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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for debarking logs individually
    • 单独剥皮原木的装置
    • US5605184A
    • 1997-02-25
    • US530280
    • 1995-09-01
    • Ulf NordinLennart BorjessonRoland Eriksson
    • Ulf NordinLennart BorjessonRoland Eriksson
    • B27L1/14B27L3/00
    • B27L1/14
    • The invention relates to an apparatus for debarking logs individually with the aid of high-pressure water jets. The spray nozzles are intended to spray water in focused jets against the log at the same time as the log moves past the spray nozzles. The invention is characterized by a ring (22) through which the log is intended to be fed, in that units (42, 46, 46') are mounted on the inside of the ring, uniformly distributed about the periphery of the said ring, which units are intended to bear against the surface of the log passing through the ring, in that a spray nozzle (40) is arranged in each such unit, which spray nozzle is made to maintain an essentially constant distance from the surface of the log by means of the fact that the unit bears against the surface of the log, this distance lying within a range of distance from the surface of the log which is optimal for debarking. In addition, suitable means are intended to turn the ring in an oscillating manner to and from about the centre axis of the ring during debarking.
    • PCT No.PCT / SE94 / 00161 Sec。 371 1995年9月1日 102(e)1995年9月1日PCT PCT 1994年2月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 20272 日期1994年9月15日本发明涉及一种借助高压水射流单独剥皮原木的设备。 喷雾喷嘴旨在将喷射在聚焦射流上的水同时在原木移动通过喷嘴的同时喷洒在原木上。 本发明的特征在于环(22),原木旨在通过该环(22),因为在环的内侧安装有均匀分布在所述环的周边的单元(42,46,46'), 这些单元旨在抵靠通过环的原木的表面,因为在每个这样的单元中布置喷嘴(40),该喷嘴被制成以保持与原木表面基本恒定的距离, 意味着单位承载在原木的表面上,该距离位于距离原木表面的距离范围内,这对于剥皮是最佳的。 此外,合适的装置旨在在剥皮期间将环以振荡的方式转动到环的中心轴线周围。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Flitch washer
    • 垫圈垫圈
    • US4821754A
    • 1989-04-18
    • US613276
    • 1984-05-24
    • George Weil
    • George Weil
    • B08B3/02B27L1/14B27L5/00B08B1/02
    • B08B3/022B27L1/14B27L5/00
    • A flitch washer includes inner and outer cylinders, the space between which is closed at its ends by bulkheads. The inner cylinder defines a passageway open at an entry end and an exit end. A conveyor is provided for conveying a flitch through the passageway from the entry end to the exit end. Nozzle openings are provided through the inner cylinder into the space. Nozzles and plugs are inserted into the nozzle openings to provide a desired pattern of spray of a washing fluid from the space between the cylinders through the nozzles into the passageway. A filter mechanism is provided for trapping debris and the like removed from the flitches by the washing fluid. The filtered washing fluid is then returned to the space between the cylinders for recycling through the nozzles. The filter and conveyor are oriented so that the conveyor also conveys accumulated debris from the filter to a receptacle for disposal.
    • 轮胎垫圈包括内筒和外筒,其两端之间的空间由舱壁封闭。 内筒限定了在入口端和出口端处敞开的通道。 提供输送机,用于通过通道从入口端输出到出口端。 喷嘴孔通过内筒提供到空间中。 喷嘴和插头插入到喷嘴开口中,以通过喷嘴将通道中的冲洗流体从气缸之间的空间喷射到通道中。 提供了一种过滤机构,用于捕集通过洗涤流体从碎片中除去的碎屑等。 过滤的洗涤液然后返回到气缸之间的空间,以通过喷嘴再循环。 过滤器和输送机被定向成使得输送机也将积聚的碎屑从过滤器传送到容器以进行处理。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Log debarker
    • 日志debarker
    • US4609021A
    • 1986-09-02
    • US666627
    • 1984-10-04
    • Uno Bengtsson
    • Uno Bengtsson
    • B27L1/14B27L3/00
    • B27L1/14
    • Barking arrangement for logs having nozzles (55) through which water at high pressure is sprayed onto the logs. Transport arrangements are provided to carry the log along a track (16) through the barking arrangement. The arrangement comprises a first assembly (21) capable of rotating around the track having an annular water housing (28) so arranged as to contain a co-rotating water ring during rotation, and a second assembly (22) capable of rotating and bearing at least one pitot tube (60). The pitot tube is intended to run with an opening (61) at the front facing in a direction of rotation opposite to that of the water ring, and is connected via a channel (48) to one of the nozzles (55). As the two assemblies rotate in opposite directions, water will be forced from the water ring and into the opening (61) of the pitot tube (60) through the channel (48) and out through the nozzle (55) in a jet. This is directed at the log (6) which is being fed along the track and which is situated on the track (16) and thus at the center of rotation.
    • PCT No.PCT / SE84 / 00035 Sec。 371日期1984年10月4日第 102(e)日期1984年10月4日PCT提交1984年2月7日PCT公布。 出版物WO84 / 03062 日期1984年8月16日。用于具有喷嘴(55)的原木的登记布置,通过该喷嘴将高压水喷射到原木上。 提供传送装置以沿轨道(16)通过吠叫装置携带记录。 该装置包括能够围绕轨道旋转的第一组件(21),该第一组件具有环形水套(28),该环形水壳体被设置成在旋转期间容纳同向旋转的水环;以及第二组件(22),其能够在 至少一个皮托管(60)。 皮托管旨在以与水环相反的旋转方向在前面的开口(61)运行,并且经由通道(48)连接到其中一个喷嘴(55)。 当两个组件沿相反方向旋转时,水将被迫从水环并通过通道(48)进入皮托管(60)的开口(61),并以喷射流出喷嘴(55)。 这指向沿着轨道馈送并且位于轨道(16)上并因此位于旋转中心的对数(6)。