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1. 发明授权

US08079786B2 Tool insert blanks and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：刀具刀片和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08079786B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12386747
申请日：2009-04-22
申请人： Lawrence W. Corbin
发明人： Lawrence W. Corbin
IPC分类号： B23B27/16 , B26D3/00
CPC分类号： B23P13/04 , B23B27/141 , B23B2200/125 , B23B2200/128 , B23B2226/125 , B23B2226/315 , B23H7/02 , B23H9/00 , B23P15/28 , B24B1/00 , B24B3/343 , B24B7/22 , Y10T29/49996 , Y10T407/23 , Y10T407/26 , Y10T407/27
摘要： A tool insert blank including first and second major surfaces and a plurality of edge surfaces defining an outer perimeter of the blank. A first layer defines the first major surface and a first portion of the plurality of edge surfaces proximate the first major surface. A second layer harder than the first layer is disposed substantially co-extensive with the second major surface and a second portion of the plurality of edge surfaces proximate the second major surface. At least one of the edge surfaces includes a projecting portion defining a first engagement plane and a recessed portion spaced inwardly of the engagement plane whereby the grinding wheel is engageable with the projecting portion without engaging the recessed portion. The second layer can be formed out of various materials including polycrystalline diamond and cubic boron nitride materials. A method of forming a tool insert blank is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种包括第一和第二主表面的工具插入坯料和限定坯件的外周边的多个边缘表面。第一层限定第一主表面和靠近第一主表面的多个边缘表面的第一部分。比第一层硬的第二层与第二主表面基本上共同延伸，并且多个边缘表面的第二部分靠近第二主表面设置。所述边缘表面中的至少一个包括限定第一接合平面的突出部分和与所述接合平面向内间隔开的凹部，由此所述砂轮可与所述突出部分接合而不与所述凹部接合。第二层可由各种材料形成，包括多晶金刚石和立方氮化硼材料。还公开了一种形成刀片刀片坯料的方法。

2. 发明授权

US06422931B1 Fixture apparatus and system 失效
标题翻译：夹具装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US06422931B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09829370
申请日：2001-04-09
申请人： Robert Laflamme
发明人： Robert Laflamme
IPC分类号： B24B4106
CPC分类号： B25B5/087 , B23C5/202 , B24B3/343 , B24B41/066
摘要： A fixture apparatus and system. The fixture apparatus includes a base plate. A clamp block extends from the base plate and has a clamp surface disposed at a first angle from the top surface of the base plate. A locator block extends from the base plate and includes a locator surface disposed opposite the clamp surface of the clamp block. An alignment means is provided for aligning the workpiece relative to the locator surface of the locator block. A clamp wedge is disposed between the clamp surface and the locator surface. The clamp wedge includes a drive shaft, a bearing surface and a wedge surface disposed at a second angle relative to the bearing surface. The second angle of the wedge surface is complimentary to the first angle of the clamp surface such that the wedge surface is substantially parallel to the locator surface. A drive means is provided for extending and retracting the clamp wedge. When the clamp wedge is retracted, the clamp surface applies both a downward force against the work piece, which pushes the workpiece against the alignment means, and a lateral force against the work piece, which pushes the workpiece against the locator surface of the clamp block, effectively securing the workpiece in the desired position.
摘要翻译：固定装置和系统。固定装置包括基板。夹持块从基板延伸并且具有与基板的顶表面成第一角度设置的夹紧表面。定位块从基板延伸并且包括与夹紧块的夹紧表面相对设置的定位器表面。提供了对准装置，用于使工件相对于定位块的定位器表面对准。钳夹位于夹紧表面和定位器表面之间。夹紧楔包括驱动轴，支承表面和相对于支承表面设置成第二角度的楔形表面。楔形表面的第二角度与夹具表面的第一角度互补，使得楔形表面基本上平行于定位器表面。提供驱动装置用于使夹紧楔块伸出和缩回。当夹紧楔块缩回时，夹具表面施加向下的作用力，该向下的力施加在工件上，该工件将工件推靠在对准装置上，并且对工件施加横向力，该压力推动工件抵靠夹紧块的定位器表面，有效地将工件固定在期望的位置。

3. 发明授权

US3707809A Automatic profile grinding machine with an indexing mechanism 失效
标题翻译：具有机械指标的自动轮廓研磨机
公开(公告)号：US3707809A
公开(公告)日：1973-01-02
申请号：US3707809D
申请日：1971-04-28
申请人： CARMET CO
发明人： SCHNELLMAN O , STIER H
IPC分类号： B23Q7/00 , B23Q7/10 , B24B3/34 , B24B17/00 , B24B47/20
CPC分类号： B23Q7/103 , B23Q7/00 , B23Q2707/06 , B24B3/343 , B24B17/00 , Y10S451/913
摘要： An automatic profile grinding machine with indexing mechanism especially for contour grinding of relatively small parts such as tool inserts, comprised of a grinding wheel, work stations arranged around said grinding wheel, universal work feeding mechanism associated with each work station, individual cam mechanisms for each work station to index the grinding steps, electric and fluid pressure control mechanisms to control operation of the machine, work measuring mechanism and adjusting mechanism associated with the measuring mechanism to compensate for wear or out of balance condition of the grinding wheel.

