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1. 发明授权

US5813959A Roller 失效
标题翻译：滚筒
公开(公告)号：US5813959A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US619597
申请日：1996-09-24
申请人： Peter Hader , Klaus Kubik
发明人： Peter Hader , Klaus Kubik
IPC分类号： B21B13/14 , B21B37/36 , B65H27/00 , D06C15/08 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00 , B23P15/00
CPC分类号： B21B27/055 , B21B37/36 , B65H27/00 , D06C15/08 , D21G1/022 , F16C13/028 , B65H2404/13212 , B65H2404/1371 , B65H2404/1372 , B65H2404/185
摘要： The roller is provided for pressure treatment of a strip of paper, textile, plastic film, sheet metal or similar material. It includes a hollow roller made of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin material, and a cross-beam which passes through the hollow roller lengthwise. The cross-beam is mounted at its ends, in external supports, so as not to rotate. Hydrostatic support elements are arranged on the cross-beam on the side on which pressure is exerted. The elements can be pressed against the inside circumference of the hollow roller by means of a hydraulic fluid. The support elements have a length not exceeding 20 cm in the longitudinal direction of the hollow roller, follow each other closely in the longitudinal direction of the cross-beam, and can all be controlled independently of one another.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 01037 Sec。 371日期：1996年9月24日 102（e）1996年9月24日PCT 1994年9月9日PCT公布。第WO95 / 09309号公报日期1995年04月6日辊子用于压力处理纸，纺织品，塑料薄膜，钣金或类似材料。它包括由纤维增强合成树脂材料制成的中空辊和横向穿过中空辊的横梁。横梁在其端部安装在外部支撑件中，以便不旋转。静压支撑元件布置在施加压力的一侧上的横梁上。元件可以通过液压流体压靠中空辊的内周。支撑元件在中空辊的长度方向上的长度不超过20cm，在横梁的长度方向上紧密相邻，并且可以彼此独立地进行控制。

2. 发明授权

US4912956A Process and apparatus for rolling a metal sheet or strip 失效
标题翻译：用于轧制金属板或带材的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4912956A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US179948
申请日：1988-04-11
申请人： Paul Matricon , Marc Valence
发明人： Paul Matricon , Marc Valence
IPC分类号： B21B13/14 , B21B29/00 , B21B37/36
CPC分类号： B21B29/00 , B21B37/36 , B21B2269/04 , B21B27/055
摘要： A process and apparatus for rolling a metal product (5) in a "four-high" type rolling mill comprising two work rolls (1) and (2) interposed between two backup rolls (3) (4) at least one of which is of the variable camber type having a cylindrical casing (33) mounted on a central shaft (31), the profile of the casing (33) being adjustable. The other backup roll (4) is a simple solid coacting roll whicl deforms freely under the action of the pressure load to form a line of support (47) which is concave in the direction of the roll pass (50). The deformation of the casing (33) of the variable camber backup roll (3) is controlled so as to form a line of support (37) which is convex in the direction of the roll pass (50) and substantially parallel to the line of support (47) of the coacting roll (4), and the camber of the work roll (1) is adjusted so as to maintain a constant thickness of the roll pass over the entire width of the product (5), the latter on leaving the rolling mill having an incurved transverse profile capable of being subsequently corrected.
摘要翻译：一种用于在“四高”型轧机中轧制金属制品（5）的方法和装置，包括两个工作辊（1）和（2），它们插在两个支承辊（3）（4）之间，其中至少一个是具有安装在中心轴（31）上的圆柱形壳体（33）的可变曲面型，所述壳体（33）的轮廓是可调节的。另一个支承辊（4）是一个简单的固体共挤压辊，在压力作用下自由变形，形成一个在辊道（50）的方向上是凹的支撑线（47）。控制可变外倾支承辊（3）的壳体（33）的变形，以便形成沿辊道（50）的方向凸起并且基本上平行于调整共同作用辊（4）的支撑体（47）和工作辊（1）的弯度，以便在产品（5）的整个宽度上保持辊道的恒定厚度，后者在离开时轧机具有能够随后校正的弯曲横向轮廓。

3. 发明授权

US4651547A Process for adjusting the thickness and profile of a flat product in the course of rolling 失效
标题翻译：在轧制过程中调整平板产品的厚度和型材的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4651547A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US568470
申请日：1984-01-05
申请人： Michel Morel , Marc Valence
发明人： Michel Morel , Marc Valence
IPC分类号： B21B37/00 , B21B13/14 , B21B27/02 , B21B27/05 , B21B37/28 , B21B37/34 , B21B37/36 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00 , B21B29/00 , B21B37/12
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , B21B37/36 , D21G1/022 , B21B27/055
摘要： At an installation comprising a roll stand having at least one roll of the variable camber type, comprising a fixed support and a casing carried by at least three jacks and rotationally movable about the support, the pressure of the fluid in each of the jacks (14), the position of the pistons of these jacks, the speed of rotation of the roll, and the flatness and thickness of the flat product are measured. The position of one of the jacks (14b) is controlled by the thickness measurement. The pressure in the other jacks (14a, 14c, 14d, 14e) is controlled by the pressure in the one jack (14b). The positions of the end jacks (14a and 14e) are compared and the pressure in the jacks (14) is modified in order to bring the tilt of the roll to a suitable value. The deformation of the fixed support is calculated and the shape of the generatrix of contact of the roll is determined. The pressure in the jacks (14) is modified in order to bring the generatrix to a reference shape. The invention is particularly applicable to four-high rolling mills having variable camber supporting rolls.
摘要翻译：在包括具有至少一个可变弧形辊的辊架的装置中，包括固定支撑件和由至少三个插座承载并且围绕支撑件可旋转地移动的壳体，每个插座（14）中的流体的压力），测量这些千斤顶的活塞的位置，辊的旋转速度以及扁平产品的平坦度和厚度。其中一个插座（14b）的位置由厚度测量来控制。其他千斤顶（14a，14c，14d，14e）中的压力由一个千斤顶（14b）中的压力控制。比较末端插座（14a和14e）的位置，改变插座（14）中的压力，以使卷筒的倾斜度达到合适的值。计算固定支架的变形，确定轧辊接触母线的形状。插座（14）中的压力被修改以便将母线引导到参考形状。本发明特别适用于具有可变外倾支撑辊的四辊轧机。

