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1. 发明授权

US10621430B2 Determining image forensics using an estimated camera response function 有权
公开(公告)号：US10621430B2
公开(公告)日：2020-04-14
申请号：US15912120
申请日：2018-03-05
申请人： Honeywell International Inc.
发明人： Scott McCloskey
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , G06T1/00 , H04N1/32
CPC分类号： G06K9/00577 , G06K9/6202 , G06K9/629 , G06K9/6289 , G06T1/0028 , H04N1/32128 , G06F2221/074 , G06K2009/00583 , G06K2209/27 , G06T2201/0201 , H04N2201/0005 , H04N2201/3235 , H04N2201/3252 , H04N2201/3257
摘要： An image forensics system estimates a camera response function (CRF) associated with a digital image, and compares the estimated CRF to a set of rules and compares the estimated CRF to a known CRF. The known CRF is associated with a make and a model of an image sensing device. The system applies a fusion analysis to results obtained from comparing the estimated CRF to a set of rules and from comparing the estimated CRF to the known CRF, and assesses the integrity of the digital image as a function of the fusion analysis.

2. 发明申请

US20190236391A1 PASSIVE AVAILABILITY TESTING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190236391A1
公开(公告)日：2019-08-01
申请号：US16336392
申请日：2017-09-22
申请人： AIMBRAIN SOLUTIONS LTD
发明人： Alesis Novik , Andrius Sutas
IPC分类号： G06K9/03 , G06F21/32 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/03 , G06F21/32 , G06K9/6262 , G06K2009/00583
摘要： A method for selecting an authentication process for identifying and/or authenticating a user on a device, the method comprising: determining a first authentication process and identifying a sensor device configured to capture data for the first authentication process; enabling the sensor device so as to measure one or more environmental parameters; and determining, in dependence on the measured parameters, whether the sensor device is capable of capturing data sufficient for performing the first authentication process.

3. 发明申请

US20180005032A1 DETERMINING IMAGE FORENSICS USING AN ESTIMATED CAMERA RESPONSE FUNCTION 有权
公开(公告)号：US20180005032A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-04
申请号：US15198810
申请日：2016-06-30
申请人： Honeywell International Inc.
发明人： Scott McCloskey
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/00577 , G06F2221/074 , G06K9/6202 , G06K9/6289 , G06K9/629 , G06K2009/00583 , G06K2209/27 , G06T1/0028 , G06T2201/0201 , H04N1/32128 , H04N2201/0005 , H04N2201/3235 , H04N2201/3252 , H04N2201/3257
摘要： An image forensics system estimates a camera response function (CRF) associated with a digital image, and compares the estimated CRF to a set of rules and compares the estimated CRF to a known CRF. The known CRF is associated with a make and a model of an image sensing device. The system applies a fusion analysis to results obtained from comparing the estimated CRF to a set of rules and from comparing the estimated CRF to the known CRF, and assesses the integrity of the digital image as a function of the fusion analysis.

4. 发明申请

US20170085759A1 METHOD AND APPARTAUS FOR PRIVACY PRESERVING OPTICAL MONITORING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170085759A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-23
申请号：US15266527
申请日：2016-09-15
申请人： Dan Valdhorn
发明人： Dan Valdhorn
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , G06K9/66 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , H04N7/18 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 , G06K9/00228 , G06K9/00362 , G06K9/00369 , G06K9/00577 , G06K9/00771 , G06K9/6256 , G06K9/6269 , G06K9/66 , G06K2009/00322 , G06K2009/00583 , G06K2209/09 , G08B13/19613 , G08B13/19686 , G08B29/188 , H04N7/161 , H04N7/183
摘要： Privacy preserving methods and apparatuses for capturing and processing optical information are provided. Optical information may be captured by a privacy preserving optical sensor. The optical information may be processed, analyzed, and/or monitored. Based on the optical information, information and indications may be provided. Such methods and apparatuses may be used in environments where privacy may be a concern, including in a lavatory environment.

