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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PROTECTING A WELDED JOINT BETWEEN PIPES HAVING AN INTERIOR COATING
    • 用于保护具有内部涂层的管道之间的焊接接头的方法
    • US20160168719A1
    • 2016-06-16
    • US14908688
    • 2014-06-30
    • Alexandr Georgiyevich CHUYKO
    • Alexandr Georgiyevich CHUYKOAnastasiya Alexandrovna CHUYKO
    • C23C22/00
    • C23C22/00F16L13/0227F16L13/0263F16L58/181
    • In the proposed method, a protective sleeve is plastically deformed to dimensions enabling the shape of the sleeve to correspond to the shape of the interior surface of the pipes to be joined in the joint region. The deformed sleeve is installed inside the pipes to be joined such that an annular cavity is formed between the sleeve and the region of the welded joint together with the adjacent portions of the pipes protected by a coating. The ends of the pipes are joined by welding and the annular cavity is hermetically sealed at the ends of the sleeve. Once sealed, the cavity is evacuated and, via working apertures in one or both of the pipes to be joined, the annular cavity is filled with a liquid sealing material, which is then polymerized. During installation of the protective sleeve, a steel cushioning ring can additionally be positioned between the sleeve and the welded joint, wherein the outside surface of the cushioning ring contacts with the surface of the welded joint and the inside surface of the cushioning ring is provided with projections which contact with the outside surface of the sleeve. As the joint is welded, the ends of the pipes are welded to the steel cushioning ring. The technical result is more reliable and durable corrosion protection of a welded pipe joint.
    • 在所提出的方法中,保护套被塑性变形到尺寸,使得套筒的形状能够与在接合区域中待接合的管的内表面的形状相对应。 变形的套筒安装在要接合的管道内,使得在套筒和焊接接头的区域之间形成环形空腔以及被涂层保护的管道的相邻部分。 管的端部通过焊接连接,并且环形空腔在套筒的端部气密密封。 一旦密封,空腔被抽真空,并且通过待连接的一个或两个管道中的工作孔,环形空腔填充有液体密封材料,然后将其聚合。 在安装保护套筒的过程中,还可以在套筒与焊接接头之间设置钢缓冲环,其中缓冲环的外表面与焊接接头的表面接触,缓冲环的内表面设置有 与套筒的外表面接触的突起。 当接头焊接时,管的端部焊接到钢缓冲环上。 技术成果是焊接管接头更可靠耐用的防腐蚀保护。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Undersea Pipe Including An Internal Liner
    • 海底管包括一个内衬
    • US20070284872A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • US11665672
    • 2005-09-28
    • Francois-Regis Pionetti
    • Francois-Regis Pionetti
    • F16L13/02
    • F16L13/0263F16L1/19F16L58/1036
    • The present invention relates to a pipe (1) comprising at least two pipe elements (11, 12) having internal liners of plastic material (2), the pipe elements being assembled end to end, in which the ends of the two pipe elements are welded (5) together and in which the ends of the internal liners (2) of plastic material of each of the pipe elements are joined together by means of a tubular junction sleeve (3) of material that withstands corrosion and that co-operate with the ends (2a, 2b) of the liners by mutual engagement via a notched surface (32), said liner ends (2) presenting reduced thickness (2a, 2b) and being bonded against the steel wall of said pipe by adhesive (4a, 4b).
