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1. 发明授权

US11789430B2 Method of storing, processing, and transmitting digital twins for flexible module platforms and vehicles 有权
公开(公告)号：US11789430B2
公开(公告)日：2023-10-17
申请号：US17165483
申请日：2021-02-02
申请人： Ford Global Technologies, LLC
发明人： Galen Keith Thomas , Kerry Lance Paskell
IPC分类号： G05B19/418 , G06T7/00 , G06F30/15
CPC分类号： G05B19/41805 , G05B19/4183 , G05B19/41865 , G06F30/15 , G06T7/0004 , G05B2219/31043 , G05B2219/31044
摘要： A method for creating a digital twin for a vehicle assembled on at least one assembly line includes assembly of a modular vehicle subassembly (MVS) in a plurality of MVS assembly zones by assembling at least one component at each MVS assembly zone, scanning the at least one component at each MVS assembly zone and acquiring scanned data, and storing the scanned data in a MVS temporary digital file assigned to the pre-assembled MVS. The method also includes updating a MVS permanently digital file assigned to the pre-assembled MVS after the at least one component at each of the MVS assembly zones has been assembled and storing the MVS permanent digital file when assembly of the MVS is complete.

2. 发明申请

US20170024613A1 VISION SYSTEM FOR TRAINING AN ASSEMBLY SYSTEM THROUGH VIRTUAL ASSEMBLY OF OBJECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通过虚拟组装对象来训练组装系统的视觉系统
公开(公告)号：US20170024613A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-26
申请号：US15058118
申请日：2016-03-01
申请人： Cognex Corporation
发明人： Guruprasad Shivaram , Willard Foster
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T7/00 , G06K9/32
CPC分类号： G06K9/00671 , B25J9/1697 , G05B2219/31044 , G05B2219/31066 , G05B2219/39045 , G05B2219/40499 , G06K9/3216 , G06T7/0006 , G06T2207/10004 , G06T2207/20081 , G06T2207/20092 , G06T2207/30164 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/16 , Y02P90/185
摘要： This invention provides a system and method for guiding the workpieces to optimal positions to train an assembly system that is generally free of the use of a CMM or similar metrology device. The system and method expresses the image features of the workpieces, when they are in their respective stations, in a common coordinate system. This ability allows a user to visualize the result of assembling the workpieces without actually assembling them, in a “virtual assembly”. The virtual assembly assists guiding placement of workpieces in respective stations into a desired relative alignment. The system and method illustratively generates a composite image using the images from cameras used in guiding the workpieces that helps the user visualize how the part would appear following assembly. The user can reposition the images of workpieces in their respective stations until the composite image has a desired appearance.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于将工件引导到最佳位置以训练通常不使用CMM或类似计量装置的组装系统的系统和方法。系统和方法在共同的坐标系统中表示工件的图像特征。这种能力允许用户在“虚拟装配”中可视化组装工件的结果，而无需实际组装它们。虚拟组件有助于将各工件中的工件引导到期望的相对对准。该系统和方法示例性地使用来自用于引导工件的相机的图像生成合成图像，其帮助用户在组装之后显示部件将如何出现。用户可以重新定位其各自工作站中的工件的图像，直到合成图像具有期望的外观。

