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1. 发明授权

US07410309B2 Optical shutter 有权
标题翻译：光学快门
公开(公告)号：US07410309B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US11102585
申请日：2005-04-06
申请人： Jarkko Viinikanoja , Tapani Levola
发明人： Jarkko Viinikanoja , Tapani Levola
IPC分类号： G02F1/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/19 , G02B6/353 , G02B6/3538 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3578 , G02B26/004 , G02F1/178 , H01F1/44 , H04N5/2254
摘要： The invention relates to a shutter for an optical imaging system. An amount of opaque fluid is moved in a planar capillary space to open and close the shutter. Depending on the position of the opaque fluid with respect to an optical path passing through the capillary space, the fluid opens or blocks the optical path. In an embodiment, the opaque fluid is moved by a pressure differential caused by a diaphragm which is coupled to a piezoelectric actuator. In another embodiment, the opaque fluid is moved by electrostatic forces.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于光学成像系统的快门。不透明液体的量在平面毛细管空间中移动以打开和关闭快门。取决于不透明流体相对于通过毛细管空间的光路的位置，流体打开或阻挡光路。在一个实施例中，不透明流体由耦合到压电致动器的隔膜引起的压差移动。在另一个实施例中，不透明流体通过静电力移动。

2. 发明授权

US4236156A Switching of thermochromic and pressure sensitive films with surface acoustic waves 失效
标题翻译：用表面声波切换热变色和压敏薄膜
公开(公告)号：US4236156A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-25
申请号：US32448
申请日：1979-04-23
申请人： Dayton D. Eden
发明人： Dayton D. Eden
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/17 , G09F9/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/0147 , G02F1/178
摘要： An apparatus for "fast erase" of thermochromic information displays is provided. A piezoelectric substrate (10) has a thin film (18) of vanadium dioxide deposited on the surface thereof. The film undergoes marked increases in reflectance at any region thereof experiencing thermal heating in excess of its predetermined transition temperature. An ultrasonic surface acoustic wave transducer (11) is provided which includes a pair of electrodes (12, 14) spaced apart in substantially parallel relation on the surface of the substrate (10) such that application of an RF signal across the electrodes (12, 14) causes deformation of the substrate to generate surface acoustic waves on the surface thereof and in the film to counteract built-in strains in the film to erase images written into the film.A solid state information display using pressure sensitive material is also disclosed. A thin film of samarium sulphide (30) is deposited on the surface of a piezoelectric substrate (10) such as lithium niobate. The film undergoes marked increases in reflectance at any region thereof subjected to a pressure in excess of a predetermined threshold pressure. Three surface acoustic wave transducers (34, 36, 38) are provided on the substrate (10) positioned relative to the film such that eastwardly, westwardly and northwardly traveling surface waves are produced in the film. A video signal generator (40) is provided for each of the transducers with delay units (42) for launching pulses at preselected times in the film such that a point of pressure in excess of the threshold pressure can be selectively created to increase the reflectance of the film at that point.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于“快速擦除”热致变色信息显示器的设备。压电基板（10）具有沉积在其表面上的二氧化钒薄膜（18）。在经历超过其预定转变温度的热加热的任何区域，该膜的反射率显着增加。提供一种超声表面声波换能器（11），其包括在基板（10）的表面上基本上平行地间隔开的一对电极（12,14），使得RF信号跨越电极（12， 14）导致基板的变形，以在其表面和膜中产生表面声波，以抵消胶片中的内置应变以擦除写入胶片中的图像。还公开了使用压敏材料的固态信息显示。锑硫化物薄膜（30）沉积在诸如铌酸锂的压电基片（10）的表面上。在压力超过预定阈值压力的任何区域，膜的反射率显着增加。三个表面声波换能器（34,36,38）设置在相对于胶片定位的基板（10）上，使得在胶片中产生向东，向外和向北行进的表面波。为每个换能器提供视频信号发生器（40），其具有延迟单元（42），用于在膜中预选的时间发射脉冲，使得可以选择性地创建超过阈值压力的压力点以增加反射率那个时候的电影。

