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1. 发明公开

US20230167612A1 ARTICULATED ASSEMBLY OF TWO LINKS, AND ASSOCIATED REMOVAL CHAIN 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230167612A1
公开(公告)日：2023-06-01
申请号：US17754806
申请日：2020-10-14
申请人： Matisa Materiel Industriel S.A.
发明人： Vladimir SVITOK , Franck MARTINET
IPC分类号： E01B27/10 , E01B27/04
CPC分类号： E01B27/10 , E01B27/04
摘要： Disclosed is an articulated assembly of two links for a ballast removal chain, a first of the two links comprising a single-piece member having two flanges which are parallel to one another and each of which has a through-hole, a second of the two links comprising a single-piece member comprising a guide flange that is inserted between the two parallel flanges of the first link, the guide flange being penetrated by a guide hole, the articulated assembly further comprising a hinge pin that is inserted into the guide hole and the through-hole in each of the two parallel flanges. The guide hole is reinforced by a bushing designed to receive the hinge pin and rotatingly guide the hinge pin relative to the single-piece member of the second link. The through-hole in one of the two parallel flanges comprises a flat portion cooperating with a flat section of the hinge pin so as to prevent the hinge pin from rotating relative to the single-piece member of the first link.

2. 发明授权

US09021724B2 Method for putting into operation a clearing apparatus suitable for picking up ballast 有权
标题翻译：投入运行的适用于拾取镇流器的清灰装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US09021724B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-05
申请号：US13371885
申请日：2012-02-13
申请人： Vladimir Svitok
发明人： Vladimir Svitok
IPC分类号： E01B27/04 , E01B29/13
CPC分类号： E01B27/04 , E01B29/13
摘要： A method puts into operation a clearing apparatus suitable for picking up ballast and is disposed in an endless configuration during employment so as to encircle a railroad track. The clearing apparatus has a horizontal cross-duct which, prior to a start of the employment, is intended to be positioned below the railroad track and connected, on the one hand, to a rising duct and, on the other hand, to a return duct of the clearing apparatus. The method includes displacing ties of the railroad track in a longitudinal direction of the railroad track to create a tie gap; lowering the cross-duct through the tie gap between two rails of the railroad track and transferred, below the ties, into a working position extending crosswise to the longitudinal direction of the railroad track; and connecting the cross-duct to the rising duct and to the return duct.
摘要翻译：一种适用于拾取镇流器的清理装置的操作方法，并且在使用期间以环形构型设置以围绕铁轨。清理设备具有水平横向管道，其在使用开始之前，旨在位于铁轨下方并且一方面连接到上升的管道，另一方面连接到返回清洗装置的管道。该方法包括在铁轨的纵向方向上移动铁路轨道以产生连接间隙; 通过铁路轨道的两个轨道之间的连接间隙降低交叉管道，并将其移动到沿着铁轨的纵向方向延伸的工作位置; 并将交叉管道连接到上升管道和返回管道。

3. 发明申请

US20140183271A1 RAIL TRACK SLEEPER SUPPORT 有权
标题翻译： RAIL TRACK SLEEPER支持
公开(公告)号：US20140183271A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：US14110038
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： Jim Lawson Hughes
发明人： Jim Lawson Hughes
IPC分类号： E01B1/00 , E01B37/00
CPC分类号： E01B1/008 , E01B1/00 , E01B1/002 , E01B2/003 , E01B19/00 , E01B27/04 , E01B37/00 , E01D19/12
摘要： A support (32) adapted to be used in place of ballast in supporting a rail support member (31) of a rail track comprises a body (50). The body (50) includes a lower face (70) for resting on a support surface, and an upper surface (71) for supporting the rail support member (31).
摘要翻译：适于用于代替道碴来支撑轨道轨道支撑构件（31）的支撑件（32）包括主体（50）。主体（50）包括用于搁置在支撑表面上的下表面（70）和用于支撑轨道支撑元件（31）的上表面（71）。

