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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling a vehicle door
    • 用于控制车门的方法和装置
    • US07438346B1
    • 2008-10-21
    • US11230150
    • 2005-09-19
    • David S. Breed
    • David S. Breed
    • B60J5/00
    • E05C17/203E05C17/006E05D15/30E05Y2900/531
    • Vehicle including a door frame alongside a position in a passenger compartment of the vehicle normally occupied by a driver, a driver door having a first, closed position arranged in the door frame and a second, fully open position outside of the door frame, and an infinite door check mechanism which enables the door to be moved between the first and second positions and to any open position therebetween. The infinite door check mechanism includes a motor arranged to move the door between the first and second positions and to any of the open positions therebetween. A control mechanism controls the motor to initiate movement of the door and stop the movement when the door is in any one of the different open positions and maintain the door in the stopped position in the absence of applied force to hold the door in the stopped position.
    • 车辆包括通常由驾驶员占据的车辆的乘客舱内的位置的门框,具有布置在门框中的第一闭合位置和门框外部的第二完全打开位置的驾驶员门,以及 无限门检查机构使门能够在第一和第二位置之间移动到其间的任何打开位置。 无限门检查机构包括电动机,其布置成使门在第一位置和第二位置之间移动到其间的任何打开位置。 控制机构控制马达启动门的移动,并且当门处于不同的打开位置中的任何一个时停止移动,并且在不施加力的情况下将门保持在停止位置以将门保持在停止位置 。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and device for preventing injuries and material damage caused by motor vehicle doors
    • 防止机动车门造成的人身伤害和物资损失的方法和装置
    • US20060254142A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • US10545881
    • 2004-01-22
    • Chandan DasHenryk FrenzelChristoph HamannStephan VoltzUlrich Wagner
    • Chandan DasHenryk FrenzelChristoph HamannStephan VoltzUlrich Wagner
    • E05F15/10
    • B60R21/013B60R21/0134E05C17/006E05F2015/483E05Y2900/531
    • The invention relates to the prevention of injuries and material damage caused by doors (2) of stopped and/or parked motor vehicles (1) by means of at least one camera (4) which monitors the exterior (3) of, especially the space next to and/or above, the vehicle (1). According to the invention, a mode of operation monitoring the inner (7) and/or outer (8) door handle is activated and the exterior (3) of the motor vehicle (1) is monitored by means of the camera (4) if an evaluation unit (6) detects that a fixed or variable speed-related, acceleration-related, and/or distance-related threshold value (SW) is not met, e.g. when the vehicle (1) is stopped, or if said evaluation unit (6) detects that a signal unlocking the locking mechanism of the vehicle doors (2) is received while causing an acoustic, optical, and/or haptic warning signal to be issued as soon as a person actuates or unlocks optionally in an automated manner the vehicle door (2) handle (7, 8) even though a stationary (9) or approaching (10) object has been detected in the field of vision (5) of the camera (4).
    • 本发明涉及通过至少一个监视外部(3)的照相机(4)来防止由停止和/或停放的机动车辆(1)的门(2)引起的伤害和材料损坏,尤其是空间 在车辆(1)的旁边和/或上方。 根据本发明,启动监视内部(7)和/或外部(8)门把手的操作模式,并且通过照相机(4)监视机动车辆(1)的外部(3),如果 评估单元(6)检测到不满足固定或可变速度相关的加速度相关和/或距离相关的阈值(SW),例如 当车辆(1)停止时,或者如果所述评估单元(6)检测到发出解锁车门(2)的锁定机构的信号,同时引起声,光和/或触觉警告信号的发出 一旦人以任何方式以自动的方式启动或解锁车门(2)手柄(7,8),即使在视野(5)的视野(5)中检测到静止(9)或接近(10) 相机(4)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling a door
    • 用于控制门的装置
    • US06928694B2
    • 2005-08-16
    • US10397950
    • 2003-03-26
    • David S. BreedStuart D. DavisSergiy Maltsev
    • David S. BreedStuart D. DavisSergiy Maltsev
    • E05C17/00E05C17/20E05F5/02E05F3/00
    • E05C17/203E05C17/006Y10T16/293Y10T16/61Y10T16/625
    • Door check device for a vehicle door, movable from a closed position in a door frame to a plurality of different open positions and held in the open positions, includes a strip connected to the door or door frame and a braking mechanism connected to the other of the door or door frame to provide relative movement between the strip and braking mechanism when the door is moved relative to the door frame. The braking mechanism engages with the strip at several locations and prevents movement of the strip when the braking mechanism engages therewith. The braking mechanism is preferably biased against the strip. The vehicle also includes an electrical system, e.g., a motor or solenoid, coupled to the braking mechanism to disengage it from the strip to permit relative movement between the strip and braking mechanism and thus movement of the door relative to the door frame.
    • 用于车门的门检查装置可从门框中的关闭位置移动到多个不同的打开位置并保持在打开位置,包括连接到门或门框的条带以及与另一个连接的制动机构 门或门框架,当门相对于门框移动时,提供条和制动机构之间的相对移动。 制动机构在多个位置处与带接合,并且当制动机构与其接合时防止带的移动。 制动机构优选地被偏压抵靠条带。 车辆还包括耦合到制动机构的电气系统,例如电动机或螺线管,以使其与带脱离,以允许条和制动机构之间的相对移动,从而使门相对于门框移动。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Door opening limit control system
    • 开门限位系统
    • US20050085972A1
    • 2005-04-21
    • US10687249
    • 2003-10-16
    • Anthony Martinez
    • Anthony Martinez
    • G06F17/00
    • E05C17/00E05C17/006
    • A method and implementing computerized system are provided for enabling the setting of automatic door opening limits for doors. In an exemplary embodiment, distance measuring transceivers, such as radar devices, are implemented in the doors of a vehicle to determine the distance between a vehicle door and nearby obstacles which may obstruct the full opening of the door. If the measured obstacle distance is less than the predetermined clearance distance required for a full opening of the door, then the maximum allowable distance for the door to open without encountering the obstacle is determined and limits are set to prevent the vehicle door from opening more widely than the maximum allowable distance. In one embodiment, the door opening is restricted by mechanical limits which are established by a gear-driven or rack-and-pinion system controlled by a limit control motor. The limit control motor is operable to position a mechanical door opening limiting apparatus in response to the measured obstacle distance to physically limit the extent to which the door is allowed to open. Visual and audio signals are also provided to communicate related messages to the driver and/or passengers of the vehicle. In one embodiment, the system may be disabled when an emergency situation is detected such as when the vehicle air bags are deployed.
    • 提供了一种实现计算机化系统的方法,用于实现门的自动门开启限制。 在示例性实施例中,距离测量收发器(例如雷达装置)被实现在车辆的门中,以确定车门和邻近障碍物之间的距离,这可能阻碍门的完全打开。 如果测量的障碍物距离小于门全开所需的预定间隙距离,则确定门打开而不遇到障碍物的最大允许距离,并设置限制以防止车门更广泛地打开 超过最大允许距离。 在一个实施例中,门开口受到由限制控制电机控制的齿轮驱动或齿条 - 齿轮系统建立的机械限制的限制。 限位控制电动机可操作以响应于测量的障碍物距离来定位机械门开启限制装置,以物理地限制门被允许打开的程度。 还提供视觉和音频信号以将相关消息传达给车辆的驾驶员和/或乘客。 在一个实施例中,当检测到紧急情况时,例如当车辆气囊被展开时,系统可以被禁用。