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1. 发明授权

US4915717A Method of fabricating optical fiber preforms 失效
标题翻译：制造光纤预制棒的方法
公开(公告)号：US4915717A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US577405
申请日：1984-02-06
申请人： Minoru Watanabe , Naoki Yoshioka , Hiroo Kanamori , Nobuo Inagaki
发明人： Minoru Watanabe , Naoki Yoshioka , Hiroo Kanamori , Nobuo Inagaki
IPC分类号： C03B37/014
CPC分类号： C03B37/0142 , C03B2207/04 , C03B2207/10 , C03B2207/16 , C03B2207/20 , C03B2207/22 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/36 , C03B2207/50
摘要： An improved method for fabricating an optical fiber preform by the vapor phase axial deposition (VAD) method, comprises forming core and cladding soots at the same time by the use of core and cladding burners. The improvement is that the cladding burner is designed so that at least one of the outlets for a feed material gas, a fuel gas, an auxiliary fuel gas, and an inert gas is composed of a plurality of openings. In this improved method, the temperature distribution from the boundary of the core soot to the periphery of the cladding soot is made smooth, and thus the cladding soot is prevented from cracking.
摘要翻译：通过气相轴向沉积（VAD）方法制造光纤预制件的改进方法包括通过使用芯和包层燃烧器同时形成芯和包覆烟灰。改进之处在于，包层燃烧器被设计成使得用于进料材料气体，燃料气体，辅助燃料气体和惰性气体的出口中的至少一个由多个开口组成。在这种改进的方法中，从核心烟灰的边界到包层烟灰的周边的温度分布变得平滑，因此防止了包层烟灰的破裂。

2. 发明授权

US4810189A Torch for fabricating optical fiber preform 失效
标题翻译：用于制造光纤预制棒的手电筒
公开(公告)号：US4810189A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US13088
申请日：1987-02-10
申请人： Masatoshi Mikami , Kunihiro Matsubara
发明人： Masatoshi Mikami , Kunihiro Matsubara
IPC分类号： F23D14/52 , C03B8/04 , C03B37/014 , C03B37/018 , G02B6/00 , F23D14/62
CPC分类号： C03B37/0142 , C03B2207/06 , C03B2207/08 , C03B2207/12 , C03B2207/14 , C03B2207/16 , C03B2207/20 , C03B2207/22 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/36 , C03B2207/42
摘要： A torch for fabricating an optical fiber perform which has a plurality of raw gas injection passages at the center of the torch, a plurality of small-diameter combustion supporting gas injection passages independent of each other and disposed to surround the raw gas injection passages on the outer periphery of the raw gas injection passages disposed at the center of the torch, and an annular combustible gas injection passage disposed around the small-diameter combustion supporting gas injection passages. Thus, the torch can stably manufacture porous glass preforms.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造光纤的手电筒，其具有在炬的中心处的多个原料气体注入通道，多个小直径燃烧支持气体注入通道彼此独立并且设置成围绕在该喷嘴的原料气体注入通道设置在割炬中心处的原料气体注入通道的外周和设置在小直径燃烧支持气体注入通道周围的环形可燃气体注入通道。因此，手电筒可以稳定地制造多孔玻璃预制件。

3. 发明授权

US06588230B1 Sealed, nozzle-mix burners for silica deposition 失效
标题翻译：用于二氧化硅沉积的密封喷嘴混合燃烧器
公开(公告)号：US06588230B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09364149
申请日：1999-07-30
申请人： Meryle D. M. Adler , John T. Brown , Mahendra K. Misra
发明人： Meryle D. M. Adler , John T. Brown , Mahendra K. Misra
IPC分类号： C03B1901
CPC分类号： F23L7/00 , C03B19/1407 , C03B19/1423 , C03B2207/06 , C03B2207/08 , C03B2207/12 , C03B2207/14 , C03B2207/20 , C03B2207/22 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/32 , C03B2207/34 , C03B2207/36 , C03B2207/42 , C03B2207/46 , C03B2207/52 , F23C2900/06043 , F23D14/22 , F23D14/32 , F23D14/52 , F23D2900/00018 , F23L2900/07002
摘要： Burners (40) for producing fused silica boules are provided. The burners employ a tube-in-tube (301-306) design with flats (56, 50) on some of the tubes (305, 301) being used to limit the cross-sectional area of certain passages (206, 202) within the burner and/or to atomize a silicon-containing, liquid source material, such as OMCTS. To avoid the possibility of flashback, the burner has separate passages for fuel (205) and oxygen (204, 206), i.e., the burner employs nozzle mixing, rather than premixing, of the fuel and oxygen. The burners are installed in burner holes (26) formed in the crown (20) of a furnace and form a seal with those holes so that ambient air cannot be entrained into the furnace through the holes. An external air cooled jacket (60) can be used to hold the temperature of the burner below a prescribed upper limit, e.g., 400° C.
摘要翻译：提供用于生产熔融二氧化硅颗粒的燃烧器（40）。燃烧器采用管中管（301-306）设计，其中一些管（305,301）上的平面（56,50）用于限制其内的某些通道（206,202）的横截面积燃烧器和/或雾化含硅液体源材料，例如OMCTS。为了避免闪回的可能性，燃烧器具有用于燃料（205）和氧气（204,206）的单独通道，即燃烧器采用燃料和氧气的喷嘴混合而不是预混合。燃烧器安装在形成在炉子的冠部（20）中的燃烧器孔（26）中并与这些孔形成密封，使得环境空气不能通过孔夹带到炉中。可以使用外部空气冷却护套（60）将燃烧器的温度保持在规定的上限（例如400℃）以下。

