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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HYDROSTATIC VARIATOR
    • 静电变压器
    • US20160153533A1
    • 2016-06-02
    • US14904529
    • 2014-07-11
    • PARKER HANNIFIN CORPORATIONKINETICS DRIVE SOLUTIONS INC.
    • John CzepakGerald DyckPer-Ola Vallebrant
    • F16H39/16
    • F16H39/16F16H39/14F16H39/20F16H61/423F16H61/433
    • A hydrostatic variator having a common yoke design and two or more bent axis piston drive units is disclosed in which the rotating group of a drive unit is arranged to be movable relative to the yoke to alter the angle between its drive shaft axis and rotating group axis independent of the other drive unit. This can be accomplished using movable sector plates coupled to the rotating groups that are arcuately movable within the yoke about the axis perpendicular to the respective drive shaft axes of the drive units. Such variators enjoy the response and packaging advantages of a common yoke design while still allowing dynamic adjustment of system size. In turn, varying system size allows for efficiency to be improved at conditions other than at the maximum design torque.
    • 公开了一种具有公共轭设计和两个或更多个弯曲轴活塞驱动单元的静液力变动器,其中驱动单元的旋转组被布置成可相对于轭移动以改变其驱动轴轴线和旋转组轴线之间的角度 独立于其他驱动单元。 这可以使用可耦合到旋转组的可移动扇形板来实现,所述旋转组在轭内围绕垂直于驱动单元的相应驱动轴轴线的轴线可弓形运动。 这种变换器享有共同轭设计的响应和封装优势,同时仍允许动态调整系统尺寸。 反过来,改变的系统尺寸允许在不同于最大设计扭矩的条件下提高效率。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Hydrostatic transmission
    • 静液压传动
    • US4739618A
    • 1988-04-26
    • US921095
    • 1986-10-21
    • Yasuo KitaTadashi Kanno
    • Yasuo KitaTadashi Kanno
    • F16H39/02F16H39/16F16H39/46
    • F16H61/437F16H39/02F16H39/16F16H61/427
    • A hydraulic transmission has a pump and a hydraulic motor which are in communication with each other through a fluid passage and each of which has an eccentric or inclined movable member that is moved to vary the volume of liquid discharged by the pump or motor, the pump receiving an input rotation that is developed from the motor as an output rotation of a varied rotational frequency. The hydraulic transmission further includes a first element for urging the movable member of the pump in a first direction, a second element for urging the movable member of the motor in a second direction; and an actuating mechanism which moves the movable member of the pump a distance proportional to a control input, and which, when the displacement of the pump is varied, retains the movable member of the motor to keep the displacement of the motor constant, and which, when the movable member of the pump is retained at a certain position, moves the movable member of the motor a distance proportional to the control input.
    • 液压变速器具有泵和液压马达,其通过流体通道彼此连通,并且每个都具有偏心或倾斜的可移动构件,所述偏心或倾斜的可移动构件被移动以改变由泵或马达排出的液体的体积,泵 接收从马达产生的输入旋转作为变化的旋转频率的输出旋转。 液压变速器还包括用于沿第一方向推动泵的可动件的第一元件,用于沿第二方向推动电动机的可动件的第二元件; 以及致动机构,其使泵的可移动部件与控制输入成比例的距离,并且当泵的位移改变时,保持电动机的可移动部件以保持电动机的位移恒定,并且其中 当泵的可动部件保持在一定位置时,使电动机的可动部件与控制输入成正比的距离。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Hydromechanical power transmission system
    • 水力发电系统
    • US3766804A
    • 1973-10-23
    • US3766804D
    • 1971-11-09
    • NISSAN MOTOR
    • MORI Y
    • F16H39/16F16H47/04
    • F16H47/04F16H39/16F16H2037/088
    • A hydromechanical power transmission system is disclosed, including a positive-displacement variable-speed piston-type hydrostatic power transmission driven by an input shaft and a coordinating planetary gear train connected to an output shaft. The hydrostatic transmission is made up of a variabledisplacement unit connected to the input shaft and usually acting as a pump and a constant-displacement unit positioned in series with the variable-displacement unit and usually acting as a hydraulic motor. A portion of the power input is transmitted to the output shaft through the hydrostatic transmission and the remaining portion is transmitted by the planetary gear train as a mechanical transmission unit so that the power transmission efficiency is higher than that attained in the conventional hydrostatic power transmission which is void of such mechanical transmission unit. A typical application of such transmission system is an automotive vehicle.
    • 公开了一种液压机械动力传动系统,其包括由输入轴驱动的正排量可变速度活塞式静液压动力传动装置和连接到输出轴的协调行星齿轮系。 液压传动由连接到输入轴的可变排量单元组成,通常用作泵和与可变排量单元串联定位并且通常用作液压马达的恒定位移单元。 动力输入的一部分通过液压传动传递到输出轴,剩余部分作为机械传动单元被行星齿轮系传递,使得传动效率高于传统的静水力传动中获得的传动效率 没有这种机械传动单元。 这种传动系统的典型应用是机动车辆。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Hydrostatic power transmission system
    • 水力发电系统
    • US3740951A
    • 1973-06-26
    • US3740951D
    • 1971-12-07
    • NISSAN MOTOR
    • MORI Y
    • F16H39/16F16H61/40F16H61/4017F16H61/46F16H39/46
    • F16H39/16F16H61/4017F16H61/46
    • Herein disclosed is a hydrostatic power transmission system of the split power path type having a constant fluid displacement unit as a pump unit driven by a driving member such as a transmission input shaft of a motor vehicle and a variable fluid displacement unit as a hydraulic motor unit driven by the pump unit by means of fluid power and connected to a driven member such as a transmission output shaft of the motor vehicle. The two fluid displacement units are interconnected by a fluid circuit, which in the prior art transmission systems is opened to drain off the working fluid when the motor vehicle stops and closed to restore the fluid pressure in the fluid circuit when the motor vehicle is to start. A fluid pressure control mechanism is thus connected to the fluid displacement units so that the fluid pressure in the fluid circuit is automatically reduced to zero level when the vehicle is brought to a full stop and gradually increased from the zero level as the motor vehicle is started and driven at a low speed whereby the shocks otherwise resulting from the abrupt variation in the driving torque transmitted through the transmission system can be avoided. The transmission system is also provided with an arrangement adapted to interrupt the fluid path leading from the constant to the variable fluid displacement units during direct-drive condition in which fluid pulsation otherwise takes place in the latter unit to produce noises.