    • 本发明涉及一种管道(1),该管道(1)包括具有塑料材料(2)内衬的至少两个管道元件(1< 1> 1< 2>), 被组装成端对端,其中两个管道元件的端部被焊接在一起,并且每个管道元件的塑料材料的内衬(2)的端部通过管状连接在一起 接合套管(3),其承受腐蚀并且通过相互接合经由缺口表面(3π2)与所述衬套的端部(2a,2b)相配合,所述衬套端部 (2)具有减小的厚度(2a,2b)并通过粘合剂(4a,4b)粘合在所述管的钢壁上。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method of and apparatus for interconnecting lined pipes
    • 连接内衬管道的方法和装置
    • US20050246883A1
    • 2005-11-10
    • US10523747
    • 2003-08-01
    • Vincent AlliotJean Hoss
    • Vincent AlliotJean Hoss
    • F16L13/02B23P11/00B21D39/00
    • F16L13/0263F16L58/181Y10T29/49909Y10T29/49911Y10T29/4994Y10T29/53065
    • There are disclosed methods of and apparatus for interconnecting lined metal pipes (110, 120), applying in particular to the offshore oil and gas industry. Corrosion is a common problem in the industry. Lining pipes overcomes the problem, but welding sections of pipe together can be a complicated and time-consuming task, requiring dedicated and sophisticated tooling. More desirable is the ability to use conventional pipe-laying equipment (20, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90) with little additional tooling. As such, there are disclosed methods and apparatus compatible with known offshore connection methods, particularly where the spacing of joints on the pipe is less than 100 m. The chosen technique will not significantly impact the laying rate of the lined pipe, compared with unlined pipe. The method includes connecting lined pipes (110, 120) using a corrosion-resistant bridging member (102) internally overlapping both linings, leaving a void space (146) behind the weld region (109) while at least the initial stages of welding (180) are performed, and expanding (170) the bridging member to provide a seal against the liners, in a controlled sequence. There is also disclosed a bridging member (102), tooling (170) and pipelay apparatus suitable for use with this method.
    • 公开了用于互连衬里金属管(110,120)的方法和装置,特别是应用于海上石油和天然气工业。 腐蚀是行业中的常见问题。 衬管克服了这个问题,但将管道焊接在一起可能是一个复杂而耗时的任务,需要专门的和复杂的工具。 更可取的是能够使用传统的铺管设备(20,40,50,60,70,80,90),只需少量额外的工具。 因此,公开了与已知的海上连接方法兼容的方法和装置,特别是在管道上的接头的间距小于100μm的情况下。 与无衬管相比,所选择的技术不会显着影响衬管的铺设率。 该方法包括使用内部重叠两个衬里的耐腐蚀桥接构件(102,110)连接内衬管道(110,120),在焊接区域(109)的后面留下空隙空间(146),而至少初始焊接阶段(180 ),并且以受控的顺序扩展(170)桥接构件以提供对衬垫的密封。 还公开了适用于该方法的桥接构件(102),工具(170)和管道铺设装置。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Connection of internally lined pipelines
    • 内衬管线连接
    • US20050087980A1
    • 2005-04-28
    • US10502694
    • 2003-01-24
    • Brett HowardGordon Tough
    • Brett HowardGordon Tough
    • F16L13/02F16L55/00
    • F16L13/0263Y10T29/53917
    • An insert (10) for use in connecting two length of pipe each of use has a plastic liner. The insert consists of an inner tubular member (12) of plastics material for connection at either end to the liners of two pipe length's, an insulating sleeve (14) surrounding a central portion of the inner tubular member (12) and a ring (16) of heat-resistant material overlying part of the insulating sleeve (14) to be positioned, in use, beneath a location at which the pipe length or butt welded. The insulating sleeve (14) comprises an insulating material (22) which is at least partially enclosed with a sheath (24) such that the sheath (24) can be mechanically connected to the interior of one said pipe length.
    • 用于连接两根长度的管子的插入件(10)各有一个塑料衬垫。 插入件包括用于在任一端连接到两个管道长度的衬垫的塑料材料的内部管状构件(12),围绕内部管状构件(12)的中心部分的绝缘套管(14)和环(16) )覆盖绝缘套管(14)的一部分上的耐热材料,以在使用中定位在管道长度或对接焊接的位置之下。 绝缘套管(14)包括绝缘材料(22),绝缘材料(22)至少部分地由护套(24)封闭,使得护套(24)能够机械连接到一个所述管道长度的内部。