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1. 发明授权

US4158878A Means for electrically contacting flash lamp having external conductive coating 失效
标题翻译：用于电接触具有外部导电涂层的闪光灯的装置
公开(公告)号：US4158878A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US873376
申请日：1978-01-30
申请人： James C. Morris , P. Bruce Newell , John A. Scholz
发明人： James C. Morris , P. Bruce Newell , John A. Scholz
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , G03B15/02
CPC分类号： F21K5/023
摘要： Several means are described for providing an electrical coupling path through a protective, insulative layer, e.g. cellulose acetate, located on an electrically activated flash lamp envelope. The function of the path is to interconnect a thin conductive coating positioned on the envelope's external surface under the insulative layer with an electrical contact located externally of the flash lamp and adapted for igniting the lamp.
摘要翻译：描述了几种用于提供通过保护性绝缘层的电耦合路径的装置，例如，醋酸纤维素，位于电活化的闪光灯灯管上。路径的功能是将位于绝缘层下面的外壳表面上的薄导电涂层与位于闪光灯外部的适于点燃灯的电触点相互连接。

2. 发明授权

US3753390A Percussive photoflash lamp array with selective actuating mechanism 失效
标题翻译： PERCUSSIVE PHOTOFLASH灯阵列与选择性动作机构
公开(公告)号：US3753390A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-21
申请号：US3753390D
申请日：1972-06-09
申请人： GTE SYLVANIA INC
发明人： HAY W , HOUGH H , AUDESSE E
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , G03B15/04 , G03B19/00
CPC分类号： G03B15/0489 , F21K5/023
摘要： A photoflash assembly comprising a plurality of percussivelyignitable flashlamps arranged in a linear array with respectively associated reflectors and preenergized striker springs, a support member attached to an associated camera and adapted to slidably receive the flashlamp array, and an actuating mechanism retained in the support member for selectively conrolling the one or more lamps of the array to be fired in response to shutter operation. The selective actuating mechanism includes a channel member which is pivotally mounted parallel to the array and spring loaded within a recess of the support member. A spring-loaded sliding plate is retained in the channel with its position therealong being determined by engagement with one of the preenergized striker springs. Upon pivoting of the channel member in response to operation of the camera shutter, the slide plate releases the overlying striker spring to fire a corresponding one of the flashlamps. A spring-loaded latch enables the slide plate to be shifted so as to underlie two striker springs and thereby enable the firing of two lamps simultaneously. Subsequent to lamp firing, the spring-loaded plate automatically advances to the next preenergized striker spring.
摘要翻译：一种闪光灯组件，包括多个以具有分别关联的反射器和预激励的撞击弹簧的直线阵列布置的可触发点火的闪光灯，附接到相关联的照相机并适于可滑动地容纳闪光灯阵列的支撑构件，以及保持在支撑件中的致动机构构件，用于响应于快门操作选择性地控制待点燃的阵列的一个或多个灯。选择性致动机构包括通道构件，其平行于阵列枢转地安装并且弹簧加载在支撑构件的凹部内。弹簧加载的滑板被保持在通道中，其位置通过与一个预通电的撞击弹簧的接合来确定。当响应于相机快门的操作而使通道构件枢转时，滑板释放上覆的撞击弹簧以对相应的一个闪光灯进行点火。弹簧加载的闩锁使得滑板能够移动以便位于两个撞针弹簧的下面，从而能够同时点燃两个灯。在点火之后，弹簧加载板自动前进到下一个预通电的撞击弹簧。

3. 发明授权

US3742298A Arc gap circuits for flashing high voltage photoflash lamps 失效
标题翻译：用于闪存高压照相灯的ARC GAP电路
公开(公告)号：US3742298A
公开(公告)日：1973-06-26
申请号：US3742298D
申请日：1971-03-24
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： COTE P
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , H05B37/00 , G03B15/04 , H05B41/34
CPC分类号： F21K5/023
摘要： Circuit arrangements of arc gaps in series with high-voltage photoflash lamps, for improving reliability of flashing and for causing sequential flashing of individual lamps of an array of photoflash lamps by means of high-voltage firing pulses such as are produced by impacting a piezoelectric element in synchronism with the opening of a camera shutter.

