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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Processing crop material
    • 加工作物材料
    • US4986747A
    • 1991-01-22
    • US821016
    • 1986-01-21
    • Keith Broomhall
    • Keith Broomhall
    • B30B3/04
    • B30B3/045
    • In compacting straw and other fibrous material into blocks or briquettes the material is precompressed into a length L of compressed material before feeding to compacting apparatus for compacting the length into the blocks or briquettes.The compacting apparatus includes a pair of rotary members 10, 11 rotatable about relatively inclined axes 12, 13. A row of pockets 19, 20 extends around each rotary member and the pockets define spaces in which the material is received. The rotary members converge during rotation so that the material is compacted in the spaces.
    • 在将秸秆和其它纤维材料压实成块状或团块时,将材料预先压缩成长度为L的压缩材料,然后再送入压实装置,将其长度压实成砖块或压块。 压实装置包括一对围绕相对倾斜的轴线12,13旋转的旋转构件10,11。一排凹穴19,20围绕每个旋转构件延伸,并且凹穴限定容纳材料的空间。 旋转构件在旋转期间会聚,使得材料在空间中被压实。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of shaping and compacting material
    • 形状和压制材料的方法
    • US3770458A
    • 1973-11-06
    • US3770458D
    • 1971-12-23
    • MAHOGANY FARMS
    • GARNETT D
    • A22C7/00B30B3/04B30B11/08A22C18/00
    • B30B11/08A22C7/00B30B3/045
    • A motor driven rotary compactor table carries a circumferential series of material-receiving pockets, each bottomed by an ejector cam-operated during the table rotation to eject a shaped and compacted product from its pocket. A compactor plate of the same diameter is journaled above the table on an axis at an acute angle to the table axis, and theoretically intersecting the latter at the table surface. The plate carries an annual series of compactor plungers equal in number and circumferential spacing to the table pockets, and the inclination and vertical relationship of table and plate to one another are such that the plungers enter into the respective table pockets at the apex of an acute angle theoretically defined by planes of the convergent, mutually facing plate and table surfaces. Thus, in compacting material in the pockets, the plungers also effect a cog and wheel-like drive of the compactor plate.
    • 电机驱动的旋转压实机载有一系列圆周系的材料容纳袋,每个底座都有一个在工作台旋转过程中由喷射器操纵的喷射器,以从其口袋中弹出成型和压实的产品。 相同直径的压实板在与工作台轴成锐角的轴上方在工作台上方轴颈,理论上与工作台面相交。 板上带有一系列与台袋数量相等的圆周间隔的压实机柱塞,台板与板之间的倾斜和垂直关系使得柱塞进入尖锐尖端处的相应表袋中 角度理论上由收敛的,相互面对的板和台面的平面限定。 因此,在压实袋中的材料时,柱塞也影响压实板的齿轮和轮状驱动。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Can crushing apparatus
    • 可破碎设备
    • US4432278A
    • 1984-02-21
    • US360831
    • 1982-03-23
    • Walter J. Skipworth
    • Walter J. Skipworth
    • B30B3/04B30B9/32
    • B30B3/045B30B9/325Y10S100/902
    • Can crushing apparatus wherein mutually angularly disposed convex and flat conical disks are rotated to define an open, wedge-shaped receiving region which progressively diminishes about a circular locus to an exit position of close adjacency of the surfaces. Cans are introduced into the receiving region whereupon they are progressively longitudinally flattened, thus facilitating the expulsion of any liquids remaining within the cans while carrying out flattening. By introducing cans from an upwardly disposed trough structure, inherent safety is achieved such that the operator cannot reach into the crushing components of the apparatus. The slope of the disk member engaging surfaces preferably is about 9.degree., while the included angle therebetween at the receiving region preferably is about 33.degree.. By operating the disks at about 60 rpm, improved silent operation is achieved.
    • 可破碎设备,其中相互角度地设置的凸形和平坦圆锥形盘旋转以限定开放的楔形接收区域,其逐渐减小关于圆形轨迹到表面紧密相邻的出口位置。 罐被引入接收区域,因此它们逐渐地纵向变平,从而有助于在进行扁平化时残留在罐内的任何液体的排出。 通过从向上设置的槽结构引入罐,实现固有的安全性,使得操作者不能进入设备的破碎部件。 盘构件接合表面的斜率优选为约9度,而在接收区域处的夹角优选为约33度。 通过以大约60rpm的速度操作磁盘,实现了改进的静音操作。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Blocking machine
    • 封堵机
    • US4182604A
    • 1980-01-08
    • US877518
    • 1978-02-13
    • Wesley R. Wagner
    • Wesley R. Wagner
    • B30B3/04B29C15/00
    • B30B3/045Y10S425/23
    • Loose hay or the like is delivered into a progressively narrowing axial space between two rows of identical teeth which project towards each other from side locations on a pair of obliquely related wheels. The hay or other material is simultaneously compressed and advanced by the teeth as they come together. The teeth form axial boundaries for pockets or chambers in which the hay or other material is compressed into blocks. The radial boundaries of such pockets or chambers are formed by an annular outer wall carried by one of the wheels and an annular inner wall carried by the other wheel. One of the wheels is mounted for rotation in a fixed position. The other wheel is mounted for rotation by mounting means which can be shifted in position for the purpose of varying the axial space between the two wheels, for adjustment of the pocket size.
