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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Gate valve assembly
    • 闸阀总成
    • US09470057B2
    • 2016-10-18
    • US13976250
    • 2011-12-22
    • Jan HerlandLars Lundheim
    • Jan HerlandLars Lundheim
    • E21B29/08E21B33/064E21B34/04
    • E21B33/064E21B29/08E21B34/04
    • A gate valve assembly (100) for use in subsea workover systems is disclosed. In an embodiment, the gate valve assembly (100) includes a valve block (102). The valve block (102) includes a cutting gate (204) disposed in a valve cavity (206) such that the cutting gate (204) can engage in a reciprocating motion in the valve cavity (206) between an “open” position and a “closed” position. The reciprocating motion of the cutting gate (204) results in a cutting operation of a tubing conveyed string passing through the gate valve assembly (100). The gate valve assembly (100) further includes a slug pit (202) formed in the valve block (102) alongside the valve cavity (206). The slug pit (202) defines an opening which can contain one or more cuttings from tubing conveyed springs resulting from the cutting operation. The reciprocating motion of the cutting gate (204) transports one or more cuttings of the tubing conveyed string to the slug pit (202).
    • 公开了一种用于海底修井系统的闸阀组件(100)。 在一个实施例中,闸阀组件(100)包括阀块(102)。 阀块(102)包括设置在阀腔(206)中的切割门(204),使得切割门(204)可以在阀开口(206)中的“打开”位置和 “封闭”的位置。 切割门(204)的往复运动导致通过闸阀组件(100)的输送管道的切割操作。 闸阀组件(100)还包括沿着阀腔(206)旁边形成在阀块(102)中的塞槽(202)。 排渣坑(202)限定了一个开口,该开口可以包含来自切割操作产生的管道输送的弹簧的一个或多个切屑。 切割门(204)的往复运动将所输送的管道的一个或多个切屑输送到塞槽(202)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Torsional shearing of oilfield tubulars
    • 油田管的扭转剪切
    • US09316080B2
    • 2016-04-19
    • US13564892
    • 2012-08-02
    • Eric Dale Larson
    • Eric Dale Larson
    • E21B29/00E21B29/08E21B33/06
    • E21B29/08E21B33/063
    • A shearing device that torsionally shears an oilfield tubular by gripping the tubular at vertically spaced apart locations and exerting a torsional force at the locations. Tong assemblies are provided for gripping the tubular, where the tong assemblies include a tong member pivotally mounted on a tong arm. The tong assemblies may be housed in a blowout preventer mounted on a wellhead assembly; projecting the tong assemblies radially inward engages the tong members with the tubular, and moving the arm further radially inward imparts the torsional force onto the tubular. In an alternate embodiment, the shearing device includes holding rams that project radially inward to engage the tubular and a torque rack that tangentially engages the tubular thereby torqueing the tubular.
    • 一种剪切装置,其通过在垂直间隔开的位置处夹紧管并在该位置施加扭转力来扭转油田管状。 提供用于夹持管状件的通道组件,其中钳组件包括枢转地安装在钳臂上的钳构件。 钳组件可以容纳在安装在井口组件上的防喷器中; 将钳组件径向向内突出地与管状部件接合钳构件,并且使臂沿径向向内移动将扭转力施加到管状体上。 在替代实施例中,剪切装置包括保持突出部,其径向向内突出以接合管状物;以及扭矩齿条,其切向接合管状物,从而扭转管状物。