4. 发明申请

US20110072692A1 ROTARY UNDERCUTTER FOR RAIL LINE MAINTENANCE 有权
标题翻译：用于铁路维护的旋转底盘
公开(公告)号：US20110072692A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12961113
申请日：2010-12-06
申请人： David L. Huebner , Aaron M. Foster , John A. Dekarski
发明人： David L. Huebner , Aaron M. Foster , John A. Dekarski
IPC分类号： E01B27/02 , E02F5/00
CPC分类号： E01B27/04 , E02F3/205 , E02F3/246 , E02F3/961
摘要： A railroad ballast removal system capable of removing ballast material from below a rail line. The railroad ballast removal system includes at least one rotary cutting wheel having a plurality of individually replaceable cutting attachments positioned about a perimeter of the rotary cutting wheel. Each rotary cutting wheel is attached to an articulated arm capable of adjusting the position of the rotary cutting wheel along varying axis. The articulated arm is mounted to a support structure capable of transporting the rotary cutting wheel to a portion of railway requiring maintenance of the ballast material. The railroad ballast removal system is able to operate at a spot location or in a continuous manner down a length of railroad track. The ability to manipulate the rotary cutting wheel along the various axis allows the rotary cutting wheel to be used for ballast removal in locations wherein adjacent railways limit cutting access.
摘要翻译：一种能够从铁路线下方去除压载材料的铁路镇流器清除系统。所述铁路镇流器移除系统包括至少一个旋转切割轮，所述至少一个旋转切割轮具有围绕所述旋转切割轮的周边定位的多个可单独更换的切割附件。每个旋转切割轮连接到能够沿着变化的轴线调节旋转切割轮的位置的铰接臂。铰接臂安装到能够将旋转切割轮运送到需要维护压载材料的铁路部分的支撑结构。铁路镇流器清除系统能够沿着一定长度的铁轨在现场或连续地运行。沿着各个轴线操纵旋转切割轮的能力允许旋转切割轮在相邻铁路限制切割进入的位置用于镇流器去除。

5. 发明授权

US07481168B2 Off-track railroad track undercutter apparatus 失效
标题翻译：离轨铁路切割机
公开(公告)号：US07481168B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US11100775
申请日：2005-04-07
申请人： Lawrence Glenn Pike , Darin Glenn Pike , Cody Lee Holman
发明人： Lawrence Glenn Pike , Darin Glenn Pike , Cody Lee Holman
IPC分类号： E01B29/06 , E02F5/22
CPC分类号： E01B27/04
摘要： An undercutter apparatus for scooping out contaminated gravel from beneath railroad tracks is designed for use off of the rail road tracks. It can be used when the grade of the ground adjacent to the railroad tracks is quite different from the grade of the railroad tracks. The apparatus includes a control head mounted on an excavator with the control head carrying hydraulically operated means for pivoting the undercutter bar 180° about a vertical axis; for pivoting the distal end of the undercutter bar up and down relative to the proximal end of the undercutter bar approximately 60° above or below in normal horizontal position; and for driving a continuous loop undercutter chain around the undercutter frame for dragging out the contaminated gravel. The undercover apparatus can be a locked into any selected position within these ranges of motion controlled by the control head, or additional positions controlled by operation of the excavator boom and used in that position.
摘要翻译：用于从铁轨下方舀出被污染的砾石的切割器设备被设计用于铁路道路上的使用。当轨道相邻的地面的等级与铁路轨道的等级有很大不同时，可以使用。该装置包括安装在挖掘机上的控制头，控制头承载液压操作装置，用于使切割器杆围绕垂直轴线旋转180°; 用于使下切割器杆的远端相对于切割器杆的近端上下相对于正常水平位置大约60°以上; 并且用于驱动围绕切割器框架的连续循环下切割链，以拖出受污染的砾石。底盖装置可以锁定在由控制头控制的运动范围内的任何选定位置，或由挖掘机吊臂的操作控制的附加位置并用于该位置。

6. 发明申请

US20060096131A1 Railway ballast excavator having inclined portion 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有倾斜部分的铁路压载挖掘机
公开(公告)号：US20060096131A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US11261709
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Ronald Hall
发明人： Ronald Hall
IPC分类号： E02F5/22
CPC分类号： E01B27/04 , E02F3/08 , E02F3/10 , E02F5/22 , E02F9/022
摘要： A railway ballast excavating apparatus comprising a guide frame having an endless excavating chain mounted thereon, the guide frame having a first portion for insertion beneath the railway tracks and a second portion parallel and inclined with respect to the first portion, the first portion for excavating ballast and the second portion for elevating the excavated ballast in order to deposit the excavated ballast in a pile adjacent the railway tracks. The apparatus is powered by a rubber-wheeled motive vehicle and can be advantageously lifted from the railway tracks in the event of an oncoming train.
摘要翻译：一种铁路压载挖掘设备，包括一个安装在其上的环形挖掘链的引导框架，该引导框架具有用于插入铁路轨道下方的第一部分和相对于该第一部分平行和倾斜的第二部分，用于挖掘镇流器的第一部分以及用于升高挖掘的压载物的第二部分，以将挖掘的压载物沉积在邻近铁路轨道的堆中。该装置由橡胶轮动力车辆驱动，并且在迎面而来的列车的情况下可以有利地从铁路轨道上升起。

