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1. 发明授权

US09245700B2 Circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US09245700B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US14409641
申请日：2013-08-09
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY LTD
发明人： Richard Thomas
IPC分类号： H01H1/44 , H01H9/52 , H01H1/06 , H01H1/36 , H01H1/62 , H01H1/38 , H01H45/10 , H01H33/70
CPC分类号： H01H9/52 , H01H1/06 , H01H1/36 , H01H1/38 , H01H1/44 , H01H1/62 , H01H33/7046 , H01H33/7076 , H01H45/10
摘要： A circuit breaker including a first and a second contact movable relative each other between an open position, in which the contacts are at a distance from each other, and a closed position, in which the contacts are in electrical contact with each other. The first contact includes one or more contact elements adapted to be in electrical contact with the second contact when the contacts are in the closed position, and a mesh made of metal arranged in thermal contact with the contact elements. The mesh is arranged to at least partly surround the contact elements to allow heat to conduct from the contact elements to the mesh.
摘要翻译：一种断路器，包括第一和第二接触件，所述第一接触件和第二接触件在彼此之间具有一定距离的打开位置和闭合位置之间相对移动，所述接触件彼此电接触。当触头处于闭合位置时，第一触点包括适于与第二触点电接触的一个或多个接触元件，以及布置成与接触元件热接触的由金属构成的网。网格布置成至少部分地围绕接触元件以允许热量从接触元件传导到网状物。

2. 发明申请

US20130161289A1 GAS CIRCUIT BREAKER 有权
标题翻译：气体断路器
公开(公告)号：US20130161289A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13820333
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Katsuhiko Horinouchi , Motohiro Sato
发明人： Katsuhiko Horinouchi , Motohiro Sato
IPC分类号： H01H33/70
CPC分类号： H01H33/86 , H01H33/66261 , H01H33/7015 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/703 , H01H33/7076 , H01H33/76
摘要： An arc extinguishing device of a gas circuit breaker includes: an arc chamber in which an arc generated between a movable electrode and a fixed electrode is formed; a heat puffer chamber disposed so as to surround the arc chamber; a blow port in which the arc chamber communicates with the heat puffer chamber in the circumferential direction of the arc chamber; hydrogen absorbents which are disposed on an inner wall of a pressure chamber; an exhaust port which passes to the outside of an arc extinguishing chamber; and a hydrogen absorbent disposed at a position surrounding the movable electrode. Deterioration of insulation due to a product formed by decomposition of arc extinguishing gas by the arc during a contact opening operation can be suppressed.
摘要翻译：气体断路器的灭弧装置包括：电弧室，其中形成在可动电极和固定电极之间产生的电弧; 设置为围绕电弧室的热冲击室; 吹气口，其中所述电弧室在所述电弧室的圆周方向上与所述热冲洗室连通; 设置在压力室的内壁上的吸氢剂; 排气口，其通向灭弧室的外部; 以及设置在可动电极周围的位置的吸氢体。可以抑制由于在接触打开操作期间通过电弧分解灭弧气体而形成的产品的绝缘的劣化。

3. 发明申请

US20080135523A1 Self-blast circuit breaker with control body 审中-公开
标题翻译：自爆断路器与控制体
公开(公告)号：US20080135523A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US12068671
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Martin Seeger , Lutz Niemeyer
发明人： Martin Seeger , Lutz Niemeyer
IPC分类号： H01H33/00
CPC分类号： H01H33/182 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/7069 , H01H33/7076 , H01H33/98
摘要： In a self-blast circuit breaker, the inner contact is equipped with a control body which extends into or against the outer contact, respectively. The control body forces the arc into an arcing zone in the form of a hollow cylinder. This achieves a more rapid pressure build up as a result of which the provision of the extinction chamber of the circuit breaker with extinguishing gas can be improved. The gas flow out of and into the arcing zone can be optimized by suitable shaping of the control body.
摘要翻译：在自爆式断路器中，内部触点配备有分别延伸到或接触外触头的控制体。控制体迫使电弧进入中空圆柱体形式的电弧区。这实现了更快的压力积聚，由此可以提高具有熄灭气体的断路器的消光室的提供。可以通过控制体的适当成形来优化流出并进入电弧区的气体。

4. 发明申请

US20070278186A1 Nozzle For A Gas-Insulated Switching Device And Related Switching Device 有权
标题翻译：一种气体绝缘开关器件和相关开关器件的喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US20070278186A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US10582752
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Roberto Capitanio , Carlo Cereda
发明人： Roberto Capitanio , Carlo Cereda
IPC分类号： H01H33/70
CPC分类号： H01H33/7069 , H01H33/245 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/7061 , H01H33/7076
摘要： A nozzle for a medium or high voltage gas switching device of the type having at least a couple of separable arc contacts (1, 2), comprising a hollow shaped body (100) suitable to be positioned inside the device around the zone (20) where electric arcs form between said arc contacts (1, 2) during switching operations, characterized in that said hollow shaped body (100) has a first portion (101) electrically conductive and a second portion (102) made of electrically insulating material which surrounds at least partially said first portion (101).
摘要翻译：一种用于中等或高压气体切换装置的喷嘴，其具有至少一对可分离的电弧触头（1,2），包括适于定位在所述装置周围所述区域（20）的中空成型体（100）其中在切换操作期间在所述电弧触头（1,2）之间形成电弧，其特征在于，所述中空成形体（100）具有导电的第一部分（101）和由电绝缘材料制成的第二部分（102）至少部分地是所述第一部分（101）。

