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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Multilithium polymerization initiators
    • 多锂聚合引发剂
    • US4678837A
    • 1987-07-07
    • US768670
    • 1985-08-23
    • Paul A. Mancinelli
    • Paul A. Mancinelli
    • C08F297/04C08F2/00
    • C08F297/042
    • An alternate procedure for preparing multilithium initiators using DVB has been developed in order to achieve better control over the specific number of anionic sites per initiator molecule and to prepare star-block copolymers having a pre-determined number of branches. The process consists of 3 distinct steps; oligomerization, activation and polymer growth. The initial step involves the oligomerization of DVB yielding a mini-block having a predetermined number of pendant vinyl groups using a monofunctional initiator such as polystyryllithium. This is quickly followed by activation of the pendant vinyl groups using s-butyllithium prior to polymer growth.
    • 已经开发了使用DVB制备多锂引发剂的替代方法,以便更好地控制每个引发剂分子的特定数目的阴离子位点并制备具有预定数量的分支的星形嵌段共聚物。 该过程包括3个不同的步骤; 低聚,活化和聚合物生长。 初始步骤涉及使用单官能引发剂如聚苯乙烯基锂产生具有预定数量的侧链乙烯基的微型嵌段的DVB的低聚。 随后在聚合物生长之前使用仲丁基锂活化乙烯基侧基。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for producing block copolymer
    • 制备嵌段共聚物的方法
    • US3898302A
    • 1975-08-05
    • US25443772
    • 1972-05-18
    • SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO
    • SHIMOMURA TAKATOSHINAGATA HIDEOMURAKAMI YOSHIAKI
    • C08F297/04C08F19/08
    • C08F297/042
    • A self-curing block copolymer, which has improved elastomeric properties without being subjected to any special chemical or physical treatment, is obtained by a single-stage process which comprises subjecting coexistent conjugated diene and vinylsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon to the action of a dilithium catalyst, and, after substantial completion of polymerization of the conjugated diene, adding a chelating bi- or tri-functiona Lewis base to continue polymerization of the vinyl substituted aromatic hydrocarbon. The block copolymer thus obtained has a high tensile strength and high elongation in the unvulcanized state and can be processed similarly to a thermoplastic resin by injection and extrusion techniques.
    • 通过单阶段方法获得具有改进的弹性体性质而不进行任何特殊化学或物理处理的自固化嵌段共聚物,其包括使共存共轭二烯和乙烯基取代的芳族烃作用于二锂催化剂 ,并且在共轭二烯的基本上完成聚合之后,加入螯合的双官能或三官能路易斯碱以继续聚合乙烯基取代的芳族烃。 由此获得的嵌段共聚物在未硫化状态下具有高拉伸强度和高伸长率,并且可以通过注射和挤出技术与热塑性树脂类似地加工。