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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for locating seismic energy sources for subsurface surveying
    • US11709285B1
    • 2023-07-25
    • US17689687
    • 2022-03-08
    • ACTeQ LLC
    • David Monk
    • G01V1/02G01V1/16
    • G01V1/02G01V1/168G01V2210/121G01V2210/1295
    • A method for seismic surveying includes deploying a first seismic energy source at a plurality of locations along a source line. Locations are determined by, (i) setting a shot point at one end of the line, setting a minimum distance between shot points and setting a nominal shot point interval being greater than a Nyquist maximum spacing at a maximum spatial frequency to be evaluated in the subsurface area, (ii) calculating a maximum distance between shot points as a difference between twice the nominal shot point interval and the minimum distance, (iii) dividing a span between the maximum distance and the minimum distance into equally spaced samples, and choosing at random one of the equally spaced samples to calculate a shot point subsequent to the initial shot point; and (iv) setting the calculated shot point as the initial shot point and repeating (ii) and (iii) until the subsequent calculated shot point is within a predetermined distance of an opposed end of the first source line. Seismic receivers are deployed at proximate the subsurface area. The seismic energy source is actuated. Seismic signals are detected in response to energy imparted by the first seismic energy source by the receivers.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Buried hydrophone with solid or semi-rigid coupling
    • 埋地水听器具有固体或半刚性耦合
    • US09568625B2
    • 2017-02-14
    • US14170725
    • 2014-02-03
    • CGG SERVICES SA
    • Peter MaxwellJohn Sallas
    • G01V1/00G01V1/16G01V1/18
    • G01V1/162G01V1/166G01V1/168G01V1/181
    • According to an embodiment, a seismic receiver device is described for use in a borehole surrounded by an ambient material, e.g., rock, mud, etc. The seismic receiver device includes a pressure wave measuring device which is configured to sense pressure changes associated with received seismic waves, a coating layer disposed on the pressure wave measuring device, and an outer layer disposed on the coating layer which is made of a material that is selected to have a bulk modulus number that is substantially similar to a bulk modulus number of the ambient medium. In this way, the acoustic impedance of the device is better matched to the ambient material so that more accurate seismic acquisition may be performed.
    • 根据一个实施例,一种地震接收装置被描述为用于由环境材料(例如岩石,泥浆等)包围的钻孔中。地震接收装置包括压力波测量装置,其被配置成感测与所接收的相关联的压力变化 地震波,设置在压力波测量装置上的涂层和设置在涂层上的外层,其由选择为具有基本上类似于环境的体积弹性模数的体积模数的材料制成 中。 以这种方式,装置的声阻抗与环境材料更好地匹配,从而可以执行更准确的地震采集。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Fixation releasing device
    • 固定释放装置
    • US09254892B2
    • 2016-02-09
    • US14349824
    • 2012-10-05
    • Kiyoshi Hatakeyama
    • Kiyoshi Hatakeyama
    • B63G8/00B63B22/06G01V1/16B63B22/08G01V1/18B63B21/24
    • B63B22/06B63B21/24B63B22/08G01V1/168G01V1/18
    • A fixation releasing device by which a buoyant body and a weight may be securely fixed and the fixed state between the buoyant body and the weight may be readily released, using a simple structure. The fixation releasing device is made from a buoyant body, a weight, and a connection designed to connect the buoyant body and weight. The connection device has a connection structure made from a closed loop member, rotation arms, and connection members. A connection member is engaged with each rotation arm, and rotation of each rotation arm is restrained by the closed loop member, thereby fixing the buoyant body. To release the buoyant body, a trigger mechanism provided at the closed loop member is operated to fusion cut the closed loop member. Then, each rotation arm is rotated, and then the connection member comes out of each rotation arm, thereby releasing the buoyant body.
    • 可以使用简单的结构容易地释放浮力体和重物可以牢固地固定的固定释放装置和浮力体与重物之间的固定状态。 固定释放装置由设计成连接浮力体和重量的浮力体,重物和连接件制成。 连接装置具有由闭环构件,旋转臂和连接构件制成的连接结构。 连接构件与每个旋转臂接合,并且每个旋转臂的旋转被闭环构件限制,从而固定浮力体。 为了释放浮体,设置在闭环构件处的触发机构被操作以将闭环构件熔合。 然后,旋转每个旋转臂,然后连接构件从每个旋转臂离开,从而释放浮力体。