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1. 发明申请

US20150343862A1 Method for mounting and demounting a tyre to and from a wheel rim 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于将轮胎安装和拆卸到轮辋上的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150343862A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-03
申请号：US14569493
申请日：2014-12-12
申请人： SNAP-ON EQUIPMENT SRL A UNICO SOCIO
发明人： Paolo SOTGIU , Francesco BRAGHIROLI
IPC分类号： B60C25/05 , B60C25/138
CPC分类号： B60C25/056 , B60C25/0548 , B60C25/0554 , B60C25/0578 , B60C25/0593 , B60C25/138
摘要： The invention relates to a method for mounting/demounting a tyre (T) on a rim (R). The method comprises the steps of: determining an initial reference position for the mounting/demounting device (U1, U2), said initial reference position being proximal to an edge (E) of the wheel rim (R); linking the position of the mounting/demounting device (U1, U2) with the initial reference position; adjusting the position of the mounting/demounting device (U1, U2) with respect to either the first or the second direction; continuously detecting the position of the mounting/demounting device (U1, U2) with respect to said either first or second direction; and continuously and automatically adjusting the position of the mounting/demounting device (U1, U2), with respect to the other one of said either first or second direction, at least in dependence of the initial reference position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在轮辋（R）上安装/拆卸轮胎（T）的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：确定安装/拆卸装置（U1，U2）的初始参考位置，所述初始参考位置靠近轮缘（R）的边缘（E）; 将安装/拆卸装置（U1，U2）的位置与初始参考位置相连; 相对于第一或第二方向调整安装/拆卸装置（U1，U2）的位置; 连续地检测安装/拆卸装置（U1，U2）相对于所述第一或第二方向的位置; 并且至少根据初始参考位置，相对于所述第一或第二方向中的另一方向连续且自动地调整安装/拆卸装置（U1，U2）的位置。

2. 发明授权

US08973640B1 Demount tool assembly and methods for automated tire changer machine 有权
标题翻译：自动轮胎拆装机的拆装工具组装及方法
公开(公告)号：US08973640B1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-10
申请号：US13312581
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Douglas S. Hanneken
发明人： Douglas S. Hanneken
IPC分类号： B60C25/135 , B60C25/132 , B60C25/138 , B60C25/05
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0506 , B60C25/0578 , B60C25/0584
摘要： A tire changer machine and tire demounting methodology includes a demount tool assembly having a demount tool selectively positionable relative to a support and configured to extract a bead of the tire from the wheel rim. A guide element is mounted to the support, and the guide element is operable to provide a limited degree of freedom of the distal end from a predetermined path of motion in a tire demount procedure, thereby allowing the distal end to reliably grip the tire bead while the support arm is maintained in a stationary position relative to the wheel rim.
摘要翻译：轮胎拆装机和轮胎拆卸方法包括拆卸工具组件，其具有可相对于支撑件选择性定位的配置工具，并且构造成从轮缘抽出轮胎的胎圈。引导元件安装到支撑件上，并且导向元件可操作以在轮胎拆卸过程中提供远端与预定的运动路径的有限的自由度，从而允许远端可靠地抓住轮胎胎圈，同时支撑臂相对于轮缘保持在静止位置。

3. 发明授权

US08910693B2 Device for demounting a tire from a rim as well as a tire demounting machine equipped with such device 有权
标题翻译：用于从轮辋拆卸轮胎的装置以及配备有这种装置的轮胎拆卸机
公开(公告)号：US08910693B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13315349
申请日：2011-12-09
申请人： Tullio Gonzaga , Silvano Santi
发明人： Tullio Gonzaga , Silvano Santi
IPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/05
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0578
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for demounting a tire (T) from a rim (W) including at least one support element; an articulation pin element borne by the at least one support element; a spring shackle element having a first end and a second end articulated on the articulation pin; a demounting lever; an actuator borne by the at least one support element and set to act on the demounting lever in order to make the demounting lever angularly move during use; and friction or elastic loading means designed to slow the angular movement of the spring shackle element around the articulation pin with respect to its angular movement around the first axis (x-x).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从包括至少一个支撑元件的轮辋（W）拆卸轮胎（T）的装置; 由所述至少一个支撑元件承载的关节销元件; 弹簧钩环元件，其具有铰接在铰接销上的第一端和第二端; 拆卸杆所述致动器由所述至少一个支撑元件承载并且设置成作用在所述拆卸杆上，以便在使用期间使所述拆卸杆成角度地移动; 以及摩擦或弹性加载装置，其设计成相对于围绕第一轴线（x-x）的角运动减慢弹簧钩环元件围绕关节销的角运动。

