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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Multi-cylinder combustion structure for oil burner
    • 油缸燃油多缸燃烧结构
    • US5169306A
    • 1992-12-08
    • US677473
    • 1991-03-29
    • Toru Nakagaito
    • Toru Nakagaito
    • F23D3/02F24C5/04
    • F23D3/02F24C5/04
    • A multi-cylinder combustion structure for an oil burner capable of permitting a red-heated section of a double combustion cylinder to be uniformly red-heated while ensuring complete combustion irrespective of the amount of combustion, to thereby exhibit satisfactory aesthetic and handling characteristics. The structure includes a central cylinder which is provided with a plurality of circumferentially-extending strip-like perforated sections and a plurality of circumferentially-extending strip-like non-perforated sections in a manner to vertically alternate with one another. Therefore, even when the wick is lowered to decrease the amount of combustion to a degree sufficient to cause the upper end of a combustion flame to be positioned in the gap of the double combustion cylinder, the upper portion of a red-heated section of the double combustion cylinder is rendered uniformly dark and the lower portion thereof is rendered uniformly red-heated while ensuring that the boundary between both portions is circumferentially uniformly defined.
    • 一种用于油燃烧器的多气缸燃烧结构,其能够允许双燃烧气缸的红色加热部分被均匀红加热,同时确保完全燃烧,而与燃烧量无关,从而表现出令人满意的美观和操作特性。 该结构包括中心圆柱体,其以相互垂直交替的方式设置有多个周向延伸的条状穿孔部分和多个周向延伸的带状无孔部分。 因此,即使当燃烧芯下降以将燃烧量减少至足以使燃烧火焰的上端位于双燃烧气缸的间隙中的程度时,也可以将红色加热部的上部 使双燃烧筒均匀地变暗,并且将其下部均匀地进行红加热,同时确保两部分之间的边界沿周向均匀地限定。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wick heaters
    • 灯芯加热器
    • US4474166A
    • 1984-10-02
    • US390671
    • 1982-06-21
    • Robert F. ShaftnerMichael A. Kagan
    • Robert F. ShaftnerMichael A. Kagan
    • F24C5/04
    • F24C5/04
    • A wick heater comprises a housing the top and front panel of which are so constructed and interrelated with each other and the remainder of the housing to provide for their relative expansion and contraction in a manner to avoid warping, buckling or distortion or any undue stress on the housing or its component parts during operation of the heater. The top of the housing comprises a frame and inserts, a principal insert being interconnected with and for expansion and contraction relative to the frame and to position directly above the chimney of the heater and the area encompassed by its backing heat reflecting surface. This principal insert has a unique pattern of slots the bounding edges of which are flanged and a portion of which are oriented in directions at right angles to other of said slots to lend both strength and stress accommodation to the top of the housing. The front panel structure has a slip fit relation to the housing and is connected to the remainder of the housing only in an area adjacent its base. It also has a distinctive profile and mounts a guard the nature, character and interrelation thereof is such to add an important element of safety in use of the heater. The heater has numerous improvements providing a total construction which lends itself to a distinct moderation of the surface temperature of the heater housing.
    • 灯芯加热器包括其顶部和前面板彼此构造和相互关联的壳体以及壳体的其余部分以提供其相对的膨胀和收缩以避免翘曲,弯曲或变形或任何不适当的应力 在加热器运行期间壳体或其部件。 壳体的顶部包括框架和插入件,主插入件相对于框架互连并且用于相对于框架的膨胀和收缩,并且直接位于加热器的烟囱上方以及由其背衬热反射表面包围的区域中。 该主要插入件具有独特的槽形图案,其边界的边缘是法兰的,并且其一部分沿与其他所述槽成直角的方向定向,以将强度和应力适应性提供到壳体的顶部。 前面板结构具有与壳体的滑动配合关系,并且仅在邻近其底部的区域中连接到壳体的其余部分。 它还具有独特的特征,并且安装了防护装置,其性质,特性和相互关系在加热器的使用中增加了重要的安全要素。 加热器具有许多改进,提供总体结构,其适合于加热器壳体的表面温度的明显调节。