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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for stranding elongated elements into reversely
twisted strand
    • 将细长元件绞合成反绞线的方法和装置
    • US5727375A
    • 1998-03-17
    • US615305
    • 1996-06-17
    • Jerzy Jankowski
    • Jerzy Jankowski
    • B65H51/22H01B13/02D01H1/10D01H7/86
    • D07B3/005H01B13/0264D07B2201/2026D07B2207/205D07B2207/207
    • Apparatus for stranding elongated elements into a bundle of reversely twisted strand sections includes a rotating accumulator drum, a rotating winding flyer at the first end of the drum, and a rotating unwinding flyer at the second end of the drum. A guide plate and collector die guide the elements into the winding flyer, and a twist blocking device guides the twisted strands out of the unwinding flyer. A first twist of the bundle is produced by the winding flyer in a zone between collector die the winding flyer. A second reverse twist is produced by the unwinding flyer in the zone between the unwinding flyer and the twist blocking device. The winding flyer, the drum and the unwinding flyer rotate around a common axis, in the same direction, but at different speeds which change in alternating winding phases. The speed of the flyers and the drum are different from each other, but constant within the particular winding phase. The speeds of the flyers and drums are selected so that the strands are drawn through the apparatus at a predetermined speed and so that twisting in reverse direction occurs in alternating sections as the strands are drawn through the apparatus. The speed of rotation of the flyers and drums also determines the tightness of the twist. Durations of the periodically changing speeds are preferably selected such that the length of the bundle stranded in one direction is equal to the length stranded in the opposite direction.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 02012 Sec。 371日期1996年6月17日第 102(e)日期1996年6月17日PCT 1994年9月15日PCT PCT。 出版物WO95 / 08175 日期1995年3月23日用于将细长元件绞合成一束反向绞合股线段的装置包括旋转的蓄能器鼓,在鼓的第一端处的旋转的绕线传单,以及在鼓的第二端处的旋转的展开传单。 引导板和收集器模具将元件引导到绕线传单中,并且扭转阻挡装置将绞合线引导出展开传单。 束的第一扭转由绕组传单在收集器模具绕组传单之间的区域中产生。 第二反向扭转是通过展开飞翼在展开飞行器和扭转阻挡装置之间的区域中产生的。 卷绕传单,滚筒和展开传单围绕公共轴在相同的方向上旋转,但以不同的速度旋转,交变卷绕阶段发生变化。 传单和滚筒的速度彼此不同,但在特定卷绕阶段内是恒定的。 选择传单和滚筒的速度,使得股线以预定的速度被拉过设备,并且当股线被牵引穿过设备时,反向扭转发生在交替的部分。 传单和鼓的旋转速度也决定了扭曲的紧密度。 优选选择周期性变化的速度,使得在一个方向上绞合的束的长度等于在相反方向上绞合的长度。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Random lay wire twisting machine
    • 随机绞线机
    • US20010032448A1
    • 2001-10-25
    • US09815939
    • 2001-03-23
    • John Doherty
    • D01H001/04
    • D07B3/10D07B2201/2026D07B2301/251D07B2301/3533H01B13/0221
    • A wire twisting machine and method provide a randomly varying lay to pairs of twisted wires forming a cable. A pair of wires are fed into a motor driven bow mechanism which twists the wires at a given rate of speed. The bow winding speed is sensed to provide a signal to a control system employing a computer which generates a randomly varying signal between a selected minimum and maximum range. The random signal is applied to an oscillator which provides a varying frequency signal to a power supply unit. A pulsed direct voltage signal then controls a stepping motor which applies the randomly varying lay signal to vary the speed of the capstan winding the wires with respect to the independent bow speed. This varies the length of lay of the twisted wires within controlled limits.
    • 线捻机和方法为形成电缆的绞合线对提供随机变化的布置。 一对电线被馈送到马达驱动的弓形机构中,其以给定的速度扭转电线。 感测弓形卷绕速度以向采用计算机的控制系统提供信号,该计算机在选定的最小和最大范围之间产生随机变化的信号。 随机信号被施加到向电源单元提供变化的频率信号的振荡器。 然后,脉冲直流电压信号控制步进电机,其施加随机变化的铺设信号以改变相对于独立弓速度缠绕线的绞盘的速度。 这将扭绞线的长度在受控范围内变化。