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1. 发明授权

US09664447B2 Fibrous heat-insulating block and method for lining heated furnace-surface using same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09664447B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-30
申请号：US13638499
申请日：2011-03-31
申请人： Kohji Kohno , Motokuni Itakusu , Masaharu Sato , Takuo Uehara , Yoshitsugu Okanaka , Tomonobu Shiraishi , Kenji Goto , Sho Yamanaka
发明人： Kohji Kohno , Motokuni Itakusu , Masaharu Sato , Takuo Uehara , Yoshitsugu Okanaka , Tomonobu Shiraishi , Kenji Goto , Sho Yamanaka
IPC分类号： F27D1/00 , F27D1/16
CPC分类号： F27D1/0009 , F27D1/0013 , F27D1/0016 , F27D1/1621
摘要： Disclosed are a fibrous insulation block which can improve work efficiency of lining construction in various types of refractory furnace in iron works, and a construction method for a heated furnace-surface lining using the same. Specifically disclosed is a fibrous insulation block which comprises: a unit block (2) formed by laminating fibrous insulation blankets under pressure; a packing material (3) which has a pressing surface abutting section (5) covering at least a part of each pressing surface (2a, 2b) which are the side surfaces of the unit block in the direction in which the blankets are laminated, and a heating surface protection section (6) connected to the pressing surface abutting section so as to cover at least a part of a heating surface (2c) of the unit block, and in which a boundary section (7) between the pressing surface abutting section and the heating surface protection section covers an angle section formed by the pressing surfaces and the heating surface of the unit block; and a binding band (4) which maintains the shape of the unit block (2) using the packing material (3). The heating surface protection section (6) of the packing material (3) can be moved by the removal of the binding band and disposed on the same plane as the pressing surface abutting section, and has handhold sections (10) provided therein.

2. 发明授权

US4411621A Furnace wall construction 失效
标题翻译：炉墙施工
公开(公告)号：US4411621A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-25
申请号：US320861
申请日：1981-11-16
申请人： Thomas M. Miller
发明人： Thomas M. Miller
IPC分类号： F27D1/00 , F27D1/14 , F23M5/00
CPC分类号： F27D1/144 , F27D1/0016
摘要： A forge furnace chamber has rear, side and top walls each defined by an expanded sheet metal member and U-shaped mats of ceramic fiber insulating material supported thereon. First ones of the U-shaped mats have the closed ends thereof abutting the corresponding expanded sheet metal member with the legs of each mat extending inwardly of the chamber, and second ones of the mats have their closed ends facing inwardly of the chamber with the legs of each mat receiving the adjacent legs of an adjacent pair of the first mats therebetween, whereby the closed ends of the second mats extend across the inner ends of the adjacent legs of the first mats. The interleaved mats of insulating material are supported on the corresponding expanded sheet metal member by metal rods extending between the legs of the first mats adjacent the closed ends thereof and wire ties fastening the rods to the expanded sheet metal member.
摘要翻译：锻造炉室具有由发泡的金属板构件和支撑在其上的陶瓷纤维绝缘材料的U形垫所限定的后壁，侧壁和顶壁。 U形垫中的第一个具有封闭的端部，其邻接相应的膨胀金属片，每个垫的腿部延伸到室的内部，并且第二个垫子的封闭端面朝向腔室的内部，腿部每个垫子接收相邻的第一垫子之间的相邻腿部的相邻腿部，由此第二垫子的封闭端部延伸穿过第一垫子的相邻支腿的内端。绝缘材料的交错垫通过在邻近其封闭端部的第一垫子的腿部之间延伸的金属杆和将杆件紧固到扩展的金属板构件上而被支撑在相应的膨胀金属板构件上。

3. 发明授权

US4339902A Multiple layer thermal insulation device 失效
标题翻译：多层保温装置
公开(公告)号：US4339902A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US164477
申请日：1980-06-30
申请人： Anthony E. Cimochowski , Brad A. Heffelmire
发明人： Anthony E. Cimochowski , Brad A. Heffelmire
IPC分类号： F16L59/05 , F23M5/00 , F23M5/02 , F27D1/00 , E04B1/38 , E04C1/40
CPC分类号： F27D1/0016 , Y10T428/2419 , Y10T428/24645 , Y10T428/24711
摘要： A thermal insulation device is described comprising a modular or block insulation composed of at least two layers of serpentine folded fibrous insulating blankets with the layers of blankets being secured by means of extended folds of the hot face layer being interengaged with folds of the cold face layer, with the cold face layer then being separately secured to attachment means for mounting the block on the wall, ceiling, door or other surface of a furnace, kiln or like structure. The layers of fiber are commonly composed of fibers of different compositions, with the more thermally resistant fiber comprising the outer or hot face layer and the less thermally resistant composition comprising the inner or cold face layer.
摘要翻译：描述了一种保温装置，其包括由至少两层蛇形折叠的纤维绝缘毯组成的模块或块绝缘体，其中毯子层通过热面层的延伸折叠固定，该热面层与冷面层的折叠部分相互接合，然后将冷面层单独地固定到用于将块安装在炉，窑或类似结构的壁，天花板，门或其它表面上的附接装置。纤维层通常由不同组成的纤维组成，耐热纤维包含外层或热面层，耐热组合物包含内层或低面层。

