to at least one reinforcing plate and main body.
摘要翻译：一种具有层压或加强板结构的安全带扣。主体具有其中定位有弹簧的空腔。位于空腔中的闩锁板具有一对向外延伸的臂，可滑动地安装在安装在空腔中的一对相互相对的直立通道中。弹簧邻接闩锁板的底表面，迫使闩锁板向上以可释放地锁定通过入口装置延伸到闩锁a顶上的空腔中的安全带舌。按钮安装在主体和固定在主体上的盖子之间。按钮具有可滑动地容纳在通道中的向外延伸的腿部，并且将臂抵靠在闩锁板上，由此按钮可以被压下以使闩锁板和弹簧向下移动，以将舌片从扣环释放。板或块安装在主体上的凹部中，其上安装有第二板。通过舌片施加在闩锁板上的横向力被传递到通道，然后传递到至少一个加强板和主体。

8. 发明授权

US3935618A Closure for safety belts 失效
标题翻译：安全带关闭
公开(公告)号：US3935618A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-03
申请号：US480029
申请日：1974-06-17
申请人： Artur Fohl
发明人： Artur Fohl
IPC分类号： A44B11/26 , A44B11/25 , B64D25/06
CPC分类号： A44B11/2511 , B64D25/06 , Y10T24/45654 , Y10T24/45665 , Y10T24/4567 , Y10T24/45686 , Y10T24/45738
摘要： A closure, or latch, especially for passenger seat belts in which a housing on the end of one belt portion has a slot for receiving a tongue on a member on the other belt portion. Within the housing are roller bodies engaging each other and spring biased toward the tongue. The tongue is provided with notch means for engagement by a roller body to effect latching while a disengaging member moveably carried by the housing is operable for moving the roller bodies into disengaging position.
摘要翻译：一种闭合件或闩锁，特别是用于乘客安全带，其中一个皮带部分的端部上的壳体具有用于在另一皮带部分上的构件上接收舌头的狭槽。在壳体内是相互接合的弹簧体，弹簧偏向舌头。舌部设置有切口装置，用于通过辊体接合以实现闩锁，而由壳体可移动地承载的分离构件可操作用于将辊体移动到脱离位置。

9. 发明授权

US3807000A Belt buckle with double acting unitary spring 失效
标题翻译：带双重动作的皮带弹簧
公开(公告)号：US3807000A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-30
申请号：US36190573
申请日：1973-05-21
申请人： SIGMATEX AG
发明人： WEMAN P
IPC分类号： A44B11/26 , A44B11/25 , B64D25/06
CPC分类号： A44B11/2511 , B64D25/06 , Y10T24/45654 , Y10T24/45665 , Y10T24/4567 , Y10T24/45686 , Y10T24/45738
摘要： A belt buckle and tongue combination wherein the latching device of the buckle includes a planar unitary spring which is tensed by the act of inserting the tongue into the buckle. The spring then urges the latch into locking engagement with the tongue, and also ejects the tongue when the latch is manually released.
摘要翻译：一种带扣和舌头组合，其中扣环的锁定装置包括平面单体弹簧，该平面单体弹簧通过将舌片插入带扣的动作而被拉紧。弹簧然后促使闩锁与舌头锁定接合，并且当闩锁被手动释放时也弹出舌头。

10. 发明授权

US3802722A Safety chain bolt 失效
标题翻译：安全链螺栓
公开(公告)号：US3802722A
公开(公告)日：1974-04-09
申请号：US29885872
申请日：1972-10-19
申请人： SAUBER C
发明人： SAUBER C
IPC分类号： B60D1/28 , B60D1/38 , B60D1/58 , B60D1/12
CPC分类号： B60D1/58 , B60D1/28 , B60D1/38 , Y10T24/45738
摘要： A bolt arrangement for securing safety chain is provided with end stanchions and an intermediate stanchion through which the bolt is slidably and rotatably mounted. The safety chain is trapped by the bolt between an end stanchion and the intermediate stanchion. The bolt is operated by a plurality of operators rotatably and slidably mounted thereto between the other end stanchion and the intermediate stanchion, and comprises a plurality of flat pieces, each shaped and drilled to be mounted about the bolt and positioned side by side between a set of snap rings. Only by partially rotating all the handles together can they be slid laterally between two guides parallel to the bolt to free the chain from the bolt.
摘要翻译：用于固定安全链的螺栓装置设置有末端支柱和中间支柱，螺栓通过该中间支柱可滑动和可旋转地安装。安全链被末端支柱和中间支柱之间的螺栓所困住。螺栓由多个操作者操作，其可旋转地并可滑动地安装在另一端支柱和中间支柱之间，并且包括多个扁平件，每个成形和钻孔以围绕螺栓安装并且并排设置在一组的卡环。只有通过将所有手柄部分地旋转在一起，它们可以在平行于螺栓的两个引导件之间横向滑动，以将链条从螺栓上释放。

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