4. 发明授权

US4597983A Method for producing a directed aerosol stream 失效
标题翻译：用于生产定向气溶胶流的方法
公开(公告)号：US4597983A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US632291
申请日：1984-07-19
申请人： Reinhart Kuhne , Max Kuisl
发明人： Reinhart Kuhne , Max Kuisl
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , B01J13/00 , C03B8/04 , C03B19/14 , C03B20/00 , C03B37/014 , C03B37/018 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/448 , C23C16/455 , B05D1/06
CPC分类号： C23C16/45519 , C03B37/01413 , C03B37/0142 , C03B37/018 , C03B37/01807 , C23C16/448 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/45576 , C03B2207/06 , C03B2207/08 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/34 , C03B2207/46
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing a directed aerosol stream by a flame free reaction which is conducted while enveloped within an aerosol free gas and/or vapor stream. It is particularly suitable for use in coating systems, as it permits economical coating without so-called wall deposits.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过无气焰反应生产定向气溶胶流的方法，该方法在包封在无气溶胶气体和/或蒸汽流中的同时进行。它特别适用于涂料体系，因为它允许经济地涂布而没有所谓的壁沉积物。

5. 发明申请

US20150128650A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING GLASS PARTICULATE DEPOSIT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING GLASS PREFORM 有权
标题翻译：用于生产玻璃颗粒沉积物的方法和用于生产玻璃预制件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150128650A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-14
申请号：US14537004
申请日：2014-11-10
申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.
发明人： Tomohiro ISHIHARA , Takashi YAMAZAKI
IPC分类号： C03B37/014 , C03B19/14 , C03B37/018
CPC分类号： C03B37/0142 , C03B2207/06 , C03B2207/14 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/34 , C03B2207/42 , C03B2207/50 , C03B2207/70 , Y02P40/57
摘要： A production method for a glass particulate deposit which includes a deposition step in which, at least two liquid source material ejecting ports 31a for a glass source material 23 jetting out from a burner 22 are provided per one burner 22, the area of at least one liquid source material port 31a is 2.25×10−4 or less of the area of the flame forming part of the burner 22, the glass source material 23 is, in the form of a liquid thereof, supplied to each liquid material source port 31a, jetting gas ports 31b are arranged in such a manner that the inner periphery of the jetting gas port is positioned outside by 1.0 mm or less from the outer periphery of each liquid source material port 31a, and a gas is jetted out from each gas jetting port 31b.
摘要翻译：一种玻璃微粒沉积物的制造方法，其特征在于，包括沉积步骤，每个燃烧器22设置至少两个用于从燃烧器22喷出的玻璃源材料23的液体源材料喷射口31a，至少一个液体源材料端口31a是燃烧器22的火焰形成部分的面积的2.25×10 -4或更小，玻璃源材料23以液体的形式被供应到每个液体材料源端口31a，喷射气体端口31b以从喷射气体端口的内周到每个液体源材料口31a的外周外侧为1.0mm以下的方式配置，从各气体喷出口喷出气体 31b。