4. 发明授权

US6095807A Anti-sliding bar for furnace wall constructions 失效
标题翻译：炉壁结构防滑杆
公开(公告)号：US6095807A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US165323
申请日：1998-10-02
申请人： Roberto-Aureliano Reyes-Gonzales
发明人： Roberto-Aureliano Reyes-Gonzales
IPC分类号： F27D1/00 , F27D1/14
CPC分类号： F27D1/0016 , F27D1/144
摘要： An anti-sliding bar for furnace wall constructions of the type comprising: an open support structure wall and mat means of fibrous insulating material, including U,S,C or the like shaped sections interleaved to each other; anchoring means between the interleaved U,S,C or the like shaped sections, and tying means passing through the mat means, to hold the anchoring means attaching the mat means to the open support structure wall; the anti-sliding bar comprising: a rod supporting the mats, extending horizontally between the U, S,C or the like shaped sections, having: anti-sliding means, fastening tying means for supporting the bar to the mesh means.
摘要翻译：一种用于炉壁结构的防滑杆，包括：开口支撑结构壁和纤维绝缘材料的垫子装置，包括彼此交错的U，S，C等形状部分; 在交错的U，S，C或类似的成形部分之间的锚定装置以及穿过垫子装置的捆扎装置，以将固定装置固定到打开的支撑结构壁上; 所述防滑杆包括：支撑所述垫的杆，所述杆在所述U，S，C或类似的成形部分之间水平延伸，具有：防滑装置，用于将所述杆支撑到所述网状装置的紧固装订装置。

5. 发明授权

US5234660A Insulating ceramic fiber batting module, anchoring system, ladle cover assembly and method of assembly 失效
标题翻译：绝缘陶瓷纤维棉絮模块，锚固系统，钢包盖组件及组装方法
公开(公告)号：US5234660A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US904750
申请日：1992-06-25
申请人： Joseph S. Simko, Jr.
发明人： Joseph S. Simko, Jr.
IPC分类号： B22D41/00 , F27D1/00 , F27D1/14 , F27D1/18
CPC分类号： B22D41/00 , F27D1/0016 , F27D1/144 , F27D1/1808
摘要： A lightweight ladle cover employing ceramic fiber mats in modules. The modules are formed by having the generally rectilinear mat folded into five adjacent sections, the first of which depends vertically toward the "hot" side of the cover but is sandwiched between the second, third and fourth sections which form a vertical, horizontal ("hot" side) and vertical U-shape configuration about the first section. The last section is folded to extend horizontally to overlay part of the next module. The modules are anchored to an expanded metal wall at the "cold" side of the cover by an anchoring system which employs flat bars with spaced apart threaded studs welded to one flat side of the bar. In assembly, the studs are pierced through the mat at the junction of the first and second sections and then passed through openings in the expanded metal wall and secured by a washer and nut arrangement. The modules are then held by two bar-stud assemblies. The modules can be assembled by the process of laying down successive mats, securing them with anchoring assemblies, folding them in place and then repeating the process.
摘要翻译：一个轻质的钢包盖，采用模块中的陶瓷纤维垫。模块通过将大致直线的垫子折叠成五个相邻的部分形成，其中第一个垂直方向垂直朝向盖子的“热”侧，但被夹在第二，第三和第四部分之间，形成垂直的水平（“ 热“侧）和关于第一部分的垂直U形配置。最后一部分被折叠以水平延伸以覆盖下一个模块的一部分。模块通过锚固系统锚固在盖的“冷”侧的扩展金属壁，该锚固系统使用具有焊接到杆的一个平坦侧的间隔开的螺柱的扁平杆。在组装中，螺栓在第一和第二部分的接合处穿过垫子，然后穿过膨胀的金属壁中的开口并通过垫圈和螺母装置固定。然后，这些模块由两个杆螺栓组件固定。可以通过铺设连续的垫子，固定它们与锚固组件的过程来组装模块，将它们折叠到位，然后重复该过程。

