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    • 10. 发明申请
    • PASSIVE EXHAUST SUPPRESSOR AND METHOD
    • 被动排气抑制剂和方法
    • US20070227132A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11760097
    • 2007-06-08
    • James Means
    • James Means
    • F01N3/00
    • F01N13/082F02K1/825
    • A passive exhaust system is described that provides effective infrared signature suppression without affecting radar cross-section while maintaining stable function in crosswinds. A passive exhaust system may include an array of ducts with each duct having a primary and secondary nozzle. Central ducts draw in ambient cooling air to create a thick cooling film along exterior surfaces and cause plume dilution, stabilize the plume flow in a crosswind, and prevent heating of visible surfaces. Visible surfaces may incorporate radar absorbing materials and may be inclined at an angle or fabricated with a diffuse surface to prevent specular reflection. Visible surfaces may be constructed from or covered with low infrared emissivity materials. A variable passive flow controller ensures a sufficient velocity exhaust flow.
    • 描述了一种无源排气系统,可在不影响雷达横截面的同时提供有效的红外特征抑制,同时保持侧风中的稳定功能。 无源排气系统可以包括管道阵列,每个管道具有主喷嘴和次喷嘴。 中央管道吸入环境冷却空气,以沿着外部表面产生厚的冷却膜,并引起羽流稀释,在侧风中稳定羽流,并防止可见表面的加热。 可见表面可以包括雷达吸收材料,并且可以以一定角度倾斜或用扩散表面制造以防止镜面反射。 可见表面可由低红外辐射材料构成或覆盖。 可变的被动流量控制器确保足够的速度排气流量。