4. 发明申请

US20120138239A1 BEAD DETACHING ARM, TIRE DEMOUNTING METHOD AND APPARATUS USING BEAD DETACHING ARM 审中-公开
标题翻译：珠子拆卸臂，轮胎拆卸方法和使用钻头拆卸臂的装置
公开(公告)号：US20120138239A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US12959417
申请日：2010-12-03
申请人： Yoshio MIMURA
发明人： Yoshio MIMURA
IPC分类号： B60C25/00
CPC分类号： B60C25/0578 , B60C25/0539
摘要： In order to provide a method of detaching an upper bead portion of a low-profile tire or a ran flat tire easily, a bead detaching arm having an outer groove formed at a distal end portion thereof for allowing engagement of the upper bead portion therewith, and an inner groove formed at a position lower than the outer groove and on the opposite side therefrom and configured to engage with a wheel end edge is provided so as to be movable upward and downward, the bead detaching arm is pressed against a portion of a tire near the upper bead portion and deforms the same to engage an upper tire bead portion with the outer groove, the bead detaching arm is moved upward to engage the inner groove with the end edge of the wheel and, in this state, the upper tire bead portion is detached by turning the wheel.
摘要翻译：为了容易地提供一种分离低轮胎胎面胎圈部分的方法，具有形成在其远端部分上的外槽的胎圈分离臂允许上胎圈部分与其接合，并且设置在比外槽更低的位置并且与其相反的一侧形成与车轮端缘接合的内槽，以便能够上下移动，使胎圈拆卸臂被压靠在一部分上轮胎在上胎圈部分附近并使其变形以将上轮胎胎圈部分与外槽接合，胎圈分离臂向上移动以使内槽与车轮的端缘接合，并且在该状态下，上轮胎通过转动车轮来分离胎圈部分。

5. 发明授权

US07896054B2 Machine for fitting and removing wheel tires for vehicles 有权
标题翻译：车轮轮胎装卸机
公开(公告)号：US07896054B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US12292439
申请日：2008-11-19
申请人： Maurizio Bonacini
发明人： Maurizio Bonacini
IPC分类号： B60C25/138
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0578
摘要： A machine for fitting and removing wheel tires for vehicles includes a supporting structure of a clamping and rotating device for clamping and rotating the wheel rim and an operating head for fitting/removing a tire onto/from the rim. The operating head has a removal tool associated with a first actuator and turnable between a first clamping position in which the tool is tilted towards the rotation axis of the rim, and a second entrainment position in which the tool extends along a direction substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the rim. The operating unit includes an arrangement for transforming the movement generated by a second actuator into the sideways movement of the operating head along a curved direction and near and away to a section of the annular flange of the rim.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆装配和拆卸轮胎的机器包括用于夹紧和旋转轮辋的夹紧和旋转装置的支撑结构以及用于将轮胎装配/移出轮辋的操作头。操作头具有与第一致动器相关联的拆卸工具，并且可在第一夹紧位置和工具沿着边缘的旋转轴线倾斜的第一夹持位置和第二夹带位置之间转动，其中工具沿着基本平行于边缘的旋转轴线。操作单元包括用于将由第二致动器产生的运动变换成操作头沿弯曲方向的侧向运动并且靠近和远离轮缘的环形凸缘的一部分的装置。

6. 发明申请

US20080173408A1 TYRE MOUNTING/DISMOUNTING MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：轮胎安装/打孔机
公开(公告)号：US20080173408A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US12013202
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Giuliano VIGNOLI
发明人： Giuliano VIGNOLI
IPC分类号： B60C25/138
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0527 , B60C25/0578 , B60C25/0593
摘要： A tyre mounting/dismounting machine (1), comprising a base (2), rotating means (3) for supporting and blocking a wheel (100) and a column (4) associated to the base (2), a first arm (7) and a second arm (8) being slidably mounted on the column (4), an upper first debeader tool (13) and a lower second debeader tool (9) being mounted respective at free ends of each arm (7, 8). Mounted at the free end of the first arm (7) is a head (10) which is rotatable with respect to an axis (Y), from which head a mounting tool (11), a dismounting tool (12) and the first debeader tool (13) project, the tools (11, 12, 13) being mounted in reciprocal positions such that the tools (11, 12, 13) do not interfere with one another and such that by rotating the head (10) with respect to the first arm (7) a same work position can be reached for each of the tools (11, 12, 13). Means for blocking (14, 15, 16, 17) are associated to the head (10) in three different positions, a same work position for each of the tools (11, 12, 13) corresponding to each of the three different positions.
摘要翻译：一种轮胎安装/拆卸机（1），包括基座（2），用于支撑和阻挡车轮（100）的旋转装置（3）和与所述基座（2）相关联的柱（4），第一臂）和可滑动地安装在所述柱（4）上的第二臂（8），分别安装在每个臂（7,8）的自由端处的上部第一脱皮工具（13）和下部第二脱落器工具（9）。安装在第一臂（7）的自由端的是可相对于轴线（Y）旋转的头部（10），头部安装工具（11），拆卸工具（12）和第一离线器工具（13）突出，工具（11,12,13）安装在往复位置，使得工具（11,12,13）不彼此干涉，并且通过相对于工具（13）旋转头部对于每个工具（11,12,13），第一臂（7）可以达到相同的工作位置。用于阻挡（14,15,16,17）的装置在三个不同位置与头部（10）相关联，对应于三个不同位置中的每一个的每个工具（11,12,13），具有相同的工作位置。