4. 发明授权

US3587192A Automatic profile grinding machine with an indexing mechanism 失效
标题翻译：具有机械指标的自动轮廓研磨机
公开(公告)号：US3587192A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-28
申请号：US3587192D
申请日：1968-08-12
申请人： CARMET CO
发明人： SCHNELLMAN OSCAR , STIER HENRY WILLY
IPC分类号： B23Q7/00 , B23Q7/10 , B24B3/34 , B24B17/00 , B24B7/00 , B24B9/00 , B24B47/02
CPC分类号： B23Q7/103 , B23Q7/00 , B23Q2707/06 , B24B3/343 , B24B17/00 , Y10S451/913
摘要： THE MEASURING MECHANISM TO COMPENSATE FOR WEAR OR OUT OF BALANCE CONDITION OF THE GRINDING WHEEL.
AN AUTOMATIC PROFILE GRINDING MACHINE WITH INDEXING MECHANISM ESPECIALLY FOR CONTOUR GRINDING OF RELATIVELY SMALL PARTS SUCH AS TOOL INSERTS, COMPRISED OF A GRINDING WHEEL, WORK STATIONS ARRANGED AROUND SAID GRINDING WHEEL, UNIVERSAL WORK FEEDING MECHANISM ASSOCIATED WITH EACH WORK STATION, INDIVIDUAL CAM MECHANISMS FOR EACH WORK STATION TO INDEX THE GRINDING STEPS, ELECTRIC AND FLUID PRESSURE CONTROL MECHANISMS TO CONTROL OPERATION OF THE MACHINE, WORK MEASURING MECHANISM AND ADJUSTING MECHANISM ASSOCIATED WITH
摘要翻译：一种具有分度机构的自动型材研磨机，特别用于相对较小零件的轮廓磨削，例如刀具刀片，包括砂轮，围绕所述砂轮布置的工作台，与每个工作站相关联的通用加工进给机构，每个工件的各个凸轮机构工作站对磨削步骤进行指标，电动和液压控制机构控制机器的运行，与测量机构相关的工作测量机构和调节机构，以补偿砂轮的磨损或失平衡状态。

5. 发明授权

US3434248A Apparatus and method for grinding inserts 失效
公开(公告)号：US3434248A
公开(公告)日：1969-03-25
申请号：US3434248D
申请日：1965-10-20
申请人： NEIL F D MARTIN
发明人： MARTIN NEIL F D
IPC分类号： B24B3/34 , B24B47/02 , B24B5/00 , B24B41/06
CPC分类号： B24B3/343

6. 发明授权

US3434245A Apparatus and method for grinding inserts 失效
标题翻译：用于研磨插入物的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US3434245A
公开(公告)日：1969-03-25
申请号：US3434245D
申请日：1965-09-13
申请人： DEX A GRIND INC
发明人： STUART ROBERT J
IPC分类号： B24B3/34 , B24B7/00 , B24B5/00 , B24B9/00
CPC分类号： B24B3/343

7. 发明授权

US3007286A Automatic grinding machine 失效
公开(公告)号：US3007286A
公开(公告)日：1961-11-07
申请号：US1793060
申请日：1960-03-28
申请人： DORAN BROTHERS INC
发明人： MARINDIN FREDERICK R
IPC分类号： B24B3/34
CPC分类号： B24B3/343

8. 发明授权

US07988531B2 Grinding machine 有权
标题翻译：磨床
公开(公告)号：US07988531B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12292083
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Hans-Dieter Braun
发明人： Hans-Dieter Braun
IPC分类号： B24B49/00
CPC分类号： B24B3/343 , B23Q3/15706 , B23Q7/047 , B24B41/06 , Y10T29/5136 , Y10T29/5172 , Y10T483/174
摘要： Grinding machine with a machine bed, with a tool carriage that is linearly movable on the machine bed in a Y-axis, with a tool spindle, which is mounted in the tool carriage so as to rotate around an X-axis that is perpendicular to the Y-axis, and which can be rotationally driven, with an X-carriage that is linearly movable on the machine bed in the X-axis, with a Z-carriage that is linearly movable on the X-carriage with a Z-axis that is perpendicular to the X-axis and the Y-axis, and with a work piece jig, which is arranged on the Z-carriage so as to pivot around a B-axis, which is parallel to the Y-axis, and which is capable of rotating around its A-axis, which is perpendicular to the B-axis.
摘要翻译：具有机床的研磨机，具有可在机床上以Y轴线性移动的工具架，具有工具主轴，该工具主轴安装在工具托架中，以绕垂直于X轴的X轴旋转 Y轴，并且可以被旋转地驱动，其X轴在X轴上在机床上是可线性移动的，具有可在X轴上以Z轴线性移动的Z形托架垂直于X轴和Y轴的工件夹具，以及布置在Z型托架上以围绕平行于Y轴的B轴转动的工件夹具，其中能够围绕其垂直于B轴的A轴旋转。