3. 发明授权

US08917436B2 Piezochromic device 有权
标题翻译：压电器件
公开(公告)号：US08917436B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13503243
申请日：2010-10-21
申请人： Aaron Hollman , Russell Schwartz , David Kozak
发明人： Aaron Hollman , Russell Schwartz , David Kozak
IPC分类号： G02F1/03 , G02F1/17 , G02F1/09
CPC分类号： G02F1/178 , G02F2001/094
摘要： The current invention relates to a piezochromic device wherein said device exhibits a reversible change in appearance initialed by an external applied force and then reverts back to its original appearance over a set relaxation time when the external force is removed. In one embodiment, a device comprising a transparent or semi-transparent cover layer and a magnetic layer, wherein between the cover layer and the magnetic layer is a liquid medium containing magnetically alignable pigments.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种压电变色装置，其中所述装置呈现由外部施加的力起始的外观的可逆变化，然后当外力被移除时，在设定的松弛时间内恢复到其原始外观。在一个实施例中，包括透明或半透明覆盖层和磁性层的器件，其中在覆盖层和磁性层之间是含有可磁性取向颜料的液体介质。

4. 发明授权

US07231104B2 Variable lightwave functional circuit and variable lightwave functional apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可变光波功能电路和可变光波功能器件
公开(公告)号：US07231104B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US11439219
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： Shinji Yamashita
发明人： Shinji Yamashita
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/274 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/2713 , G02B6/2766 , G02B6/29302 , G02B6/29395 , G02F1/0128 , G02F1/0134 , G02F1/0136 , G02F1/178 , G02F2203/15 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/06704 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/06791 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1053 , H01S3/106 , H01S3/1067 , H01S3/1068 , H01S3/1608
摘要： The system of a variable lightwave functional apparatus comprising: an optical amplifier for outputting wavelength multiplexed light containing a plurality of pulses having a first wavelength interval; a polarization branching/coupling device having a first port to a third port, for branching output from said optical amplifier, which is entered from said first port into the polarization branching/coupling device, to both said second port and said third port; a coupler arranged at the second port of said polarization branching/coupling device; and said variable lightwave functional circuit, and arranged between said third port of said polarization branching/coupling device and said coupler; wherein: said wavelength multiplexed light containing said plural pulses having said first wavelength interval is converted into wavelength multiplexed light containing a plurality of pulses having a second wavelength interval in response to lateral pressure applied to said polarization-maintaining optical fiber, and said coupler outputs said converted wavelength multiplexed light.
摘要翻译：一种可变光波功能装置的系统，包括：光放大器，用于输出包含具有第一波长间隔的多个脉冲的波长复用光; 具有第一端口到第三端口的偏振分支/耦合装置，用于将从所述第一端口进入偏振分支/耦合装置的所述光放大器的输出分支到所述第二端口和所述第三端口; 耦合器，布置在所述偏振分支/耦合装置的第二端口处; 和所述可变光波功能电路，并且布置在所述极化分支/耦合装置的所述第三端口和所述耦合器之间; 其中：响应于施加到所述偏振保持光纤的横向压力，将包含具有所述第一波长间隔的所述多个脉冲的所述波长多路复用光转换成包含具有第二波长间隔的多个脉冲的波长多路复用光，并且所述耦合器输出所述转换波长复用光。

