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1. 发明申请

US20140153913A1 Solar Photovoltaic Water Heating System 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能光伏热水系统
公开(公告)号：US20140153913A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：US14096928
申请日：2013-12-04
申请人： Energy Laboratories, Inc.
发明人： Michael Newman , Glen Newman
IPC分类号： F24D19/10 , F24D17/00 , F24H1/20
CPC分类号： F24D19/1057 , F24H1/202 , F24H9/2078 , F24H2240/09 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70
摘要： A solar photovoltaic water heating system is disclosed having a photovoltaic solar panel array, a storage tank containing water to be heated, a resistance heating element in the water to be heated. The water heating system matches the load resistance of the resistance heating element to the power that is available from the photovoltaic solar panel array in order to maximum energy transferred to the water in the storage tank.
摘要翻译：公开了一种太阳能光伏水加热系统，其具有光伏太阳能电池板阵列，包含待加热水的储存罐，待加热水中的电阻加热元件。水加热系统将电阻加热元件的负载电阻与从光伏太阳能电池板阵列获得的功率相匹配，以将最大能量传递到储罐中的水。

2. 发明授权

US3041438A Electric heating control devices 失效
标题翻译：电加热控制装置
公开(公告)号：US3041438A
公开(公告)日：1962-06-26
申请号：US81294159
申请日：1959-05-13
申请人： SANGAMO ELECTRIC CO
发明人： JOSEPH LOVEGROVE HENRY
IPC分类号： F24H9/20 , G05D23/275
CPC分类号： F24H9/2078 , G05D23/1923 , G05D23/275
摘要： 976,186. Control systems for heating apparatus. SANGAMO WESTON Ltd. Jan. 23, 1961 [Jan. 21, 1960], No. 2272/60. Addition to 872,655. Heading H2H. The control circuit for a storage heater includes an external temperature sensing device with thermal characteristics resembling those of the building to be heated, and possessing a substantial heat storage capacity. The circuit incorporates a continuously-running synchronous motor 10 (Fig. 1) controlling switches 17, 18, 19 through cams 14, 15, 16 respectively, so that switch 17 is closed only during the " offpeak " period, e.g. 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., switch 18 is open during this period, and switch 19 is closed for a predetermined part of the peak period. A thermal switch 27, 28 is located in a hemispherical housing 26 mounted on the outside of a building to be heated, and is normally closed except when element 28 is heated. With switch 20 in its normal central position, thermal switch 21, 22 is energized via switches 17, 27 during the off-peak period to allow heat to be developed in storage element 23. At the end of the off-peak period switch 17 opens to break the circuit feeding heat to element 23, and switch 18 closes to cause switch 27 to open too. At the beginning of the next off-peak period switch 18 opens and switch 17 closes to complete the circuit for storage heater 23 when contacts 27 close after a delay determined by its temperature due partly to local heater 28 and partly to the external atmospheric conditions. With switch 20 in its lower position the system operates as above but an additional current is supplied to the storage heater 23 by means of switch 19 closing for a period predetermined by the shape of cam 16.

3. 发明授权

US09752796B2 Thermal storage device 有权
公开(公告)号：US09752796B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US14388279
申请日：2013-03-26
申请人： Basic Holdings
发明人： Alan McDonald
IPC分类号： F24D15/02 , F24H1/18 , F24H7/00 , G05D23/19 , F24H7/04 , F24H9/20 , G05F1/66 , F24H7/02
CPC分类号： F24H7/002 , F24D2220/2063 , F24H7/0216 , F24H7/04 , F24H9/20 , F24H9/2078 , G05D23/1923 , G05F1/66 , Y02A30/12 , Y02B10/70
摘要： An improved thermal store is provided. The thermal decouples the heat output from the thermal store from the energy provided to the heater.

