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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Buoyancy prime mover
    • 浮力原动机
    • US06447243B1
    • 2002-09-10
    • US09692384
    • 2000-10-20
    • Ira F. Kittle
    • Ira F. Kittle
    • F01D100
    • F03B17/02F05B2240/24F05B2250/141Y02E10/20
    • A buoyancy prime mover having a wheel rotating within a housing. An upper portion of the housing communicates with a lower portion of the housing through pipes and a blower. The blower pumps high pressure operating gas through a blower pipe into a lower portion of the housing. The housing contains operating liquid having a lower buoyancy than the operating gas. The wheel has a plurality of circumferentially disposed buckets. In operation, the blower pumps operating gas into the lower housing portion, where it bubbles up into the buckets. The greater buoyancy of the operating gas causes the wheel to turn. A venturi pipe connects a gas return pipe to to a venturi disposed within the lower housing portion. A venturi low pressure area pulls operating gas through the venturi pipe into the buckets, which also causes the wheel to rotate. At steady state operation, approximately half the operating gas in the buckets comes from the blower, and about half is pulled in through the venturi. The blower reduces the operating gas pressure in the gas return pipe and increases the operating gas pressure flowing into the housing. The operating gas in that portion of the wheel which is travelling upwards reduces the weight acting on that portion of the wheel and therefore creates a down pressure on that portion of the wheel which is travelling downwards, thus increasing speed and torque. The operating liquid weight in the buckets and the speed of the rotating liquid develop the main rotating power.
    • 具有在壳体内旋转的轮的浮力原动机。 外壳的上部通过管道和鼓风机与壳体的下部连通。 鼓风机通过鼓风机将高压操作气体泵送到壳体的下部。 壳体包含比工作气体低的浮力的操作液体。 轮具有多个周向设置的桶。 在操作中,鼓风机将工作气体进入下壳体部分,在其中气泡进入桶中。 工作气体的较大浮力导致车轮转动。 文丘里管将气体返回管连接到设置在下壳体部分内的文丘里管。 文氏管低压区域将操作气体通过文丘里管引入桶中,这也导致车轮旋转。 在稳态操作中,桶中的大约一半的操作气体来自鼓风机,并且大约一半通过文丘里管被拉入。 鼓风机降低气体返回管中的工作气体压力并增加流入壳体的工作气体压力。 正在向上行进的车轮部分中的操作气体减小了作用在车轮部分上的重量,并因此在向下行进的车轮部分上产生了下压,从而增加了速度和转矩。 铲斗中的操作液体重量和旋转液体的速度产生主旋转动力。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for generating buoyancy power via electrolysis
    • 通过电解产生浮力的方法和装置
    • US4084375A
    • 1978-04-18
    • US774196
    • 1977-03-03
    • Janos Horvath
    • Janos Horvath
    • F03B17/02E02B9/08F03B13/12
    • F03B17/02F05B2210/401F05B2240/24F05B2250/141Y02E10/20Y02E10/28
    • A method and apparatus for generating buoyancy power comprising harnessing the buoyant energy contained in hydrogen and oxygen gases which are electrolytically generated under water. A first wheel is submerged in water with a second wheel submerged vertically beneath the first wheel. An endless belt engages and is stretched between the outer surfaces of the first and second wheels and is adapted to rotate the wheels when the belt is driven. A power generator is coupled to one of the wheels and is drivable therewith. As the hydrogen and oxygen gas bubbles are generated at the respective submerged electrodes of an electrolytic generator, the rising bubbles are separately caught in two columns of receptacles along one side of the belt thereby displacing the water from the receptacles and rendering them buoyant. The buoyant receptacles then drive the belt and the first and second wheels thereby causing the power generator to produce an electric current. The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then separately collected in submerged hoods as they are released from the respective columns of buoyant receptacles as the belt and receptacles move over the first wheel. Also provided are two funnels for channelling the hydrogen and oxygen gas bubbles from the submerged electrodes to the respective columns of receptacles.
    • 一种用于产生浮力的方法和装置,包括利用在水中电解产生的氢气和氧气中所含的浮力能量。 第一轮被淹没在水中,第二轮被垂直地浸在第一轮的下方。 环形带接合并且在第一和第二轮的外表面之间被拉伸并且适于在带被驱动时旋转车轮。 发电机联接到其中一个车轮并与其一起驱动。 由于在电解发生器的各个浸没电极处产生氢气和氧气泡,所以上升的气泡被分开地卡在沿着带的一侧的两列容器中,从而使水从容器移位并使其浮起。 然后,浮力容器驱动皮带和第一和第二轮,从而使发电机产生电流。 然后,随着皮带和容器移动到第一个轮上,氢气和氧气被分离地收集在浸没的罩中,当它们从相应的浮力容器柱排出时。 还提供了两个用于将氢气和氧气气泡从浸没电极引导到相应列的容器的漏斗。