5. 发明申请

US20060233488A1 Variable lightwave functional circuit and variable lightwave functional apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可变光波功能电路和可变光波功能器件
公开(公告)号：US20060233488A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11439218
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： Shinji Yamashita
发明人： Shinji Yamashita
IPC分类号： G02F1/335 , G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/274 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/2713 , G02B6/2766 , G02B6/29302 , G02B6/29395 , G02F1/0128 , G02F1/0134 , G02F1/0136 , G02F1/178 , G02F2203/15 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/06704 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/06791 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1053 , H01S3/106 , H01S3/1067 , H01S3/1068 , H01S3/1608
摘要： The system of a variable lightwave functional apparatus comprising: an acousto-optical modulator for outputting wavelength multiplexed light containing a plurality of pulses having a first wavelength interval; a coupler arranged at an output of said acousto-optical modulator; a polarization branching/coupling device having a first port to a third port, for branching the output form said coupler, which is entered from said first port into the polarization branching/coupling device, to both said second port and said third port; an optical amplifier connected to said second port of said polarization branching/coupling device; and said variable lightwave functional circuit and arranged between said second port of said polarization branching/coupling device and said optical amplifier; wherein: multi-wavelength oscillation light is outputted from said coupler by laser light from said acousto-optical modulator.
摘要翻译：一种可变光波功能装置的系统，包括：声光调制器，用于输出包含具有第一波长间隔的多个脉冲的波长复用光; 布置在所述声光调制器的输出处的耦合器; 具有第一端口到第三端口的偏振分支/耦合装置，用于将从所述第一端口进入偏振分支/耦合装置的所述耦合器的输出分支到所述第二端口和所述第三端口; 连接到所述偏振分支/耦合装置的所述第二端口的光放大器; 和所述可变光波功能电路，并布置在所述偏振分支/耦合装置的所述第二端口与所述光放大器之间; 其中：通过来自所述声光调制器的激光从所述耦合器输出多波长振荡光。

6. 发明申请

US20060233480A1 Variable lightwave functional circuit and variable lightwave functional apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可变光波功能电路和可变光波功能器件
公开(公告)号：US20060233480A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11439219
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： Shinji Yamashita
发明人： Shinji Yamashita
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/274 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/2713 , G02B6/2766 , G02B6/29302 , G02B6/29395 , G02F1/0128 , G02F1/0134 , G02F1/0136 , G02F1/178 , G02F2203/15 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/067 , H01S3/06704 , H01S3/06712 , H01S3/06791 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/1053 , H01S3/106 , H01S3/1067 , H01S3/1068 , H01S3/1608
摘要： The system of a variable lightwave functional apparatus comprising: an optical amplifier for outputting wavelength multiplexed light containing a plurality of pulses having a first wavelength interval; a polarization branching/coupling device having a first port to a third port, for branching output from said optical amplifier, which is entered from said first port into the polarization branching/coupling device, to both said second port and said third port; a coupler arranged at the second port of said polarization branching/coupling device; and said variable lightwave functional circuit, and arranged between said third port of said polarization branching/coupling device and said coupler; wherein: said wavelength multiplexed light containing said plural pulses having said first wavelength interval is converted into wavelength multiplexed light containing a plurality of pulses having a second wavelength interval in response to lateral pressure applied to said polarization-maintaining optical fiber, and said coupler outputs said converted wavelength multiplexed light.
摘要翻译：一种可变光波功能装置的系统，包括：光放大器，用于输出包含具有第一波长间隔的多个脉冲的波长复用光; 具有第一端口到第三端口的偏振分支/耦合装置，用于将从所述第一端口进入偏振分支/耦合装置的所述光放大器的输出分支到所述第二端口和所述第三端口; 耦合器，布置在所述偏振分支/耦合装置的第二端口处; 和所述可变光波功能电路，并且布置在所述极化分支/耦合装置的所述第三端口和所述耦合器之间; 其中：响应于施加到所述偏振保持光纤的横向压力，将包含具有所述第一波长间隔的所述多个脉冲的所述波长多路复用光转换成包含具有第二波长间隔的多个脉冲的波长多路复用光，并且所述耦合器输出所述转换波长复用光。

