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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Direction indicator circuit for controlling a direction indicator in a vehicle
    • 用于控制车辆方向指示器的方向指示器电路
    • US09434298B2
    • 2016-09-06
    • US14036031
    • 2013-09-25
    • Infineon Technologies AG
    • Gebhart DippoldStephane FraisseRobert IllingAlbino Pidutti
    • B60Q11/00B60Q1/34B60Q1/38
    • B60Q1/34B60Q1/382
    • In various embodiments, a direction indicator circuit for controlling a direction indicator in a vehicle is provided. The direction indicator circuit may include: a first terminal for connecting to a supply voltage; a second terminal for connecting to a direction indicator switch and a lighting means; a third terminal for connecting to a capacitor; and a switch for providing a current, wherein the switch is connected to the first terminal and to the second terminal; wherein the direction indicator circuit is designed to provide the lighting means with a current during an on state using the switch and with no current during an off state; wherein during the on state the direction indicator circuit checks the provided current at least once and goes into the off state if the check detects a current which is lower than a predefined current.
    • 在各种实施例中,提供了一种用于控制车辆中的方向指示器的方向指示器电路。 方向指示器电路可以包括:用于连接到电源电压的第一端子; 用于连接到方向指示器开关和照明装置的第二端子; 用于连接到电容器的第三端子; 以及用于提供电流的开关,其中所述开关连接到所述第一端子和所述第二端子; 其中所述方向指示器电路被设计成在打开状态期间使用所述开关提供所述照明装置的电流,并且在关闭状态期间没有电流; 其中在导通状态下,方向指示器电路至少检查所提供的电流,并且如果检查检测到低于预定电流的电流则进入断开状态。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Turn signal system and method with steering wheel mounted control of
conventional and lane shift indications
    • 转向信号系统和方法,方向盘安装控制常规和车道换档指示
    • US6034600A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US27310
    • 1998-02-20
    • Joseph E. BrowneMichael Walter Malesko
    • Joseph E. BrowneMichael Walter Malesko
    • B60Q1/38B60Q1/34
    • B60Q1/382
    • A vehicle turn signal system (10), and an associated method, utilizes turn selectors (14, 16) located on a steering wheel (12). The system has right and left turn signal indicator circuits (34, 38) that are each energizable to indicate an intended movement of the vehicle toward the right or left, respectively. A micro-controller 20 controls the energization of the right and left turn indicator circuits (34, 38). Each of the right and left selectors (14, 16) is actuatable in a first manner for causing the micro-controller (20) to energize the respective indicator circuit (34 or 38) to perform a first indication operation and actuatable in a second manner for causing the micro-controller to energize the respective indicator circuit (34 or 38) to perform a second indication operation. In one embodiment, the first manner of selector actuation is a relatively short duration actuation, and the second manner of selector is a relatively long duration actuation. Also, in one embodiment, the first indication operation is a timed duration indication for lane changing and the second indication operation is conventional turn indication (e.g., indication until cancelled).
    • 车辆转向信号系统(10)和相关联的方法利用位于方向盘(12)上的转向选择器(14,16)。 该系统具有右转和左转信号指示器电路(34,38),其分别可激励以指示车辆朝向右或左的预期运动。 微控制器20控制右转和转向指示器电路(34,38)的通电。 左和右选择器(14,16)中的每一个可以以第一方式致动,以使微控制器(20)激励相应的指示器电路(34或38)以执行第一指示操作并以第二方式致动 用于使微控制器对相应的指示器电路(34或38)通电以执行第二指示操作。 在一个实施例中,选择器致动的第一种方式是相对较短的持续时间的致动,并且第二种选择器的方式是比较长的持续时间的致动。 此外,在一个实施例中,第一指示操作是用于车道改变的定时持续时间指示,并且第二指示操作是常规转向指示(例如,直到取消的指示)。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Heavy duty solid state flasher for turn signal and emergency warning
lamps
    • 重型固态闪光器,用于转向信号和应急警示灯
    • US4893111A
    • 1990-01-09
    • US301446
    • 1989-01-25
    • Philip C. Roller
    • Philip C. Roller
    • B60Q1/26B60Q1/38
    • B60Q1/382B60Q1/26
    • A solid state flasher for plural turn signal and emergency warning lamps for trucks or the like, capable of flashing very heavy loads with small voltage drop without contact arching and pitting, including a cylindrical cup-shaped housing can, a dielectric disc-shaped closure wafer closing and sealing the open end of the can, an input terminal/heatsink member in the form of a cylindrical tubular metallic shell axially spanning the can having a contact prong projecting through a slot in the closure wafer, an output terminal member of generally rectangular shape adjacent and paralleling the wafer and including a contact prong extending through another wafer slot, and a circuit board assembly having a solid state flasher circuit thereon supported inwardly parallel to the output terminal member.