5. 发明授权

US5925863A Power breaker 失效
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US5925863A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US921242
申请日：1997-08-29
申请人： Lukas Zehnder , Kurt Kaltenegger , Lorenz Muller , Lutz Niemeyer
发明人： Lukas Zehnder , Kurt Kaltenegger , Lorenz Muller , Lutz Niemeyer
IPC分类号： C08K7/00 , C08L101/00 , H01H33/70 , H01H33/78
CPC分类号： H01H33/7023 , H01H33/7076 , H01H33/78
摘要： The power breaker is provided with a contact arrangement which is equipped with erosion-resistant contact members and has a stationary contact member (4), a contact member (4) which can move along a central axis (6) and an insulating nozzle (6) which concentrically surrounds the contact members (3, 4) and has a constriction (6). The insulating nozzle (6) is manufactured from an erosion-resistant plastic and is structured such that erosion channels which are formed run at right angles to the direction of the electrical field load. This insulating nozzle emits gases during disconnection, which particularly effectively support the production of blowing pressure in the arc zone.
摘要翻译：电源断路器设有接触装置，该接触装置具有防腐接触构件，并具有固定接触构件（4），可沿着中心轴线（6）和绝缘喷嘴（6）移动的接触构件（4）），其同心地围绕所述接触构件（3,4）并且具有收缩部（6）。绝缘喷嘴（6）由抗侵蚀塑料制成，其结构使得形成的侵蚀通道与电场负载方向成直角。该绝缘喷嘴在断开期间发出气体，这特别有效地支持在电弧区产生吹风压力。

6. 发明授权

US3995130A Arc quenching chamber component structure for circuit breakers operating with pressurized gas 失效
标题翻译：用加压气体操作的断路器的电弧淬火室部件结构
公开(公告)号：US3995130A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-30
申请号：US446778
申请日：1974-02-28
申请人： Gerhard Mauthe , Klaus Ragaller , Ekkehard Schade
发明人： Gerhard Mauthe , Klaus Ragaller , Ekkehard Schade
IPC分类号： H01H33/70 , H01H33/76 , H01H33/60
CPC分类号： H01H33/76 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/7076
摘要： A structural component such as nozzle-forming member to be utilized in conjunction with the arc quenching chamber of an electrical circuit breaker operating with a pressurized gaseous fluid such as SF.sub.6 and made from a polytetrafluoroethylene composition that is gas-emissive under influence of heat generated by the arc in the vicinity of the nozzle is provided with a system of gas-conducting passageways to permit such gas to escape from sub-surface cavities formed by deterioration of the composition rather than accumulate therein which leads ultimately to undersirable chipping off of pieces of the surface. These passageways may be constituted by a system of blind holes or by a system of grooves.
摘要翻译：一种结构部件，例如喷嘴形成部件，与电弧断路器的灭弧室结合使用，该电路断路器用加压气态流体如SF6操作并由聚四氟乙烯组合物制成，该聚四氟乙烯组合物在由喷嘴附近的电弧设置有导气通道的系统，以允许这种气体从由组合物的劣化形成的子表面空腔中逸出，而不是积聚在其中，这最终导致不可取的碎屑表面。这些通道可以由盲孔系统或凹槽系统构成。

7. 发明授权

US3895201A Contact arrangement for a high-voltage circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：高压断路器的接触装置
公开(公告)号：US3895201A
公开(公告)日：1975-07-15
申请号：US37694273
申请日：1973-07-06
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： SCHRAMM HEINZ-H , SLAMECKA ERNST
IPC分类号： H01H33/20 , H01H33/70 , H01H33/915 , H01H33/82
CPC分类号： H01H33/7015 , H01H33/7076
摘要： A contact arrangement for a high-voltage switching apparatus includes two hollow contact pieces across which a switching member of the switching apparatus is movable to electrically join and separate the contact pieces. The contact pieces are mutually adjacent so as to cause the respective end-faces thereof to define a gap when the switching member is moved to the open position. At least one of the contact pieces includes a contact member having an end-portion at the region of the end-face of the one contact piece. A metallic annular member made of arcresistant material is supportably mounted on the contact member at the end-portion thereof. A nozzle-shaped graphite electrode is electrically joined to the contact member. The contact member and the annular metal member conjointly surround the graphite electrode.
摘要翻译：高压开关装置的接触装置包括两个中空接触件，开关装置的开关构件可移动以使电接头和分开接触片。接触片相互相邻，以便当切换构件移动到打开位置时，使其相应的端面限定间隙。所述接触片中的至少一个包括在所述一个接触片的端面的区域具有端部的接触构件。由耐电弧材料制成的金属环形构件在其端部可支撑地安装在接触构件上。喷嘴状的石墨电极与接触部件电接合。接触构件和环形金属构件共同围绕石墨电极。

