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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Self-Contained Munition Gas Management System
    • 自备军火气体管理系统
    • US20120152090A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • US12862287
    • 2010-08-24
    • Daniel A. SkurdalJohn Snediker
    • Daniel A. SkurdalJohn Snediker
    • F41F3/073
    • F41F3/0413F41F3/073
    • An apparatus is disclosed that is a self-contained gas management system (hereinafter “GMS”) that accommodates individual canisters of highly energetic small munitions, but is not so limited. By decoupling the gas management system for a given munition from an adjacent munition, the risk of downing a multi-pack launcher or munition adapter is reduced. Thermal wear, overheating, restrained firing and aft closure debris can be isolated through the separation of gas management systems. In addition, the GMS allows for ease of replenishment and maintenance of a given sub-cell of a multi-pack system. The GMS works with existing munitions and canisters without the need to modify them. Each GMS is dimensioned to fit the canistered munition it receives as well as the launch system with which it is used. The illustrative GMS comprises a plenum, and a first and a second uptake structure. The plenum receives the exhaust from the canistered munition when the munition fires. The plenum is fluidically coupled to the first and second uptake structures. The uptake structures in the illustrative embodiment receive the missile exhaust from the plenum and vent the exhaust to the atmosphere. In the illustrative embodiment, the first and second uptake structures are disposed along opposite sides of the canistered munition, flanking it.
    • 公开了一种装置,其是容纳高能量小弹药的各个罐的独立气体管理系统(以下称为“GMS”),但不限于此。 通过将给定弹药的天然气管理系统与相邻的弹药解耦,减少多包发射器或弹药适配器的风险。 通过气体管理系统的分离,可以隔离热磨损,过热,约束的点火和后盖碎片。 此外,GMS允许容易地对多包系统的给定子单元进行补充和维护。 GMS与现有的弹药和罐一起工作,无需修改它们。 每个GMS的尺寸都是为了适应它所接收的可燃弹药以及使用它的发射系统。 示例性GMS包括增压室和第一和第二吸收结构。 当弹药火灾时,全会收到了从弹药弹出的废气。 气室与第一和第二吸收结构流体耦合。 在说明性实施例中的摄取结构接收来自气室的导弹排气并将排气排放到大气中。 在说明性实施例中,第一和第二摄取结构沿着它的侧翼的相对侧布置。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Transom missile launcher module
    • 横渡导弹发射模块
    • US4471684A
    • 1984-09-18
    • US301847
    • 1981-09-14
    • Carl T. JohnsonEdward R. Betzold
    • Carl T. JohnsonEdward R. Betzold
    • F41F3/04F41F3/077
    • F41F3/0413F41F3/04F41F3/077
    • A transom missile launching system is configured to mount rigidly above the water line on the stern of ships designated to carry missile type ordnance. The missile launcher consists of two symmetrical modules containing eight missile cells each. Missiles are launched in the normal mode from a "all up round" canister at a fixed angle of about 60.degree. from a line athwartship both to port and to starboard. At this angle the probability of launch into a wave in heavy seas due to ship roll is eliminated. The missiles propulsion motor exhaust gases are vented directly overboard at launch without being directed either within the ship or across the weather deck. At ignition a water tight cover at the base of the launching chamber is blown directly overboard into the water by the exhaust gas pressure and a path is therefore provided for the exhaust gas to be discharged directly into the sea.
    • 艉翼导弹发射系统被配置为刚好安装在指定用于携带导弹型弹药的船舶船尾上的水线之上。 导弹发射器由两个对称的模块组成,每个模块包含八个导弹单元。 导弹以正常模式从“全方位”罐以60度左右的固定角度从一条直线到港口和右舷发射。 在这个角度,消除了由于船运而在海洋中发射波浪的概率。 导弹推进电机废气在发射时直接排放到外面,而不会在船内或穿过露天甲板上。 在点火时,发射室底部的防水盖通过废气压力直接吹向水中,因此为排气直接排放到海中提供路径。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Aircraft weapon mountings
    • 飞机武器装置
    • US4106389A
    • 1978-08-15
    • US795626
    • 1977-05-10
    • Gerald David Walley
    • Gerald David Walley
    • B64D7/06F41A23/20F41F3/04F41F3/06
    • B64D7/06F41A23/20F41F3/0413F41F3/06
    • An aircraft has a fuselage with a forward cockpit, an aft mounted fin, and an upper deck extending between the two, there being a weapon launcher assembly of elongated form with a forward end through which rocket propelled weapons are launched, a rearward end through which rocket exhaust is dissipated, and an upper deck extending between the two, the launcher being pivotable between a stowed position wherein it lies with its upper deck smoothly continuous with the upper deck of the fuselage and an extended weapon launch position wherein the weapons can be launched clear of the forward cockpit.
    • 一架飞机有一个机身与一个前驾驶舱,一个后安装的翅片和一个在两者之间延伸的上甲板,有一个伸长形式的武器发射组件,前端有一个火箭推进的武器,一个后端, 火箭排气被消散,并且在两者之间延伸的上甲板,发射器可在收起位置之间枢转,其中它与其上甲板位于其机身的上甲板平滑连续并且延伸的武器发射位置,其中可以发射武器 远离驾驶舱。