6. 发明授权

US4595358A Re-radiating heat shield 失效
标题翻译：重新散热防护罩
公开(公告)号：US4595358A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-17
申请号：US727959
申请日：1985-04-26
申请人： Vladimir B. Ginzburg
发明人： Vladimir B. Ginzburg
IPC分类号： B21B45/00 , F27D1/00 , F27D99/00 , F27D7/00 , F27D23/00 , F28F13/00
CPC分类号： F27D99/0035 , B21B45/008 , F27D1/0016 , F27D1/0033 , Y02P70/127
摘要： A refractory block design for re-radiating a substantial amount of heat losses back to a heated product thereby substantially maintaining its required temperature. A relatively thin sheet of stainless steel, i.e. the ratio of the thickness of the sheet being approximately 1/500th of the thickness of the heated product, is wrapped in a sinuous manner around one side of a refractory fiber block arranged in a similar sinuous manner to tightly fit into the folds of the block for storing heat, and radiating heat back to the heated product when thermal equilibrium therebetween is reached.
摘要翻译：耐火块设计用于将大量的热损失重新散发回加热的产品，从而基本上保持其所需的温度。相对薄的不锈钢片，即片材厚度的比例约为加热产品厚度的1/500，以绕弯曲的方式缠绕在以类似的弯曲方式布置的耐火纤维块的一侧以紧密地配合到用于存储热量的块的折叠中，并且当达到热平衡时将热量散发回加热的产品。

7. 发明授权

US06422862B1 Insulation system for furnaces and kilns 有权
标题翻译：炉窑绝缘系统
公开(公告)号：US06422862B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09565708
申请日：2000-05-05
申请人： Arturo Arechavaleta-Villarreal
发明人： Arturo Arechavaleta-Villarreal
IPC分类号： F27B1408
CPC分类号： F27D1/0009 , F27D1/0016 , F27D1/02 , F27D1/18 , Y10T428/161 , Y10T428/163 , Y10T428/18 , Y10T428/183 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24182
摘要： An insulation system for furnaces and kilns in which the number of splits between the insulation modules and the heat leaks produced at open sections caused by temperature changes are eliminated, for using in structures having: a frame including a first and a second lateral sides in relation with a transversal axis; one or more openings including a surrounding frame, constituting a flue, each opening having two lateral sides and two longitudinal sides in relation with said transversal and whit a longitudinal axis; and a structural base, located inside the frame and coupled thereof, having an internal side facing to the housing of the furnace and an external side facing to the exterior of the furnace, said insulation structure comprising a first and a second elongated insulation modules having an upwardly projecting housing which isolates a longitudinal side of the flue frame; and a third and a fourth elongated insulation modules, having a vertical section which isolates a lateral side of the flue frame.
摘要翻译：一种用于炉子和窑炉的绝缘系统，其中消除了由温度变化引起的在开放部分处产生的绝缘模块和热泄漏之间的分裂数量，用于在具有以下结构的结构中使用：框架，其包括第一和第二侧面的关系具有横轴; 一个或多个开口，包括构成烟道的周围框架，每个开口具有两个横向侧面和与所述横向相关的两个纵向侧面和纵向轴线; 以及结构基座，位于框架内并联接，其具有面向炉壳的内侧和面向炉外部的外侧，所述绝缘结构包括第一和第二细长绝缘模块，其具有向上突出的壳体，其隔离烟道框架的纵向侧面; 以及具有隔离烟道框架的侧面的垂直部分的第三和第四细长绝缘模块。

8. 发明授权

US4802425A High temperature fiber system with controlled shrinkage and stress resistance 失效
标题翻译：高温纤维系统具有受控收缩和抗应力
公开(公告)号：US4802425A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US450401
申请日：1982-12-16
申请人： Edwin J. Dickson
发明人： Edwin J. Dickson
IPC分类号： C04B35/66 , B32B18/00 , F27D1/00 , F27D1/14 , F23M5/00
CPC分类号： F27D1/0016
摘要： An apparatus for lining the interior of a furnace or the like having a hot and a cold face comprising alternating strips of two fibrous materials stacked edgewise to form the insulative module or mat. The first fibrous material exhibiting either greater shrinkage or corrosion resistance than the second fibrous material, and the alternating pattern allowing the lining to be used in conditions which would normally exceed the use characteristics of the second material.
摘要翻译：一种用于衬里具有热和冷面的炉子等的内部的装置，包括沿横向堆叠的两个纤维材料的交替条，以形成绝缘模块或垫。表现出比第二纤维材料更大的收缩或耐腐蚀性的第一纤维材料，以及允许衬里在通常超过第二材料的使用特性的条件下使用的交替图案。