4. 发明授权

US3706522A Photoflash lamp and method of providing deflector-shield therefor 失效
标题翻译：照相灯及其提供偏置器的方法
公开(公告)号：US3706522A
公开(公告)日：1972-12-19
申请号：US3706522D
申请日：1970-12-28
申请人： SYLVANIA ELECTRIC PROD
发明人： SHAFFER JOHN W
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , F21K5/14 , G03B15/04 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0484 , F21K5/023 , F21K5/026
摘要： A percussion-type photoflash lamp in which the primer comprises a metal tube sealed in and extending from one end of the lamp envelope and a wire anvil supported in and substantially coaxial with the tube. The wire anvil has a coating of fulminating material near the end therefor disposed in the tube and a metallic deflector-shield bead press-forged thereon near the other end thereof which is disposed inside the lamp envelope. The method of providing the deflector-shield bead on the anvil comprises: positioning an annular metallic member coaxially upon the wire anvil, and applying pressure to both shape the annular member and clinch it securely to the anvil.
摘要翻译：冲击式闪光灯，其中底漆包括密封在灯壳的一端并从灯管的一端延伸的金属管，以及支撑在管中并与管基本同轴的线砧。线砧在其端部附近具有设置在管中的爆破材料的涂层，并且在其另一端上加压锻造的金属偏转器屏蔽珠，其设置在灯外壳的内部。在砧座上设置偏转器屏蔽珠的方法包括：将环形金属构件同轴地定位在线砧上，并施加压力以使环形构件形成两者并将其牢固地固定到砧座上。

5. 发明授权

US3706265A Photographic apparatus for firing a plurality of flash lamps 失效
标题翻译：用于激发大量闪光灯的摄影装置
公开(公告)号：US3706265A
公开(公告)日：1972-12-19
申请号：US3706265D
申请日：1971-06-01
申请人： EASTMAN KODAK CO
发明人： SIMON HORST , KIRPAL FRANZ
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , G03B15/04 , G03B17/48
CPC分类号： G03B15/0489 , F21K5/023
摘要： Photographic apparatus for simultaneously firing more than one flash lamp. The apparatus is preferably an adapter receivable by a camera of the type adapted to fire a single mechanically fireable lamp. The adapter has a rotatable socket for receiving a multilamp unit and an actuating mechanism which actuates more than one flash lamp at substantially the same time in response to receipt of mechanical force from the camera flash actuating device. For use with cameras having a rotatable socket, the adapter includes a rotatable socket and a coupling mechanism for rotating the adapter socket 180* in response to rotation of the camera socket through 90*.
摘要翻译：用于同时点燃多个闪光灯的摄影装置。该装置优选地是可由适用于点燃单个机械可燃灯的类型的照相机接收的适配器。适配器具有可旋转的插座，用于接收多光滑单元和致动机构，其响应于从相机闪光灯致动装置的机械力的接收而基本上同时致动多于一个的闪光灯。为了与具有可旋转插座的相机一起使用，适配器包括可旋转的插座和用于响应于照相机插座旋转90度而将适配器插座180度旋转的联接机构。

6. 发明授权

US3700377A Photoflash lamp 失效
标题翻译：照片灯
公开(公告)号：US3700377A
公开(公告)日：1972-10-24
申请号：US3700377D
申请日：1970-11-27
申请人： SYLVANIA ELECTRIC PROD
发明人： BROWN STEPHEN V
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , F21K5/14 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： F21K5/026 , F21K5/023
摘要： A percussive-type photoflash lamp in which the anvil of the primer is a wire on a segment of which the fulminating material is located, the wire having first and second sets of swaged protuberances in the form of lobes which aid in supporting the wire anvil coaxially within the the primer tube to provide a clearance between the coating of fulminating material and the inner wall of the tube. The second set of lobes are located immediately above and at right angles with respect to the first set of lobes.
摘要翻译：一种冲击式闪光灯，其中底漆的砧座是其上具有爆炸材料的部分上的导线，该线具有第一组和第二组凸起形状的模锻突起，其有助于同时支撑线砧在引导管内，以提供爆破材料的涂层与管的内壁之间的间隙。第二组叶片相对于第一组叶片紧邻在上方并且成直角。