    • 用于卡车等的多个转向信号和紧急警示灯的固态闪光器,其能够闪烁非常重的负载,具有小的电压降,没有接触弯曲和点蚀,包括圆柱形杯形壳体罐,电介质盘形封闭晶片 关闭和密封罐的开口端,轴向跨越罐的圆柱形管状金属壳形式的输入端子/散热构件,其具有通过封闭晶片中的狭槽突出的接触尖端,大体矩形形状的输出端子构件 相邻并平行于晶片并且包括延伸穿过另一个晶片槽的接触尖端,以及具有其上平行于输出端子构件支撑的固态闪光器电路的电路板组件。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Direction indication apparatus for vehicles
    • 车辆方向指示装置
    • US4280117A
    • 1981-07-21
    • US55168
    • 1979-07-06
    • Yoshikatsu Furusawa
    • Yoshikatsu Furusawa
    • B60Q1/34B60Q1/38B62J6/00B60Q1/26
    • B60Q1/382B60Q1/385B62J6/003B62J6/005
    • Direction indication apparatus for vehicles, which consists of; a power generation unit containing a miniature electric power generator which can be put into or taken out of operation by engaging or disengaging with the tire of the vehicle such as a bicycle etc., by manipulation through a Bowden wire; an electric flasher system for obtaining a flickering of the direction indication signal lamps disposed suitably on both sides of the vehicle; and a manipulation means for performing a direction indication operation which has a mechanism simultaneously effecting the operation of the power generation unit and junction of contacts for connection to either side of the indication signal lamp, by moving a manipulation knob forward or backward to cause engagement of the power generator with the tire and then tipping the knob to either side laterally to attain a supply of electric power to the indication signal lamp on the corresponding side.
    • 车辆方向指示装置,由 发电单元,其包含微型发电机,其能够通过通过鲍登线的操纵而与诸如自行车等的车辆的轮胎接合或脱离接合或脱离操作; 电动闪光器系统,用于获得适当地设置在车辆两侧的方向指示信号灯的闪烁; 以及用于执行方向指示操作的操作装置,其具有同时进行发电单元的操作的机构和用于连接到指示信号灯的任一侧的触点的连接,通过向前或向后移动操纵旋钮以使得 具有轮胎的发电机,然后侧向倾斜旋钮两侧以获得对相应侧上的指示信号灯的电力供应。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE LAMPS OF THE BLINKERS OF A VEHICLE
    • 用于驱动车辆的燃烧器的电子装置和方法
    • US20140111086A1
    • 2014-04-24
    • US14049590
    • 2013-10-09
    • STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    • Vincenzo RANDAZZOGiovanni Luca TORRISIAtanasio LABARBERA
    • B60Q1/38
    • B60Q1/38B60Q1/34B60Q1/382
    • An electronic system for driving a lamp of a blinker of a vehicle may include a switch having a first input terminal configured to receive a battery voltage, a second input control terminal configured to receive a control signal for operating the switch, and an output terminal. The system may also include a change-over switch configured to connect, alternatively, the output terminal of the switch to the lamp and to a high impedance reference. The system may also include an electronic device connected to the switch and configured to detect a voltage drop between the first input terminal and the output terminal, and, based upon the voltage drop, generate the control signal to have a value to maintain the switch open for a time interval, and generate the control signal to have a second value to maintain the switch closed for another time interval.
    • 用于驱动车辆指示灯的灯的电子系统可以包括具有被配置为接收电池电压的第一输入端子的开关,被配置为接收用于操作开关的控制信号的第二输入控制端子和输出端子。 该系统还可以包括转换开关,其被配置为可选地将开关的输出端子连接到灯和高阻抗基准。 该系统还可以包括连接到开关并被配置为检测第一输入端子和输出端子之间的电压降的电子设备,并且基于电压降,产生控制信号以具有保持开关断开的值 并且产生控制信号以具有第二值,以将开关保持另一时间间隔。