9. 发明申请

US20100062690A1 METHOD OF GRINDING AN INDEXABLE INSERT AND GRINDING WHEEL FOR CARRYING OUT THE GRINDING METHOD 失效
标题翻译：研磨砂轮的研磨方法和研磨轮的研磨方法
公开(公告)号：US20100062690A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12309899
申请日：2007-07-25
申请人： Hubert Mueller
发明人： Hubert Mueller
IPC分类号： B24B3/34 , B24D5/02 , B24D3/00
CPC分类号： B24B3/343
摘要： In an indexable insert having wide sides, inclined narrow sides are to be ground, that is to say the grinding allowance 38 is to be removed. To this end, the indexable insert is set in rotation about a driven axis of rotation between a clamping insert and a thrust bolt. Serving for the grinding is a grinding wheel which rotates about rotation axis and which has a circumferential surface 18a contoured in a circular shape and having a largest diameter and is composed of a leading region and a trailing region. The grinding wheel is guided relative to the indexable insert along the geometrical defining line which is formed by the generating line of the finished narrow side in the feed direction. The leading region tapering forwards effects preliminary grinding of the narrow side by longitudinal grinding, whereas the trailing region effects finish grinding by linear contact with the narrow side. The grinding wheel is held with the clamping flanges on a grinding spindle. The grinding operation is effected with controlled movement of the driven axis of rotation, a first displacement axis, a second displacement axis and a pivoting movement of the grinding wheel relative to the indexable insert according to double arrow.
摘要翻译：在具有宽边的可转位插入件中，倾斜的窄边将被研磨，也就是说磨削余量38被去除。为此，可转位插入件围绕夹紧插入件和推力螺栓之间的从动驱动轴线旋转。用于研磨的是砂轮，其围绕旋转轴线旋转，并且具有轮廓为圆形且具有最大直径的周向表面18a，并且由前导区域和后部区域构成。砂轮相对于可转位刀片沿着由进给方向上的精加工窄边的生成线形成的几何限定线引导。通过纵向磨削，前进方向向前变细的方式实现了窄边的初步研磨，而尾部区域通过与窄边线性接触而完成研磨。砂轮与研磨主轴上的夹紧凸缘保持一致。磨削操作是通过受驱动的旋转轴线，第一位移轴线，第二位移轴线和根据双箭头相对于可转位刀片的可枢转运动的受控运动来实现的。

10. 发明申请

US20090124171A1 Grinding machine 有权
标题翻译：磨床
公开(公告)号：US20090124171A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12292083
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Hans-Dieter Braun
发明人： Hans-Dieter Braun
IPC分类号： B23Q3/157 , B23Q7/00 , B23Q7/10 , B23Q39/02
CPC分类号： B24B3/343 , B23Q3/15706 , B23Q7/047 , B24B41/06 , Y10T29/5136 , Y10T29/5172 , Y10T483/174
摘要： Grinding machine with a machine bed, with a tool carriage that is linearly movable on the machine bed in a Y-axis, with a tool spindle, which is mounted in the tool carriage so as to rotate around an X-axis that is perpendicular to the Y-axis, and which can be rotationally driven, with an X-carriage that is linearly movable on the machine bed in the X-axis, with a Z-carriage that is linearly movable on the X-carriage with a Z-axis that is perpendicular to the X-axis and the Y-axis, and with a work piece jig, which is arranged on the Z-carriage so as to pivot around a B-axis, which is parallel to the Y-axis, and which is capable of rotating around its A-axis, which is perpendicular to the B-axis.
摘要翻译：具有机床的研磨机，具有可在机床上以Y轴线性移动的工具架，具有工具主轴，该工具主轴安装在工具托架中，以绕垂直于X轴的X轴旋转 Y轴，并且可以被旋转地驱动，其X轴在X轴上在机床上是可线性移动的，具有可在X轴上以Z轴线性移动的Z形托架垂直于X轴和Y轴的工件夹具，以及布置在Z型托架上以围绕平行于Y轴的B轴转动的工件夹具，其中能够围绕其垂直于B轴的A轴旋转。

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