6. 发明授权

US5238479A Method for producing porous glass preform for optical fiber 失效
标题翻译：光纤多孔玻璃预制棒的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5238479A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US984734
申请日：1992-12-04
申请人： Yuichi Ohga , Toshio Danzuka , Hiroo Kanamori , Hiroshi Yokota
发明人： Yuichi Ohga , Toshio Danzuka , Hiroo Kanamori , Hiroshi Yokota
IPC分类号： C03B37/014
CPC分类号： C03B37/0142 , C03B2201/31 , C03B2203/22 , C03B2203/26 , C03B2207/06 , C03B2207/20 , C03B2207/24 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/28 , C03B2207/50
摘要： The invention is a method for producing a porous preform for use in the fabrication of an optical fiber at least two burners synthesize glass soot particles, one of which generates a double-layer flame and one of which is used for forming a core part of the preform. The method comprises the steps of supplying SiCl.sub.4 and optionally GeCl.sub.4 to the inner flame of the double-layer flame, and only SiCl.sub.4 to an outer flame of the double-layer flame to flame hydrolyze the supplied compounds and synthesize glass soot particles. Compounds SiCl.sub.4 and GeCl.sub.4 as glass-forming raw materials are supplied to the burner for forming the core part of the preform by depositing the generated glass soot particles on the lower end of a rotating starting member. The generated porous preform comprises a core part containing at least partly GeO.sub.2, and a surface having a low concentration of GeO.sub.2 which reduces cracking or peeling.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于制造用于制造光纤的多孔预制棒的方法，至少两个燃烧器合成玻璃烟灰颗粒，其中一个产生双层火焰，其中一个用于形成预制件。该方法包括以下步骤：向双层火焰的内部火焰提供SiCl 4和任选的GeCl 4，并且仅将SiCl 4与双层火焰的外部火焰直接火焰水解所提供的化合物并合成玻璃烟灰颗粒。作为玻璃形成原料的化合物SiCl4和GeCl4通过将生成的玻璃烟灰颗粒沉积在旋转起始构件的下端而供给到用于形成预成型体的芯部的燃烧器。生成的多孔预制件包括至少部分含有GeO 2的核心部分和具有低浓度GeO 2的表面，其减少开裂或剥离。

7. 发明授权

US4801322A Method, apparatus and burner for fabricating an optical fiber preform 失效
标题翻译：用于制造光纤预制棒的方法，设备和燃烧器
公开(公告)号：US4801322A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US54886
申请日：1987-05-27
申请人： Hiroyuki Suda , Shuichi Shibata , Motohiro Nakahara
发明人： Hiroyuki Suda , Shuichi Shibata , Motohiro Nakahara
IPC分类号： C03B37/014 , C03B37/018
CPC分类号： C03B37/014 , C03B37/0142 , C03B37/01446 , C03B2201/31 , C03B2207/06 , C03B2207/08 , C03B2207/20 , C03B2207/22 , C03B2207/24 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/40 , C03B2207/42 , C03B2207/50 , C03B2207/60 , C03B2207/62
摘要： In an optical fiber preform fabrication method having the steps of decomposing a glass raw material in a flame so that fine glass particles are produced; depositing the fine glass particles on a seed rod to form a porous preform; and consolidating the porous preform into a transparent optical fiber preform, use is made of a burner having a raw material supply orifice for supplying the glass raw material and a plurality of flame forming orifices deposed around the raw material supply orifice sequentially for forming a plurality of flames, respectively. The flame speed V.sub.k of a kth flame, the flame speed V.sub.k+1 of a (k+1)th flame surrounding outwardly of the kth flame and the flow speed Vm of the glass raw material are determined in a suitable manner. The glass raw material is supplied to the multi-flame produced by the burner in which the kth flame is positioned rearwardly of the (k+1)th flame to synthesize the fine glass particles.

