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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Filament wound strut and method of making same
    • 细丝缠绕支柱及其制作方法
    • US20050056503A1
    • 2005-03-17
    • US10726314
    • 2003-12-01
    • Brian Jones
    • Brian Jones
    • B29C53/58F16C7/00F16F1/366F16F9/00
    • F16F1/366B29C33/76B29C53/564B29C53/58B29C53/821B29D99/0046B29K2105/08B29L2031/06B29L2031/7096F16C7/026F16F2236/04F16F2236/06
    • A filament wound strut as well as a method of making the strut. The filament wound strut has a cylindrical section merging into ends through tapered end sections and which ends may be forked or otherwise arranged to receive a lug fitting. The flat ends may be provided with a specially designed pre-form having a generally oval shape, and which is formed by filament reinforcement in a racetrack format surrounding a quasi-isotropic laminate. In accordance with this construction, the wound structure will react to tension loads and the inner laminate reacts to compression loads, while minimizing the load transfer through edge bearing and shear. A method of producing the strut is also provided in which filament materials are wound about a mandrel with proper winding pattern and sufficient thickness to produce the desired axial stiffness and the required strength in each of the end sections. Thereafter, the material may be consolidated and polymerized in an autoclave.
    • 长丝缠绕支柱以及制作支柱的方法。 细丝缠绕支柱具有通过锥形端部部分合并成端部的圆柱形部分,并且该端部可以被叉形或以其它方式布置成接收凸耳配件。 扁平端部可以设置有具有大致椭圆形形状的特殊设计的预成型件,并且其以围绕准各向同性层压体的跑道格式的细丝加强形成。 根据这种结构,卷绕结构将对拉伸载荷作出反应,并且内层压板对压缩载荷作出反应,同时最小化通过边缘承载和剪切的载荷传递。 还提供了一种生产支柱的方法,其中细丝材料以适当的卷绕图案和足够的厚度缠绕在心轴上,以产生期望的轴向刚度和每个端部中所需的强度。 此后,可将材料固化并在高压釜中聚合。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Reinforced handle and method of making same
    • 加强手柄及其制作方法
    • US4605254A
    • 1986-08-12
    • US612431
    • 1984-05-21
    • Joseph A. Carmien
    • Joseph A. Carmien
    • B25G1/10B29C70/52B29D99/00
    • B25G1/10B29C70/525B29D99/0046B29L2031/06Y10T74/20828
    • A lightweight rod is strengthened by one or more longitudinally extending reinforcing beads of fiber-resin material which are integrally formed with a rod composite jacket during a pultrusion manufacturing process. Specifically, lightweight cores or alternating lightweight and reinforcing cores are introduced into a larger diameter pultrusion die tube. These cores can be provided with a particular shape and/or they can be introduced to the die tube so that the distance between the outer surface of the core and the inner surface of the die tube is non-uniform. Resin coated fibers are channeled into the space between the cores and the die tube where these fibers are compressed and heated to form a cured product. The result is a lightweight rod having longitudinally extending reinforcing beads of fiber-resin composite material where the distance between the lightweight core and the die tube was significantly greater than the average core to die tube distance.
    • 轻质棒通过纤维树脂材料的一个或多个纵向延伸的增强珠加强,其在拉挤成型制造过程中与杆复合护套一体形成。 具体地说,将轻质铁芯或交替的轻质和增强铁芯引入到较大直径的拉挤成型管中。 这些芯可以具有特定的形状和/或它们可以被引入到模具管中,使得芯的外表面与模具管的内表面之间的距离是不均匀的。 将树脂涂覆的纤维引导到芯和模具管之间的空间中,这些纤维被压缩和加热以形成固化产物。 结果是具有纵向延伸的纤维 - 树脂复合材料的增强珠的轻质棒,其中轻质芯和模具管之间的距离明显大于芯管距离的平均芯。