7. 发明授权

US3692996A Photographic flashlamp unit 失效
标题翻译：摄影闪光灯组件
公开(公告)号：US3692996A
公开(公告)日：1972-09-19
申请号：US3692996D
申请日：1968-11-04
申请人： SYLVANIA ELECTRIC PROD
发明人： SHAFFER JOHN W , BENNETT SEDGWICK R
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , F21K5/14 , G03B15/04 , G03B15/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0489 , F21K5/023 , F21K5/026 , G03B15/0457 , G03B15/0478 , G03B15/0484
摘要： A flashcube with self-contained members for firing percussivetype lamps disposed therein. Each lamp in the flashcube has its own firing mechanism associated therein in the form of a wire torsional spring.
摘要翻译：具有设置在其中的用于点击击球式灯的独立构件的闪光镜。闪光立体镜中的每个灯具有与线扭转弹簧形式相关联的其自身的击发机构。

8. 发明授权

US3617728A Flashbulb-holding attachment 失效
标题翻译：闪光灯控制附件
公开(公告)号：US3617728A
公开(公告)日：1971-11-02
申请号：US3617728D
申请日：1969-09-22
申请人： MILO F MRACEK , DAVID J BLACK
发明人： MRACEK MILO F , BLACK DAVID J
IPC分类号： F21K5/08 , F21K5/12 , G03B15/03
CPC分类号： F21K5/02 , F21K5/023
摘要： A perforate support, which is securable to the battery housing of a flash gun, has resilient grommets mounted within the openings thereof to releasably hold flashbulbs.

9. 发明授权

US3567351A Percussively ignitable flashbulbs having means for determining the condition thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有确定其条件的手段的PERCUSSIVELY可点燃的闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US3567351A
公开(公告)日：1971-03-02
申请号：US3567351D
申请日：1969-03-03
申请人： SYLVANIA ELECTRIC PROD
发明人： HARVEY DONALD M
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , G03B15/04 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0478 , F21K5/023
摘要： THE METALLIC IGNITION MEMBER OF A PERCUSSIVELY IGNITABLE FLASHBULB IS COATED WITH AN INSULATING MATERIAL WHICH MELTS, BURNS, VAPORIZES OR BECOMES CONDUCTIVE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE HEAT PRODUCED WHEN THE FLASHBULB IS IGNITED. A PAIR OF SPACED ELECTRICAL CONTACT MEMBERS ARE ADAPTED TO ENGAGE THE COATED IGNITION MEMBER TO PROVIDE A SWITCH IN SERIES WITH A SIGNAL LAMP OR THE LIKE. IF THE BULB HAS NOT BEEN FIRED, THE CONTACT MEMBERS ARE INSULATED FROM THE METALLIC IGNITION MEMBER BY THE COATING MATERIAL SO THAT THE SWITCH REMAINS IN AN OPEN CONDITION. AFTER THE BULB IS FIRED, THE FINGERS ARE SHORTED BY THE METALLIC IGNITION MEMBER TO CLOSE THE SWITCH AND THEREBY ENERGIZE THE SIGNAL LAMP.

10. 发明授权

US3501254A Combustion flash lamp which can be arranged in a holder in parallel connection 失效
标题翻译：燃烧闪光灯，可以并联连接在一个支架上
公开(公告)号：US3501254A
公开(公告)日：1970-03-17
申请号：US3501254D
申请日：1967-09-22
申请人： PHILIPS CORP
发明人： NIJLAND LOUIS MARIUS , SCHRODER JOHANN
IPC分类号： F21K5/08 , F21K5/12 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： F21K5/02 , F21K5/023

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