7. 发明授权

US3904868A Continuously variable, reversible optical filter 失效
标题翻译：连续可变的可逆滤光片
公开(公告)号：US3904868A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-09
申请号：US51622174
申请日：1974-10-21
申请人： US NAVY
发明人： MCEWAN WILLIAM S , HAMMOND PETER R
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , G02F1/17 , G01J1/26 , G02B5/22
CPC分类号： G02B5/202 , G02F1/178
摘要： The use of a pair of compounds - one an electron acceptor and the other having the ability to donate electrons - in a continuously variable, reversible optical filter is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了在连续可变的可逆光学滤波器中使用一对化合物 - 一种是电子受体，另一种具有赋予电子的能力。

8. 发明申请

US20160219196A1 DEVICE FOR ACQUIRING A CHARACTERSTIC IMAGE OF A BODY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于获取身体特征图像的装置
公开(公告)号：US20160219196A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-28
申请号：US15004826
申请日：2016-01-22
申请人： Commissariat a l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives , ISORG
发明人： Jean-Marie Verilhac
IPC分类号： H04N5/225 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： H04N5/2253 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/178 , G06K9/0004 , H04N7/18
摘要： A device for acquiring a characteristic image of a body, including: an image sensor including a plurality of photosensitive cells; and a layer of a material having its color varying according to a physical parameter characteristic of said body, coating a surface of the sensor.
摘要翻译：一种用于获取身体的特征图像的装置，包括：包括多个感光单元的图像传感器; 以及根据所述主体的物理参数特性具有颜色变化的材料层，涂覆传感器的表面。

9. 发明申请

US20120229881A1 PIEZOCHROMIC DEVICE 有权
标题翻译： PIEZOCHROMIC设备
公开(公告)号：US20120229881A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13503243
申请日：2010-10-21
申请人： Aaron Hollman , Russell Schwartz , David Kozak
发明人： Aaron Hollman , Russell Schwartz , David Kozak
IPC分类号： G02F1/03
CPC分类号： G02F1/178 , G02F2001/094
摘要： The current invention relates to a piezochromic device wherein said device exhibits a reversible change in appearance initialed by an external applied force and then reverts back to its original appearance over a set relaxation time when the external force is removed. In one embodiment, a device comprising a transparent or semi-transparent cover layer and a magnetic layer, wherein between the cover layer and the magnetic layer is a liquid medium containing magnetically alignable pigments.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种压电变色装置，其中所述装置呈现由外部施加的力起始的外观的可逆变化，然后当外力被移除时，在设定的松弛时间内恢复到其原始外观。在一个实施例中，包括透明或半透明覆盖层和磁性层的器件，其中在覆盖层和磁性层之间是含有可磁性取向颜料的液体介质。

10. 发明申请

US20060228108A1 Optical shutter 有权
标题翻译：光学快门
公开(公告)号：US20060228108A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11102585
申请日：2005-04-06
申请人： Jarkko Viinikanoja , Tapani Levola
发明人： Jarkko Viinikanoja , Tapani Levola
IPC分类号： G02F1/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/19 , G02B6/353 , G02B6/3538 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3578 , G02B26/004 , G02F1/178 , H01F1/44 , H04N5/2254
摘要： The invention relates to a shutter for an optical imaging system. An amount of opaque fluid is moved in a planar capillary space to open and close the shutter. Depending on the position of the opaque fluid with respect to an optical path passing through the capillary space, the fluid opens or blocks the optical path. In an embodiment, the opaque fluid is moved by a pressure differential caused by a diaphragm which is coupled to a piezoelectric actuator. In another embodiment, the opaque fluid is moved by electrostatic forces.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于光学成像系统的快门。不透明液体的量在平面毛细管空间中移动以打开和关闭快门。取决于不透明流体相对于通过毛细管空间的光路的位置，流体打开或阻挡光路。在一个实施例中，不透明流体由耦合到压电致动器的隔膜引起的压差移动。在另一个实施例中，不透明流体通过静电力移动。

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