7. 发明申请

US20040055712A1 Simplified automatic tyre demounting device, and tyre removal machines equipped therewith 有权
标题翻译：简化的自动轮胎拆卸装置以及装配有轮胎拆卸机构
公开(公告)号：US20040055712A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：US10632910
申请日：2003-08-04
申请人： CORGHI S.P.A.
发明人： Remo Corghi
IPC分类号： B60C025/135
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0578
摘要： Automatic device for demounting a tyre from the relative wheel rim, comprising, for supporting the wheel rim complete with tyre, rotary means associated with a frame which supports a demounting tool and is associated with means enabling it to be positioned in a tyre bead seeking and gripping position in which it is perpendicular to the axis or orientated towards the centre of the wheel rim, and in a position for extracting said tyre bead from the wheel rim in which it is perpendicular to the axis or orientated in the opposite direction, said tool positioning means comprising a bar, to the end of which said tool is hinged in an intermediate position, and a connecting rod which at one end is hinged to one end of said tool, and at the opposite end is connected to said bar by a lever linkage, said bar being connected to means for advancing it and withdrawing it
摘要翻译：用于从相对轮缘拆卸轮胎的自动装置，包括用于支撑具有轮胎的轮缘，与支撑拆卸工具的框架相关联的旋转装置，并且与使其能够定位在轮胎胎圈寻求中的装置相关联，夹持位置，其中其垂直于轴线或朝向轮缘的中心定向，并且在用于从轮缘垂直于轴线或相反方向定向的轮缘提取所述轮胎胎圈的位置，所述工具定位装置包括杆，其一端被铰接在中间位置;一连杆，其一端铰接到所述工具的一端，并且在另一端通过杠杆连接到所述杆上连杆，所述杆连接到用于推进和退出的装置

8. 发明授权

US06629554B2 Apparatus for detaching a tire from a vehicle wheel and the same method 失效
标题翻译：用于从车轮分离轮胎的装置和相同的方法
公开(公告)号：US06629554B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US10110839
申请日：2002-04-17
申请人： Yoshio Mimura
发明人： Yoshio Mimura
IPC分类号： B60C25135
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0578
摘要： An apparatus and method for detaching a bead of a tire, has a tire bead separation shoe (1), which has a wedge portion (12) which engages a rim edge (WR) of a wheel (W) having a tire (T). The rim is mounted on a turntable (R). The wedge portion (12) is between the rim edge and the tire bead (TB) and the tire bead fold-back portion (11), and is arranged above the turntable such that it moves up and down. A thrusting rod (4) having a claw (41) provided at its tip end portion is operated when the said wedge portion (12) is shoved between the tire bead (TB) and the rim edge (WR) of the wheel. The claw (41) is shoved between the tire bead and the rim edge. A part of the tire bead is squeezed out of the wheel by the claw onto the bead fold back portion (11). The turntable is revolved so as to smoothly detach the whole circumference of the tire bead (TB) from the rim edge of the tire (W).
摘要翻译：一种用于拆卸轮胎胎圈的装置和方法，具有轮胎胎圈分离鞋（1），其具有与具有轮胎（T）的车轮（W）的轮缘（WR）接合的楔形部分（12）。轮辋安装在转台（R）上。楔形部分（12）位于轮辋边缘和轮胎胎圈（TB）和轮胎胎圈折回部分（11）之间，并且设置在转盘上方，使得其上下移动。当所述楔形部分（12）被推在轮胎胎圈（TB）和车轮的轮辋边缘（WR）之间时，具有设置在其前端部分的具有爪（41）的推杆（4）被操作。爪（41）被推到轮胎胎圈和轮辋边缘之间。轮胎胎圈的一部分通过爪被从轮子挤出到胎圈折返部分（11）上。转台旋转，以便使轮胎胎圈（TB）的整个圆周从轮胎（W）的边缘边缘平滑地分离。