3. 发明申请

US20150278347A1 EVALUATION OF VARIANT CONFIGURATION USING IN-MEMORY TECHNOLOGY 有权
标题翻译：使用内存技术评估变量配置
公开(公告)号：US20150278347A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14230912
申请日：2014-03-31
申请人： Petra Meyer , Sven Liesecke , Nadine Gaertner
发明人： Petra Meyer , Sven Liesecke , Nadine Gaertner
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30327 , G05B19/41805 , G05B2219/31044 , G06Q10/063 , G06Q10/0875 , G06Q30/0621 , G06Q50/04 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/12 , Y02P90/18 , Y02P90/185 , Y02P90/30
摘要： A system, method, and computer program product for evaluating variant configuration using in-memory technology. Embodiments receive configuration data and a selection condition to be solved, bring Boolean selection condition expressions into disjunctive normal form (DNF) in memory, join concrete configuration values with the selection condition, and compare values. Embodiments aggregate the comparison results per AND-group with a minimum function, and aggregate those results per OR-group with a maximum function and output results of the selection condition for a concrete configuration. Embodiments may employ SQL Script statements. Embodiments may use conjunctive normal form (CNF) instead of DNF with corresponding aggregation ordering. Embodiments may extend the pure normal forms to enable calculations, string operations, evaluation of non-fixed-value literals, multi-valued literals, in-lists, and variant tables by translating and integrating them into the pattern of conjunctive and disjunctive aggregations. Parallelization and complexity-ordered branch evaluations are also provided.
摘要翻译：用于使用内存技术评估变体配置的系统，方法和计算机程序产品。实施例接收要解决的配置数据和选择条件，使布尔选择条件表达式成为存储器中的分离正常形式（DNF），并与选择条件连接具体配置值，并比较值。实施例将每个AND组的比较结果与最小函数进行聚合，并且将每个OR组的结果与具有最大函数的聚合结果，以及具体配置的选择条件的输出结果。实施例可以采用SQL Script语句。实施例可以使用联合正常形式（CNF）而不是具有相应聚合排序的DNF。实施例可以扩展纯正常形式，以便通过将它们转换并结合到联合和分离聚合的模式中来实现计算，字符串操作，非固定值文字的评估，多值文字，列表和变体表。还提供并行化和复杂度有序的分支评估。

4. 发明申请

US20120029680A1 INTELLIGENT PRODUCTION STATION AND PRODUCTION METHOD 有权
标题翻译：智能生产站和生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20120029680A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13271025
申请日：2011-10-11
申请人： Kesavan Srikumar , Frank Pong
发明人： Kesavan Srikumar , Frank Pong
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G05B19/4183 , G05B2219/31044 , G05B2219/31061 , G05B2219/31095 , G05B2219/31104 , G05B2219/32197 , G05B2219/33199 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/10 , Y02P90/14 , Y02P90/18 , Y02P90/185 , Y02P90/22 , Y02P90/265
摘要： One aspect related to design of systems and methods for manufacturing products that include technology in skilled areas is configuring a production station for use by an operator without specialized skills. The present invention contemplates an approach to designing a station configurable to perform one or more of incoming inspection, assembly, testing, and branding. A preferred approach includes verifying data associated with units prior to accepting them for incorporation, preventing incorporation of an incorrect unit, and guiding an operator in possible remedial action. This approach includes storing data in a server and making such data substantially instantly accessible to production stations once written in the server. Such data preferably includes software to configure the production station such that the operator need not have specialized skills. A production station designed using this approach is particularly useful in the manufacture of an outdoor unit of a split-mount microwave radio system.
摘要翻译：涉及包括技术领域技术的产品制造系统和方法设计的一个方面是配置一个由专业技术人员使用的生产站。本发明考虑了一种设计可配置为执行进入检查，组装，测试和品牌中的一个或多个的站的方法。优选的方法包括在接受单元之前验证与单元相关联的数据以用于并入，防止并入不正确的单元，以及引导操作者进行可能的补救动作。这种方法包括将数据存储在服务器中，并使得这样的数据在写入服务器之后可以立即访问生产站。这样的数据优选地包括用于配置生产站的软件，使得操作者不需要具有专门技能。使用该方法设计的生产站在分体式微波无线电系统的室外单元的制造中特别有用。

5. 发明申请

US20080103622A1 Intelligent Assembly System and Method of Use 有权
标题翻译：智能装配系统及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20080103622A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11671358
申请日：2007-02-05
申请人： Philip C. Hanses , Michael A. Drago
发明人： Philip C. Hanses , Michael A. Drago
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/4183 , G05B2219/31044 , G05B2219/33199 , G06Q10/06 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/10 , Y02P90/14 , Y02P90/185
摘要： A manufacturing system and method for manufacturing a product include storing product-related information with the product. The product-related information may be stored on one or more tags secured to a portion of the product and may be used to facilitate or control an aspect of manufacturing. During manufacturing, product-related information may be updated, for example, to reflect completion of a manufacturing operation.
摘要翻译：用于制造产品的制造系统和方法包括与产品相关的产品相关信息。产品相关信息可以存储在固定到产品的一部分上的一个或多个标签上，并可用于促进或控制制造方面。在制造期间，可以更新与产品相关的信息，例如，以反映制造操作的完成。