5. 发明授权

US09230166B2 Apparatus and method for detecting camera tampering using edge image 有权
标题翻译：使用边缘图像检测相机篡改的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09230166B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US14689717
申请日：2015-04-17
申请人： SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
发明人： Hee-yul Lee , Ki-mun Kim
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/62 , G06T7/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00624 , G06K9/6202 , G06K2009/00583 , G06T7/0002 , G06T2207/30168 , G06T2207/30232
摘要： An apparatus for detecting a camera tampering, includes: an image capturing unit to capture at least one image; an input-edge-image generating unit to extract an edge image from an object displayed in the captured image and generate an input edge image by using the extracted edge image; a reference-edge-image generating unit to generate a reference edge image from the input edge image; a stolen-edge-image generating unit configured to generate a stolen edge image by substracting the input edge image from the reference edge image; and a tampering determining unit to compare the input edge image with the reference edge image, compare the reference edge image with the stolen edge image, and determine whether or not a camera tampering has occurred, based on a first similarity and a second similarity.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测相机篡改的装置，包括：图像捕获单元，用于捕获至少一个图像; 输入边缘图像生成单元，从拍摄图像中显示的对象中提取边缘图像，并使用所提取的边缘图像生成输入边缘图像; 参考边缘图像生成单元，用于从所述输入边缘图像生成参考边缘图像; 被配置为通过从所述参考边缘图像中减去所述输入边缘图像来生成被盗边缘图像的被盗边缘图像生成单元; 以及篡改确定单元，用于将输入边缘图像与参考边缘图像进行比较，将参考边缘图像与被盗边缘图像进行比较，并且基于第一相似度和第二相似度来确定相机篡改是否已经发生。

6. 发明申请

US20150169936A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTHENTICATING BIOMETRIC SCANNERS 有权
标题翻译：用于认证生物量扫描仪的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20150169936A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14603387
申请日：2015-01-23
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PARK
发明人： Vladimir Iankov IVANOV , John S. Baras
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/00087 , G06K9/00013 , G06K9/00577 , G06K9/6215 , G06K2009/00583
摘要： Methods and systems involving image processing extract from an image and estimate unique intrinsic characteristics (scanner pattern) of a biometric scanner, such as area type fingerprint scanner. The scanner pattern is permanent over time, can identify a scanner even among scanners of the same manufacturer and model, and can be used to verify if a scanner acquired an image is the same as the scanner used for biometric enrollment, i.e., to authenticate the scanner and prevent security attacks on it. One method comprises selecting pixels from an enrolled and query image, masking useful pixels from the images, computing a similarity score between the common pixels of the enrolled and query useful pixels, and comparing this score with a threshold to determine whether the query image has been acquired by the same scanner as the enrolled image. The method can further comprise inverting the pixel values and/or filtering the selected pixels.
摘要翻译：涉及图像处理的方法和系统从图像提取并估计诸如区域型指纹扫描仪的生物测定扫描仪的独特内在特征（扫描器图案）。扫描仪图案随着时间的推移是永久性的，即使在相同制造商和型号的扫描仪之间也可以识别扫描仪，并且可以用于验证扫描仪获取的图像是否与用于生物特征注册的扫描仪相同，即认证扫描仪并防止对其进行安全攻击。一种方法包括从注册和查询图像中选择像素，屏蔽来自图像的有用像素，计算已注册和查询有用像素的公共像素之间的相似性分数，以及将该分数与阈值进行比较，以确定查询图像是否已被通过与注册图像相同的扫描仪获取。该方法还可以包括反转像素值和/或对所选择的像素进行滤波。

7. 发明授权

US08983115B2 Detecting alteration of an image based on pattern information of color filter array 有权
标题翻译：基于滤色器阵列的图案信息检测图像的变化
公开(公告)号：US08983115B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US13755832
申请日：2013-01-31
申请人： Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
发明人： Ayuta Kawazu
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/46 , G06T1/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/46 , G06K2009/00583 , G06T1/0028 , G06T2201/0201
摘要： A CFA pattern is extracted from captured image data for each first unit region. A first altered region is detected from disturbance of the periodicity of the CFA pattern, and the first altered region is an image region in which copying has been performed from image data different from the captured image data to the captured image data. The feature amount of the captured image data is extracted for each second unit region different in size from the first unit region. The feature amounts are compared for each second unit region to detect a second altered region, and the second altered region is an image region in which copying has been performed from the captured image data to the captured image data. Information concerning the first and second altered regions are output as alteration detection results in the captured image data.
摘要翻译：从每个第一单位区域的捕获图像数据中提取CFA图案。从CFA图案的周期性的干扰中检测第一改变区域，并且第一改变区域是其中已经从与捕获的图像数据不同的图像数据执行复制到图像数据的图像区域。对于与第一单位区域不同的大小的第二单位区域，提取拍摄图像数据的特征量。对于每个第二单位区域比较特征量以检测第二改变区域，并且第二改变区域是其中已经从捕获的图像数据执行复制到捕获的图像数据的图像区域。关于第一和第二改变区域的信息作为捕获图像数据中的改变检测结果被输出。