9. 发明申请

US20020162633A1 Apparatus for detaching a tire from a vehicle wheel and the same method 失效
标题翻译：用于从车轮分离轮胎的装置和相同的方法
公开(公告)号：US20020162633A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-07
申请号：US10110839
申请日：2002-04-17
发明人： Yoshio Mimura
IPC分类号： B60C025/135
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0578
摘要： An apparatus and method for detaching a bead of even a tire, the ratio of which sectional height to its sectional width is small and the rigidity of which side portions is high, from the rim edge of the wheel not by manual labor, but by mechanical operation, in a safe and efficient manner. The present invention is characterized in that a tire bead separation shoe (1), which comprises a wedge portion (12) to engage with the rim edge (WR) of the wheel (W) with a tire (T) placed round that is mounted on a turntable (R) so as to shove between the rim edge and the tire bead (TB) and a tire bead fold-back portion (11), is arranged above the turntable such that it moves up and down, and a thrusting rod (4) with a claw (41) provided at its tip end portion is operated when the said wedge portion (12) is shoved between the tire bead (TB) and the rim edge (WR) of the wheel so as to shove said claw (41) between the tire bead and the rim edge and to mount a part of the tire bead as squeezed out of the wheel by the claw onto the bead fold-back portion (11) while the turntable is revolved so as to smoothly detach the whole circumference of the tire bead (TB)from the rim edge of the wheel (W).
摘要翻译：一种用于分离轮胎的胎圈的装置和方法，其不是通过手工劳动而从车轮的轮缘边缘，其截面高度与其横截面宽度的比率小，侧面部分的刚度高，而是通过机械操作，安全高效。本发明的特征在于，一个轮胎胎圈分离鞋（1），其包括与轮（W）的轮缘（W）接合的楔形部分（12），轮胎（T）安装在轮胎（T）周围，轮胎在转盘上方，在轮辋边缘和轮胎胎圈（TB）之间延伸的转台（R）和轮胎胎圈折回部分（11），设置在转台上方，使其上下移动，并且推杆当所述楔形部分（12）被推在所述轮胎胎圈（TB）和所述车轮的轮辋边缘（WR）之间时，操作具有设置在其顶端部分处的爪（41），以便推动所述爪（41）在轮胎胎圈和轮辋边缘之间，并且通过所述爪将所述轮胎胎圈的一部分由所述爪安装到所述胎圈折返部（11）上，同时所述转台旋转以平滑地分离来自轮（W）的轮缘的轮胎胎圈（TB）的整个周长。

10. 发明申请

US20020017368A1 Automatic tyre removal and mounting device and tyre removal machines equipped therewith 有权
标题翻译：自动轮胎拆卸和安装装置以及配备其的轮胎拆卸机
公开(公告)号：US20020017368A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-14
申请号：US09917888
申请日：2001-07-31
申请人： CORGHI S.p.A.
发明人： Remo Corghi
IPC分类号： B60C025/135
CPC分类号： B60C25/138 , B60C25/0578
摘要： An automatic device for mounting and removing a tire (6) onto and from the relative wheel rim (5), comprising, for supporting the wheel rim (5) complete with tire (6), rotary means associated with a frame (7) which supports an operating head (16), positionable in level and horizontally translatable, provided with at least one demounting tool (25) which can rotate about an axis perpendicular to the main axis of said operating head (16) to be positioned between a first position for seeking and gripping the bead of the tire (6), in which the tool (25) is orientated towards the center of the wheel rim, and a second position for extracting said bead of the tire (6) from the wheel rim, in which the tool (25) is perpendicular to the axis or is orientated in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于将轮胎（6）安装和移除到相对轮缘（5）上的自动装置，包括用于支撑具有轮胎（6）的轮缘（5），与框架（7）相关联的旋转装置支撑位于水平和水平平移的操作头（16），设置有至少一个拆卸工具（25），所述拆卸工具可围绕垂直于所述操作头（16）的主轴线的轴线旋转，以定位在第一位置用于寻找和夹紧轮胎（6）的胎圈，其中工具（25）朝向轮缘的中心定向，以及用于从轮缘提取轮胎（6）的胎圈的第二位置，工具（25）垂直于轴线或者在相反方向上定向。

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