7. 发明申请

US20050011088A1 Ballast excavating chain 失效
标题翻译：镇流器挖掘链
公开(公告)号：US20050011088A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10890030
申请日：2004-07-13
申请人： Josef Theurer , Adolf Schauer
发明人： Josef Theurer , Adolf Schauer
IPC分类号： E01B27/10 , E01B27/04 , E01B37/00 , E02F3/14 , E02F5/22
CPC分类号： E01B27/04 , E02F3/142 , E02F3/143
摘要： An arrangement of an excavating chain for conveying ballast of a track bed comprises a guide comprising a transverse guide section articulately connected to longitudinal guide sections defining a guide channel having an end glide track along which the excavating chain is guided. The end glide track of the transverse guide section is curved around the joints connecting the ends of the transverse guide section to the adjoining longitudinal guide sections, the end glide track enclosing an acute dihedral angle α with an imaginary plane of elongation of the end glide track of a respective one of the longitudinal guide sections whereby the excavating chain is deflected from the transverse to the longitudinal guide sections solely by contact with the end glide track.
摘要翻译：用于输送轨道床的压载物的挖掘链的布置包括导向件，该引导件包括横向引导部分，该横向引导部分铰接地连接到纵向引导部分，该纵向引导部分限定了具有引导链的引导通道，沿着该引导通道引导挖掘链。横向引导部分的末端滑行轨迹围绕连接横向引导部分的端部与相邻的纵向引导部分的接头弯曲，末端滑行轨道包围具有终端滑行轨迹的假想平面延伸的锐角二面角α 相应的一个纵向引导部分，由此挖掘链仅通过与末端滑行轨道的接触从横向偏转到纵向引导部分。

8. 发明授权

US06581526B2 Apparatus for stripping ballast from ties of a track 失效
公开(公告)号：US06581526B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US10098918
申请日：2002-03-15
申请人： Josef Theurer , Friedrich Peitl
发明人： Josef Theurer , Friedrich Peitl
IPC分类号： E01H800
CPC分类号： E01B27/04 , E01B27/026
摘要： A stripping apparatus is associated with a track maintenance machine having a machine frame mobile on a track comprised of rails fastened to ties. The stripping apparatus is designed for stripping off ballast lying on the ties and includes a supporting beam, which is mounted for vertical adjustment on the machine frame, and a plurality of elastic sweeping elements, which are disposed in a substantially vertical position. The sweeping elements are fastened at their upper ends to the supporting beam and are arranged adjacent to one another in a sweeping plane extending perpendicularly to the direction of longitudinal extension of the track. Two support rollers fastened to the supporting beam are provided for riding on the rails of the track.

9. 发明申请

US20030010248A1 Track work machine 失效
公开(公告)号：US20030010248A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-16
申请号：US10167193
申请日：2002-06-11
申请人： FRANZ PLASSER BAHNBAUMASCHINEN- INDUSTRIEGESELLSCHAFT M.B.H.
发明人： Josef Theurer , Bernhard Lichtberger
IPC分类号： E01B001/00
CPC分类号： E01B27/04
摘要： A track work machine for mobility on a track extending in a longitudinal direction and supported on ballast, includes a machine frame extending in the longitudinal direction and having a front end and a rear end. An excavating device is mounted on the machine frame at the rear end and has a leading ballast pick-up unit arranged underneath the track and a trailing discharging end. A conveyor belt is associated with the discharging end and provided for receiving and transporting excavated ballast. A front undercarriage and a rear undercarriage are provided for supporting the machine frame on the track, the rear undercarriage being mounted on the machine frame for displacement in the longitudinal direction from a transit travel position, in which the rear undercarriage is situated between the discharging end and the ballast pick-up unit of the excavating device, in the direction towards the front undercarriage.

10. 发明申请

US20020148379A1 Apparatus for stripping ballast from ties of a track 失效
标题翻译：用于从轨道的连杆剥离镇流器的装置
公开(公告)号：US20020148379A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-17
申请号：US10098918
申请日：2002-03-15
申请人： FRANZ PLASSER BAHNBAUMASCHINEN- INDUSTRIEGESELLSCHAFT M.B.H.
发明人： Josef Theurer , Friedrich Peitl
IPC分类号： E01B027/17
CPC分类号： E01B27/04 , E01B27/026
摘要： A stripping apparatus is associated with a track maintenance machine having a machine frame mobile on a track comprised of rails fastened to ties. The stripping apparatus is designed for stripping off ballast lying on the ties and includes a supporting beam, which is mounted for vertical adjustment on the machine frame, and a plurality of elastic sweeping elements, which are disposed in a substantially vertical position. The sweeping elements are fastened at their upper ends to the supporting beam and are arranged adjacent to one another in a sweeping plane extending perpendicularly to the direction of longitudinal extension of the track. Two support rollers fastened to the supporting beam are provided for riding on the rails of the track.
摘要翻译：剥离装置与轨道维护机器相关联，轨道维护机器具有在轨道上移动的机器框架，该轨道由紧固在线束上的轨道组成。剥离装置被设计用于剥离位于绑带上的压载物，并且包括安装成用于机架上的垂直调节的支撑梁以及设置在大致垂直位置的多个弹性扫掠元件。扫掠元件在其上端紧固到支撑梁并且在垂直于轨道的纵向延伸方向延伸的扫掠平面中彼此相邻布置。提供固定到支撑梁上的两个支撑辊，用于骑在轨道的轨道上。

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