8. 发明授权

US09087664B2 Circuit breaker with compactable contact structure 有权
标题翻译：具有可紧凑接触结构的断路器
公开(公告)号：US09087664B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US14292486
申请日：2014-05-30
申请人： LSIS CO., LTD.
发明人： Chenxin Liu
IPC分类号： H01H33/70 , H01H33/88 , H01H33/66
CPC分类号： H01H33/88 , H01H33/66 , H01H33/7015 , H01H33/7038 , H01H33/7076
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a circuit breaker having a compact contact assembly structure, including a stationary portion; and a movable portion to be contact with or to be separated from the stationary portion, wherein the movable portion includes a puffer cylinder configured to temporarily store a compressible fluid; a moving main contact assembled to an end of the puffer cylinder; and a moving nozzle inserted into the moving main contact, and the moving main contact includes an internal protrusion protruded in a radial direction and separated in a circumferential direction from an inner surface thereof, and the moving nozzle includes an external protrusion protruded in a radial direction and separated in a circumferential direction on an external surface thereof, and the internal and external protrusions are alternately coupled to the puffer cylinder, respectively, by a fastening member along the circumferential direction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有紧凑型接触组件结构的断路器，其包括固定部分; 以及可动部分，其与所述静止部分接触或与所述静止部分分离，其中所述可移动部分包括构造成临时存储可压缩流体的气缸; 移动的主触头组装到吹气缸的端部; 以及插入到所述移动主触点中的移动喷嘴，所述移动主触点包括沿径向突出并沿周向与其内表面分离的内部突起，并且所述移动喷嘴包括沿径向突出的外部突出部并且在其外表面上在圆周方向上分离，并且内部和外部突起分别通过紧固构件沿圆周方向交替地联接到吹气缸。

9. 发明申请

US20150179364A1 CIRCUIT BREAKER 有权
标题翻译：电路断路器
公开(公告)号：US20150179364A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14409641
申请日：2013-08-09
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY LTD
发明人： Richard Thomas
IPC分类号： H01H9/52 , H01H1/44 , H01H45/10 , H01H1/38
CPC分类号： H01H9/52 , H01H1/06 , H01H1/36 , H01H1/38 , H01H1/44 , H01H1/62 , H01H33/7046 , H01H33/7076 , H01H45/10
摘要： A circuit breaker including a first and a second contact movable relative each other between an open position, in which the contacts are at a distance from each other, and a closed position, in which the contacts are in electrical contact with each other. The first contact includes one or more contact elements adapted to be in electrical contact with the second contact when the contacts are in the closed position, and a mesh made of metal arranged in thermal contact with the contact elements. The mesh is arranged to at least partly surround the contact elements to allow heat to conduct from the contact elements to the mesh.
摘要翻译：一种断路器，包括第一和第二接触件，所述第一接触件和第二接触件在彼此之间具有一定距离的打开位置和闭合位置之间相对移动，所述接触件彼此电接触。当触头处于闭合位置时，第一触点包括适于与第二触点电接触的一个或多个接触元件，以及布置成与接触元件热接触的由金属构成的网。网格布置成至少部分地围绕接触元件以允许热量从接触元件传导到网状物。

10. 发明授权

US07645957B2 Nozzle for a gas-insulated switching device and related switching device 有权
标题翻译：用于气体绝缘开关装置和相关开关装置的喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US07645957B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US10582752
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Roberto Capitanio , Carlo Cereda
发明人： Roberto Capitanio , Carlo Cereda
IPC分类号： H01H33/70
CPC分类号： H01H33/7069 , H01H33/245 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/7061 , H01H33/7076
摘要： A nozzle for a medium or high voltage gas switching device of the type having at least a couple of separable arc contacts (1, 2), comprising a hollow shaped body (100) suitable to be positioned inside the device around the zone (20) where electric arcs form between said arc contacts (1, 2) during switching operations, characterized in that said hollow shaped body (100) has a first portion (101) electrically conductive and a second portion (102) made of electrically insulating material which surrounds at least partially said first portion (101).
摘要翻译：一种用于中等或高压气体切换装置的喷嘴，其具有至少一对可分离的电弧触头（1,2），包括适于定位在所述装置周围所述区域（20）的中空成型体（100）其中在切换操作期间在所述电弧触头（1,2）之间形成电弧，其特征在于，所述中空成形体（100）具有导电的第一部分（101）和由电绝缘材料制成的第二部分（102）至少部分地是所述第一部分（101）。

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