4. 发明申请

US20140365016A1 Controlling the Heating of Rooms 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制房间供暖
公开(公告)号：US20140365016A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US13912247
申请日：2013-06-07
申请人： BMSHome Limited
发明人： Michael John Hartley , Anthony David Gair
IPC分类号： G05B15/02
CPC分类号： G05B15/02 , F24D19/1096 , F24H7/002 , F24H9/2078 , G05B2219/2614 , G05B2219/2642 , G05D23/1923
摘要： In a building, electric storage heaters (204) receive off peak electricity, generate thermal energy and store this thermal energy for later release. Each storage heater has a local control device (201) for controlling thermal energy generated during the reception of the off peak electricity. Each local control device receives a generation schedule from a building control device (207). Each building control device controls many local control devices and transmits information to a central control device (208). The central control device transmits generation schedules to many building control devices. Each schedule is constructed in response to room related data supplied by the local control devices, building related data supplied by the building control devices and regional data supplied to the central control device.
摘要翻译：在建筑物中，电力储存加热器（204）接收峰值电力，产生热能并存储该热能以供以后释放。每个存储加热器具有用于控制在接收峰值电力期间产生的热能的本地控制装置（201）。每个本地控制装置从建筑物控制装置（207）接收发电计划。每个建筑物控制装置控制许多本地控制装置并将信息传送到中央控制装置（208）。中央控制装置向多个建筑物控制装置传送发电计划。响应于由本地控制装置提供的房间相关数据，构建由建筑物控制装置提供的相关数据和提供给中央控制装置的区域数据，构建每个时间表。

5. 发明授权

US4392480A Heat storage and delivery apparatus 失效
标题翻译：储热装置
公开(公告)号：US4392480A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-12
申请号：US393066
申请日：1982-06-28
申请人： Wayne Vautrin
发明人： Wayne Vautrin
IPC分类号： F24D11/00 , F24H7/04 , F24H9/20 , F24H7/00 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24D11/007 , F24H7/0416 , F24H9/2078 , Y02B10/20
摘要： A heat storage and delivery apparatus includes a cabinet containing a plurality of heat storage rods which absorbs and stores heat when heated air is directed over the surfaces thereof. A delivery passage and a return passage within the cabinet are adapted to be connected to a heat generator, preferably a solar collector, to permit heated air to be circulated over the heat storage rods. A charging blower and a delivery blower control the flow of air between the solar collector and cabinet, and between the cabinet and the area to be heated. An air distributor effectively distributes air from the charging blower over the heat storage rods. Heat responsive controls operate the charging and delivery blowers in response to changes in temperature in the cabinet, the area to be treated and the solar collector.
摘要翻译：储热输送装置包括容纳多个储热棒的柜体，当加热的空气被引导到其表面上时，它们吸收和储存热量。机柜内的输送通道和回流通道适于连接到热发生器，优选太阳能收集器，以允许加热的空气在储热棒上循环。充气鼓风机和输送鼓风机控制太阳能收集器和机柜之间以及机柜与待加热区域之间的空气流。空气分配器有效地将来自充气鼓风机的空气分配到储热棒上。响应于柜体温度，待处理区域和太阳能集热器的变化，热响应控制器可操作充气和输送鼓风机。

6. 发明授权

US3581059A Apparatus for heating a storage core of a heat storing furnace 失效
标题翻译：用于加热储热炉存储核心的装置
公开(公告)号：US3581059A
公开(公告)日：1971-05-25
申请号：US3581059D
申请日：1966-09-15
申请人： BAUKNECHTE GEA ELECTROTECHNISC
发明人： BREITMEYER RICHARD , AMANN KARL
IPC分类号： F24C7/08 , F24C15/34 , F24H9/20 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： F24C7/087 , F24C15/34 , F24H9/2078
摘要： A heat storage furnace is provided with a storage core enclosed in a thermally insulated housing. Electric heating elements are provided for heating the core. A main thermal switch responsive to temperatures exteriorly of the housing deenergizes the core heating elements when a predetermined maximum temperature is exceeded. An additional thermally responsive switch is connected in series with the main thermal switch and is arranged to respond to the temperature in the immediate vicinity of an auxiliary heating element connected so as to be energized through the additional thermal switch. The auxiliary heating element is positioned in the housing and is thermally remote from the main thermal switch. The additional thermal switch cyclically opens and closes the circuit to the core heating elements during the charging period before the temperature at the exterior of the housing exceeds the predetermined maximum and the main thermal switch deenergizes the heating elements to terminate the charging period.