8. 发明授权

US4636364A Apparatus for producing a stream of aerosol 失效
标题翻译：用于生产气溶胶流的装置
公开(公告)号：US4636364A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US730244
申请日：1985-05-03
申请人： Arthur Geyer , Max Kuisl , Eugen Pfeiffer , Helmut Roese , Werner Klein
发明人： Arthur Geyer , Max Kuisl , Eugen Pfeiffer , Helmut Roese , Werner Klein
IPC分类号： C03B20/00 , B01J13/00 , C03B8/00 , C03B8/04 , C03B37/014 , B01F5/02 , B05B7/22
CPC分类号： C03B37/0142 , C03B2207/02 , C03B2207/04 , C03B2207/12 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/28 , C03B2207/34 , C03B2207/42 , C03B2207/46
摘要： A method and apparatus for producing a directed aerosol stream from gaseous and/or vapor phase reactants by conveying the reactants to a reaction site, reacting the reactants at the reaction site in a flame free chemical reaction to produce an aerosol composition, and causing the aerosol composition to flow from the reaction site and immediately surrounding the aerosol composition with a moving, essentially aerosol free gas and/or vapor stream to form a directed aerosol stream enveloped in the aerosol free stream, in which the step of conveying includes conducting each reactant through a respective distributor and then through a discharge element having a substantially higher flow resistance than the distributor in a substantially vertical upward direction to the reaction site, and the step of causing is carried out so that the aerosol composition flows in a substantially vertical upward direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过将反应物输送到反应位点从气态和/或气相反应物产生定向气溶胶流的方法和装置，使反应物在无火焰的化学反应中反应以产生气溶胶组合物，并引起气溶胶组合物从反应部位流出并用移动的，基本上不含气溶胶的气体和/或蒸气流立即包围气溶胶组合物，以形成包封在无气溶胶流中的定向气溶胶流，其中输送步骤包括使每个反应物通过相应的分配器，然后通过具有比分配器基本上更高的流动阻力的排放元件，该排放元件在基本垂直向上的方向上到达反应位置，并且进行引起的步骤，使得气溶胶组合物在基本上垂直的向上的方向上流动。

9. 发明申请

US20190112217A1 BURNER FOR SYNTHESIZATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190112217A1
公开(公告)日：2019-04-18
申请号：US16147886
申请日：2018-10-01
申请人： Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
发明人： Tetsuya OTOSAKA
IPC分类号： C03B37/018 , C03B37/083 , C03B37/085
CPC分类号： C03B37/01815 , C03B37/0142 , C03B37/083 , C03B37/085 , C03B2207/02 , C03B2207/08 , C03B2207/14 , C03B2207/20 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/30 , C03B2207/38 , C03B2207/42 , C03B2207/52
摘要： A burner for synthesization to synthesize glass particles that form a porous glass base material is provided, the burner for synthesization including a raw material gas injection portion to inject raw material gas toward a target, a combustion assisting gas injection portion to inject combustion assisting gas in a direction in which the combustion assisting gas is merged with the raw material gas at a first merging point, and a combustible gas injection portion to inject combustible gas in a direction in which the combustible gas is merged with the combustion assisting gas at a second merging point that is positioned closer to the combustion assisting gas injection portion than the first merging point. In the above-described burner for synthesization, the combustion assisting gas injection portion may also include a plurality of injection ports arranged along one straight line.

10. 发明申请

US20150166399A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING GLASS PARTICULATE DEPOSIT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING GLASS PREFORM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产玻璃颗粒沉积物的方法和用于生产玻璃预制件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150166399A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14567142
申请日：2014-12-11
申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.
发明人： Tomohiro ISHIHARA , Takashi YAMAZAKI
IPC分类号： C03B37/014
CPC分类号： C03B37/0142 , C03B2207/02 , C03B2207/06 , C03B2207/12 , C03B2207/22 , C03B2207/26 , C03B2207/32 , C03B2207/34 , Y02P40/57
摘要： The invention provides a production method for a glass particulate deposit M which includes a deposition step where a starting rod 111 and a burner 222 for production of glass particles 130 are installed in a reactor 102, a glass source material is introduced into the burner 222, the glass source material is subjected to flame thermal decomposition in the flame formed by the burner 222 to thereby form glass particles 130, and the formed glass particles 130 are deposited on the starting rod 111 to produce a glass particulate deposit M. In the deposition step of the production method, at least two ejecting ports 231 are provided per one burner 222 for ejecting the glass source material from the burner 222, and a flow rate of the glass source material jetting out through one glass source material ejecting port 231 is from 4 m/s to 60 m/s.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种玻璃微粒沉积物M的制造方法，其包括沉积步骤，其中起始棒111和用于生产玻璃粒子130的燃烧器222安装在反应器102中，玻璃源材料被引入燃烧器222中，玻璃源材料在由燃烧器222形成的火焰中进行火焰热分解，从而形成玻璃颗粒130，并将形成的玻璃颗粒130沉积在起始棒111上以产生玻璃颗粒沉积物M.在沉积步骤在每个燃烧器222中设置至少两个喷射口231，用于从燃烧器222喷射玻璃源材料，并且通过一个玻璃源材料喷射口231喷出的玻璃源材料的流量为4 m / s至60m / s。

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