9. 发明授权

US4580974A Melting furnace cover 失效
标题翻译：熔炉盖
公开(公告)号：US4580974A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US720326
申请日：1985-04-05
申请人： Ronald F. Braschler
发明人： Ronald F. Braschler
IPC分类号： F27D1/00 , F27D1/14 , F27D1/18 , F23M5/06 , F23M7/00 , F27D1/12
CPC分类号： F27D1/141 , F27D1/0016 , F27D1/1808
摘要： A cover for a top charged melting furnace includes an annular ring of downwardly extending blocks or modules of ceramic fiber insulating material. A plurality of T-bar anchors cooperate with the blocks to provide an anchor system for the annular ring. This anchor system allows the ring's attachment to the cover to be tightened in compensation for heat and compressionally related block size reductions. The anchoring system prevents the ring of blocks from sagging during cover elevation while not interfering with upward movement of the blocks during cover positioning on the furnace. The annular ring of blocks protects the main portion of the cover's insulation from damage and any damaged blocks in the ring are readily replaceable.
摘要翻译：用于顶部充电熔化炉的盖子包括一个向下延伸的块状的环形环或陶瓷纤维绝缘材料的模块。多个T形杆锚与块协作以提供用于环形环的锚定系统。该锚固系统允许环对盖的附接被加紧以补偿热量和压缩相关的块尺寸减小。锚固系统防止块盖在盖升高期间下垂，而不会妨碍块在炉顶定位期间向上运动。块的环形环保护盖的绝缘体的主要部分免受损坏，并且环中的任何损坏的块都易于更换。

10. 发明申请

US20130019553A1 FIBROUS HEAT-INSULATING BLOCK AND METHOD FOR LINING HEATED FURNACE-SURFACE USING SAME 有权
标题翻译：纤维加热绝缘块和使用其加热加热表面的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130019553A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13638499
申请日：2011-03-31
申请人： Kohji Kohno , Motokuni Itakusu , Masaharu Sato , Takuo Uehara , Yoshitsugu Okanaka , Tomonobu Shiraishi , Kenji Goto , Sho Yamanaka
发明人： Kohji Kohno , Motokuni Itakusu , Masaharu Sato , Takuo Uehara , Yoshitsugu Okanaka , Tomonobu Shiraishi , Kenji Goto , Sho Yamanaka
IPC分类号： F27D1/00 , E04B1/78
CPC分类号： F27D1/0009 , F27D1/0013 , F27D1/0016 , F27D1/1621
摘要： Disclosed are a fibrous insulation block which can improve work efficiency of lining construction in various types of refractory furnace in iron works, and a construction method for a heated furnace-surface lining using the same. Specifically disclosed is a fibrous insulation block which comprises: a unit block (2) formed by laminating fibrous insulation blankets under pressure; a packing material (3) which has a pressing surface abutting section (5) covering at least a part of each pressing surface (2a, 2b) which are the side surfaces of the unit block in the direction in which the blankets are laminated, and a heating surface protection section (6) connected to the pressing surface abutting section so as to cover at least a part of a heating surface (2c) of the unit block, and in which a boundary section (7) between the pressing surface abutting section and the heating surface protection section covers an angle section formed by the pressing surfaces and the heating surface of the unit block; and a binding band (4) which maintains the shape of the unit block (2) using the packing material (3). The heating surface protection section (6) of the packing material (3) can be moved by the removal of the binding band and disposed on the same plane as the pressing surface abutting section, and has handhold sections (10) provided therein.
摘要翻译：公开了一种纤维绝缘块，其可以提高铁工厂中各种耐火炉的衬砌施工的工作效率，以及使用其的加热的炉面衬砌的施工方法。具体公开了一种纤维绝缘块，其包括：通过在压力下层压纤维绝缘层而形成的单元块（2）一种包装材料（3），其具有覆盖所述单元块的层叠方向的侧面的各按压面（2a，2b）的至少一部分的按压面抵接部（5），以及与所述按压面抵接部连接以覆盖所述单元块的加热面（2c）的至少一部分的加热面保护部（6），所述加压面抵接部并且所述加热面保护部覆盖由所述单元块的所述按压面和所述加热面形成的角部; 以及使用包装材料（3）保持单元块（2）的形状的装订带（4）。包装材料（3）的加热表面保护部分（6）可以通过移除装订带而移动，并且设置在与按压表面抵接部分相同的平面上，并且具有设置在其中的手持部分（10）。

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