7. 发明授权

US2450983A Heat storage control system 失效
标题翻译：储热控制系统
公开(公告)号：US2450983A
公开(公告)日：1948-10-12
申请号：US59065545
申请日：1945-04-27
申请人： MCGRAW ELECTRIC CO
发明人： OSTERHELD CLARK M
IPC分类号： F24D5/00 , F24H9/20
CPC分类号： F24D5/00 , F24H9/2078 , Y10S165/902

8. 发明授权

US10072874B2 System and method for adaptively controlling the charging time of a storage heater 有权
公开(公告)号：US10072874B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-11
申请号：US15312825
申请日：2015-05-26
申请人： Basic Holdings
发明人： Alan McDonald , Damian Shields
IPC分类号： F24H9/20 , F24H7/02 , F24H7/06
CPC分类号： F24H9/2078 , F24H7/002 , F24H7/0216 , F24H7/062 , G05D23/1923
摘要： Provided is a method for adaptively controlling the charging time of a storage heater, comprising: determining a stored energy requirement of the heater; determining a background heat requirement of the heater; determining a daily energy requirement (DER) based on the stored energy requirement and the background heat requirement; and determining a daily run time (DRT) at a predetermined time to calculate the charging time for a following period of time based on the daily energy requirement (DER).

9. 发明申请

US20170219294A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR STORING THERMAL ENERGY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170219294A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-03
申请号：US15328053
申请日：2015-07-23
申请人： MULLER & CIE
发明人： ALEXANDRE LONGIS , FRANÇOIS POURRAT , JEAN-LOUIS MORARD
IPC分类号： F28D20/02 , C09K5/06 , F24H7/02 , F24F5/00 , F24H9/20
CPC分类号： F28D20/023 , C09K5/06 , C09K5/063 , F24D2220/10 , F24F5/0021 , F24F5/0096 , F24H7/0216 , F24H7/0416 , F24H9/2078 , F28D20/021 , F28F3/048 , F28F21/084 , Y02E60/145 , Y02E60/147
摘要： A device to store energy includes a phase change material (PCM), with a phase change temperature Tc, contained in a sealed container and constituting a storage core. A source to exchange heat with the PCM, at a temperature TA, to cause a phase change of the PCM. A recuperator to exchange heat with the PCM, at a temperature TB, to cause a phase change of the PCM in the opposite direction to the phase change produced by the source. A controller to control the heat flows between the PCM, the source and the recuperator. An apertured support in contact with the PCM in the sealed container and in thermal contact with the source and the recuperator.

10. 发明申请

US20110282499A1 CONTROL FOR INDICATING AVAILABLE HOT FLUID SUPPLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制用于指示可用的热流体供应
公开(公告)号：US20110282499A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13106001
申请日：2011-05-12
申请人： Chetan A. Sowani
发明人： Chetan A. Sowani
IPC分类号： F24H9/20 , G05D7/06
CPC分类号： F24H9/2078
摘要： A fluid heater and a method for evaluating and displaying hot fluid supply time are disclosed. The system includes a fluid container, a controlling unit, a computational element, and a display means. The fluid container includes a cold fluid inlet means, a hot fluid outlet means, a first heating element, a second heating element, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor. The controlling unit is adapted to selectively activate and deactivate one of the first heating element and the second heating element based on the inputs received from the said sensors. The computational element is adapted to compute the hot fluid supply time at a pre-determined set temperature based on at least one input received from said sensors, capacity of said fluid container, and flow rate of fluid to and from said fluid container. The display means is adapted to display the computed supply time.
摘要翻译：公开了流体加热器和用于评估和显示热流体供应时间的方法。该系统包括流体容器，控制单元，计算元件和显示装置。流体容器包括冷流体入口装置，热流体出口装置，第一加热元件，第二加热元件，第一温度传感器和第二温度传感器。控制单元适于基于从所述传感器接收的输入来选择性地激活和去激活第一加热元件和第二加热元件中的一个。计算元件适于基于从所述传感器接收的至少一个输入，所述流体容器的容量以及流体和从所述流体容器流出的流体流量来计算预定设定温度下的热流体供应时间。显示装置适于显示所计算的供给时间。

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