8. 发明申请

US20140233788A1 SYSTEM, METHOD, AND SOFTWARE FOR OPTICAL DEVICE RECOGNITION ASSOCIATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于光学设备识别协会的系统，方法和软件
公开(公告)号：US20140233788A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US13768382
申请日：2013-02-15
申请人： COVIDIEN LP
发明人： David Fox , Robert T. Boyer , William A. Jordan, II
IPC分类号： G06K9/64
CPC分类号： G06K9/64 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3418 , G06K9/00577 , G06K2009/00583 , G06K2209/01 , G16H10/60
摘要： A system including an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of at least one medical device monitoring a patient, a database including images of a plurality of medical devices, where each image corresponds to a particular medical device, and a data collection server configured to receive the at least one image, receive patient identification data corresponding to the patient, and identify the medical device in the image by comparing the received image with the images stored in the database and matching the received image with the images stored in the database.
摘要翻译：一种系统，包括被配置为捕获至少一个监视患者的医疗装置的图像的图像捕获单元，包括多个医疗装置的图像的数据库，其中每个图像对应于特定医疗装置，以及数据收集服务器，接收所述至少一个图像，接收对应于患者的患者识别数据，并且通过将接收的图像与存储在数据库中的图像进行比较并将接收的图像与存储在数据库中的图像相匹配来识别图像中的医疗装置。

9. 发明授权

US08577091B2 Method and apparatus for authenticating biometric scanners 有权
标题翻译：用于认证生物识别扫描仪的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US08577091B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12838952
申请日：2010-07-19
申请人： Vladimir Iankov Ivanov , John S. Baras
发明人： Vladimir Iankov Ivanov , John S. Baras
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/34
CPC分类号： G06K9/00013 , G06K9/00577 , G06K2009/00583
摘要： A method and apparatus for authenticating a biometric scanner involves estimating unique intrinsic characteristics of the scanner (scanner pattern), that are permanent over time, and can identify a scanner even among scanners of the same manufacturer and model. Image processing and analysis are used to extract a scanner pattern from images acquired with the scanner. The scanner pattern is used to verify whether the scanner that acquired a particular image is the same as the scanner that acquired one or several images during enrollment of the biometric information. Authenticating the scanner can prevent subsequent security attacks using counterfeited biometric information on the scanner, or on the user authentication system.
摘要翻译：用于认证生物测定扫描仪的方法和装置包括估计扫描仪（扫描仪图案）的独特固有特征，其随着时间的推移是永久性的，并且即使在相同制造商和型号的扫描仪之间也能识别扫描仪。图像处理和分析用于从使用扫描仪获取的图像中提取扫描仪图案。扫描器图案用于验证获取特定图像的扫描仪是否与在注册生物特征信息期间获取一个或多个图像的扫描仪相同。验证扫描仪可以防止在扫描仪或用户认证系统上使用伪造的生物特征信息的后续安全攻击。

10. 发明授权

US07787030B2 Method and apparatus for identifying an imaging device 有权
标题翻译：用于识别成像装置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07787030B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11305611
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： Jessica Fridrich , Miroslav Goljan , Jan Lukas
发明人： Jessica Fridrich , Miroslav Goljan , Jan Lukas
IPC分类号： H04N5/217
CPC分类号： G06K9/00577 , G06K2009/00583
摘要： A new technique for identifying from images a camera, or other imaging device such as a scanner, is based on the device's reference noise pattern, a unique stochastic characteristic of all common digital imaging sensors, including CCD, CMOS (Foveon™ X3), and JFET. First, one determines from images the sensor's reference pattern noise, which uniquely identifies each sensor. To identify the sensor from a given image, the presence or absence of the reference pattern noise in the image under examination is established using a correlation detector or other means.
摘要翻译：用于从照相机或其他成像设备（诸如扫描仪）中识别图像的新技术基于设备的参考噪声模式，所有常见的数字成像传感器（包括CCD，CMOS（Foveon TM X3））和 JFET 首先，从图像中确定传感器的参考图案噪声，其唯一地标识每个传感器。为了从给定图像中识别传感器，使用相关检测器或其他方式建立检查中的图像中是否存在参考图案噪声。

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