    • 松散的干草等被递送到两排相同的齿之间的逐渐缩小的轴向空间中,这两排相同的齿从一对倾斜相关的轮的侧面彼此突出。 干草或其他材料在一起时被牙齿同时压缩和推进。 牙齿形成用于袋或腔室的轴向边界,其中干草或其他材料被压入块中。 这种袋或室的径向边界由一个轮子承载的环形外壁和由另一个车轮承载的环形内壁形成。 其中一个轮子安装成在固定位置旋转。 通过安装装置安装另一个轮子,安装装置可以移动到适当位置,以改变两个车轮之间的轴向空间,以调整袋子的尺寸。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for crushing and separating metallic containers
    • 用于破碎和分离金属容器的方法和装置
    • US4084496A
    • 1978-04-18
    • US766601
    • 1977-01-31
    • John E. EhernbergerBud Mazza
    • John E. EhernbergerBud Mazza
    • B02C7/00B02C21/02B03C1/16B30B3/04B30B9/32
    • B30B9/325B02C19/0081B02C21/02B02C7/005B03C1/16B30B3/045Y10S100/902Y10S209/935
    • Containers made of various materials, such as aluminum and steel beverage cans, and glass beverage bottles, are crushed and separated to permit recycling of the metallic materials by a method and apparatus comprising crushing the containers in a container crushing means having two cone shaped members being rotationally frictionally engageable with each other, one of the cone shaped members being displaceable from the other against the resistance of a spring means, wherein the containers are crushed as they pass between the cone shaped members, conveying the crushed containers away from the crushing means on a container conveyor and separator means comprising an endless belt member having a first end portion for receiving crushed containers from the crushing means and a second end portion, separating the magnetic from the non-magnetic crushed containers by subjecting the containers to a magnetic field at the second end portion of the belt member whereby the non-magnetic containers are discharged from the belt member at the second end portion and the magnetic containers are retained on the belt member around and beyond the second end portion by the magnetic field, and discharging the separated metallic materials into separate collecting means. The apparatus of the invention may be supported on trailer means for convenient transportation of the apparatus between various metallic container collection sites.
    • 由诸如铝和钢饮料罐和玻璃饮料瓶的各种材料制成的容器被压碎和分离,以允许金属材料通过包括将容器破碎在具有两个锥形构件的容器破碎装置中的方法和装置进行再循环 其中一个圆锥形构件能够相对于弹簧装置的阻力而相对于另一个可移动,其中容器在锥形构件之间通过时被压碎,将破碎的容器从破碎装置输送到 容器输送机和分离器装置,其包括环形带部件,该环形带部件具有用于从破碎装置接收破碎的容器的第一端部和第二端部,通过使容器受到来自非磁性破碎的容器的磁场的影响 所述带部件的第二端部,其中所述非磁性容器为d 在第二端部处从带部件放电,并且磁性容器通过磁场被保持在带部件周围并且超过第二端部,并且将分离的金属材料排出到单独的收集装置中。 本发明的装置可以支撑在拖车装置上,以便于在各种金属容器收集位置之间方便地运送装置。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Unknown
    • 未知
    • US20140196616A1
    • 2014-07-17
    • US14156059
    • 2014-01-15
    • Hermann SCHWELLING
    • Hermann SCHWELLING
    • B30B3/00B30B9/32B30B3/04
    • B30B3/005B02C4/08B02C4/30B02C19/0087B02C19/0093B30B3/045B30B9/325Y02W30/60
    • A pressure roller for an apparatus for compaction of empty (disposable) hollow bodies (beverage containers), particularly plastic bottles or tin cans, having at least one rotating roller that is disposed at a distance from a counter-bearing, forming a gap, has an essentially cylindrical mantle surface that possesses multiple profiled partial regions of the same type and the same width in its working region, following one another in the axial direction. These profiled partial regions are separated from one another, in each instance, by a circumferential recess. Each of these profiled partial regions—viewed axially—has multiple sections that follow one another. At least one cam-shaped projection that projects radially away from the mantle surface is disposed in one of these sections.
    • 用于压缩空(一次性)中空体(饮料容器)的设备的压力辊,特别是塑料瓶或锡罐,具有至少一个旋转辊,该旋转辊设置成与反轴承一定距离,形成间隙,具有 基本上为圆柱形的地幔表面,其具有在其工作区域中具有相同类型和相同宽度的多个成型部分区域,在轴向方向上相互依次。 这些成型的部分区域在每种情况下彼此分开,由周向凹部分离。 这些轮廓部分区域中的每一个 - 轴向观察 - 具有彼此相邻的多个部分。 至少一个凸出形状的突出部径向地远离地幔表面设置在这些部分之一中。