6. 发明申请

US20070283561A1 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A MODULAR DAMPER 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造模块式阻尼器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070283561A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11741912
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Robert Carlstedt , James Siesel , Christopher Sledz
发明人： Robert Carlstedt , James Siesel , Christopher Sledz
IPC分类号： B21K1/20
CPC分类号： G05B19/41805 , F16F9/3271 , G05B2219/31044 , G05B2219/32025 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/16 , Y02P90/185 , Y10T29/49412 , Y10T29/49771 , Y10T29/49828
摘要： A piston valve assembly for a damper comprises a piston having a central hole and a fluid passageway spaced from the hole. A deflection disc having a central aperture is aligned with the hole. A hub, common across different dampers, includes a neck that is arranged in the hole and the aperture of the deflection disc. A retainer abuts an unthreaded outer surface of the hub. During assembly, the retainer is received on the cylindrical outer surface in a slip fit relation and secured to the hub under a predetermined clamp load. Throughout the manufacturing process, components of the piston valve assembly are marked with identifying information that may be compared to other identifying information on the piston assembly throughout the manufacturing process to ensure integrity of the piston valve assembly. The piston valve assembly and other assemblies can be sent to another OEM facility near the customer to manufacture dampers that satisfy build requests for low volume dampers.
摘要翻译：用于阻尼器的活塞阀组件包括具有中心孔和与该孔间隔开的流体通道的活塞。具有中心孔的偏转盘与孔对准。在不同阻尼器上共用的轮毂包括设置在孔中的颈部和偏转盘的孔。保持架邻接轮毂的无螺纹外表面。在组装期间，保持器以滑动配合关系容纳在圆柱形外表面上，并在预定的夹紧负载下固定到轮毂。在整个制造过程中，在整个制造过程中，活塞阀组件的部件标记有可与活塞组件上的其它识别信息相比较的识别信息，以确保活塞阀组件的完整性。活塞阀组件和其他组件可以发送到客户附近的另一个OEM设备，以制造满足低体积阻尼器构建要求的阻尼器。

7. 发明申请

US20060149407A1 Quality management and intelligent manufacturing with labels and smart tags in event-based product manufacturing 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060149407A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11363476
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Charles Markham , Douglas Barber , John Hise , Sheryl Ihde , Jeffrey Lindsay , Kurt Nygaard , Michael Pokorny , Michael Price , Walter Reade , Gregory Shaffer , Roger Yosten
发明人： Charles Markham , Douglas Barber , John Hise , Sheryl Ihde , Jeffrey Lindsay , Kurt Nygaard , Michael Pokorny , Michael Price , Walter Reade , Gregory Shaffer , Roger Yosten
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： B23Q35/12 , G05B13/0285 , G05B19/4183 , G05B19/41875 , G05B2219/31044 , G05B2219/31061 , G05B2219/31095 , G05B2219/33199 , G06N5/048 , G06Q10/00 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q50/00 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/10 , Y02P90/18 , Y02P90/185 , Y02P90/22 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： Providing quality management and intelligent manufacturing with labels and smart tags in event-based product manufacturing. Some of the disclosed embodiments include a system, method, and computer-readable media for storing, during a process, data associated with a material. Also disclosed are a method of collecting, storing, and reporting machine productivity, waste, and delay information on an event basis in a manufacturing system, a method of capturing and storing material history, a method of automating tracking of positions of components used in a process and correlating portions of a component with production problems, an improved inventory management system, and a method of tracking and recording actions of specific operators of a process performed by a machine. The embodiments are operable in an intelligent manufacturing system including a process for converting raw materials to a product, a process control system including one or more sensors capable of generating an alarm in response to an event that results in one of waste, machine delay, or decrease product quality, a data logger associated with the process control system for obtaining event parameters associated with the event, a database on a server for recording event parameters obtained by the data logger, and a reporting system cooperatively associated with the database for reporting productivity parameters regarding the process derived at least in part from the event parameters.

8. 发明申请

US20060053341A1 System and method for assembling a customized printed circuit board 有权
标题翻译：用于组装定制印刷电路板的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060053341A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US11216304
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Neal Haarberg , Tommy Tang
发明人： Neal Haarberg , Tommy Tang
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G05B19/41805 , G05B2219/31044 , G05B2219/31056 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/16 , Y02P90/18 , Y02P90/185 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/5136 , Y10T29/5137 , Y10T29/53174 , Y10T29/53178
摘要： A system and a method are provided for assembling a customized printed circuit board having at least one electrical component. The system includes an input device for allowing a user to input predetermined information on the customized printed circuit board to be assembled. A central processing unit is operatively connected to the input device by a communications network, such as the internet. The central processing unit receives the predetermined information and generates assembly instructions in response to the predetermined information. A machine is operatively connected to the central processing unit for assembling the customized printed circuit board in response to the assembly instructions
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于组装具有至少一个电气部件的定制印刷电路板的系统和方法。该系统包括用于允许用户在要组装的定制印刷电路板上输入预定信息的输入装置。中央处理单元通过诸如因特网之类的通信网络可操作地连接到输入设备。中央处理单元接收预定信息并响应于预定信息产生汇编指令。机器可操作地连接到中央处理单元，用于响应于组装指令组装定制的印刷电路板

9. 发明申请

US20050044700A1 MANUFACTURING ASSEMBLY LINE AND A METHOD OF DESIGNING A MANUFACTURING ASSEMBLY LINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造装配线和制造装配线的设计方法
公开(公告)号：US20050044700A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10904064
申请日：2004-10-21
申请人： Abid Ghuman , James Lowe , Marsha Rosso , Kirk Sanborn
发明人： Abid Ghuman , James Lowe , Marsha Rosso , Kirk Sanborn
IPC分类号： B23K37/04 , B23P21/00 , B23Q1/52 , B23Q1/54 , B23Q16/00 , B25J17/02 , B62D65/02 , B62D65/18 , G05B19/418 , B60N2/00 , B60N3/00
CPC分类号： B23K37/0426 , B23K37/0452 , B23K2101/006 , B23P21/004 , B23P2700/50 , B23Q1/52 , B23Q1/5462 , B23Q16/001 , B25J17/0216 , B62D65/02 , B62D65/18 , G05B19/41805 , G05B2219/31044 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/14 , Y02P90/16 , Y02P90/185 , Y02P90/265 , Y10T29/49828 , Y10T29/534 , Y10T29/53417
摘要： A method of designing a manufacturing process line. A process is identified as a set of discrete steps. A subset of steps is assigned to one of a plurality of standardized work cells. The work cells include a standardized workpiece presenter and a standardized processing tool. Additional subsets of discrete steps are assigned to a standardized work cell until the design for the manufacturing process is completed.
摘要翻译：设计制造生产线的方法。一个过程被确定为一组离散步骤。步骤的子集被分配给多个标准化工作单元之一。工作单元包括标准化的工件呈现器和标准化处理工具。离散步骤的附加子集被分配给标准化工作单元，直到完成制造过程的设计。

10. 发明申请

US20040055131A1 Method of assembling vehicles in a flexible manufacturing system 审中-公开
标题翻译：在柔性制造系统中组装车辆的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040055131A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：US10253169
申请日：2002-09-24
发明人： Abid Ghuman , James Wayne Lowe , Marsha J. Rosso , Kirk E. Sanborn
IPC分类号： B23P011/00
CPC分类号： B23K37/0426 , B23K37/0452 , B23K2101/006 , B23P21/004 , B23P2700/50 , B23Q1/52 , B23Q1/5462 , B23Q16/001 , B25J17/0216 , B62D65/02 , B62D65/18 , G05B19/41805 , G05B2219/31044 , Y02P90/04 , Y02P90/14 , Y02P90/16 , Y02P90/185 , Y02P90/265 , Y10T29/49828 , Y10T29/534 , Y10T29/53417
摘要： A method of assembling on a common process line a plurality of discrete assemblies is provided including providing a plurality of standardized task stations, determining at least first and second templates, each template being operative to perform an operation on a plurality of workpieces, combining at least the first and second templates in a predetermined alignment to form a process line, presenting a first assembly workpiece to be operated on by the task stations of at least the first template to form a first assembly, and presenting a second assembly workpiece to be operated on by the task stations of at least the first template to form a second assembly.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在公共处理线上组装多个离散组件的方法，包括提供多个标准化任务站，确定至少第一和第二模板，每个模板可操作以对多个工件进行操作，至少组合所述第一和第二模板以预定的对准形成工艺线，呈现由至少第一模板的任务工位操作的第一组装工件以形成第一组件，以及呈现要在其上操作的第二组件工件至少由第一模板的工作站组成第二组件。

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