4. 发明授权

US4498383A Calendar 失效
标题翻译：日历
公开(公告)号：US4498383A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-12
申请号：US406494
申请日：1982-08-09
申请人： Josef Pav , Wimmar Schmitz , Reinhard Wenzel
发明人： Josef Pav , Wimmar Schmitz , Reinhard Wenzel
IPC分类号： B21B37/36 , D21F1/00 , D21F3/02 , D21G1/00 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00 , G05D23/19 , B30B3/04
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , B21B37/36 , D21G1/002 , D21G1/022 , D21G1/0286 , G05D23/1919
摘要： A system of rolls for use in a calender, printer or rolling mill has a pair of rolls at least one of which has a hollow cylindrical shell with an elastically deformable line. The shell surrounds a stationary carrier and confines a row of electromagnetic or hydraulic force applying devices which can be adjusted individually to thereby regulate the pressure between the two rolls and hence the temperature at the exterior of the liner. Such temperature is monitored by one or more sensors, and the signals from such sensors are processed by a computer which regulates an adjusting unit for the force applying devices so that the pattern of temperatures along the external surface of the liner matches an optimum pattern.
摘要翻译：用于砑光机，打印机或轧机的轧辊系统具有一对轧辊，其中至少一个辊具有可弹性变形的线的中空圆柱形壳体。壳体围绕固定的载体并且限制一排可以单独调节的电磁或液压施加装置，从而调节两个辊之间的压力，从而调节衬套外部的温度。这种温度由一个或多个传感器监测，并且来自这些传感器的信号由计算机处理，该计算机调节用于施力装置的调节单元，使得沿着衬垫的外表面的温度图案与最佳图案匹配。

5. 发明授权

US4059976A Rolling mill 失效
标题翻译：轧机
公开(公告)号：US4059976A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-29
申请号：US655767
申请日：1976-02-06
申请人： Alfred Christ , Rolf Lehmann
发明人： Alfred Christ , Rolf Lehmann
IPC分类号： B21B27/10 , B21B13/14 , B21B29/00 , B21B37/36 , B21B37/48 , D21G1/00 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00 , B21B37/00 , B21B31/32
CPC分类号： B21B27/055 , B21B13/145 , B21B37/36 , D21G1/00 , D21G1/022 , F16C13/028
摘要： A rolling mill has a pair of working rolls each provided with one or more sag-compensating back-up rolls on the respective side of the rolling plane having a fixed support beam with a roll shell rotatable about the beam and hydrostatic support means mounted on the beam for exerting pressure against the shell. Two sag-compensating back-up rolls for each working roll define two support planes at an angle to each other. The support planes may be at equal angles to the rolling plane. With different diameter back-up rolls the support plane of the smaller diameter roll may be at a smaller angle to the rolling plane, and the smaller diameter roll may be on the downstream side of the working roll. Lateral support means for the working rolls may be provided by sag-compensating rolls or by hydrostatic support devices acting directly on the working roll surfaces. The lateral support forces may be controlled to counteract the tractive force on the material being rolled.
摘要翻译：轧机具有一对工作辊，每个工作辊在滚动平面的相应侧上设置有一个或多个凹陷补偿后备辊，该辊具有固定的支撑梁，该辊具有围绕梁可旋转的辊壳和安装在该辊上的流体静力支撑装置用于对壳施加压力的梁。用于每个工作辊的两个下垂补偿后备辊以彼此成一角度限定两个支撑平面。支撑平面可以与轧制平面成相等的角度。对于不同直径的支撑辊，较小直径的辊的支撑平面可以与轧制平面成较小的角度，较小直径的辊可以位于工作辊的下游侧。用于工作辊的横向支撑装置可以由下垂补偿辊或直接作用在工作辊表面上的流体静力支撑装置提供。可以控制横向支撑力以抵消被轧制材料上的牵引力。

6. 发明授权

US06309333B2 System and method for controlling vibration of a dynamic surface 失效
标题翻译：控制动态表面振动的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06309333B2
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09768919
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Edward C. Kirchner
发明人： Edward C. Kirchner
IPC分类号： B23P1500
CPC分类号： F16C13/024 , B21B11/00 , B21B27/05 , B21B37/007 , B21B37/30 , B21B37/36 , D21G1/008 , F16F15/005 , F16F15/10 , G05D5/03
摘要： A method of controlling vibration of a dynamic surface includes providing at least one piezoelectric actuator in communication with the dynamic surface, and providing a mass over the at least one piezoelectric actuator so that the at least one piezoelectric actuator lies between the mass and the dynamic surface. The method includes sensing vibration of the dynamic surface, and activating the at least one piezoelectric actuator after sensing vibration of the dynamic surface for applying a counter force between the dynamic surface and the mass for reducing or controlling vibration of the dynamic surface.
摘要翻译：控制动态表面的振动的方法包括提供至少一个压电致动器与动态表面连通，并且在该至少一个压电致动器上提供质量，使得至少一个压电致动器位于质量块和动态表面之间。该方法包括感测动态表面的振动，以及在感测动态表面的振动之后激活至少一个压电致动器，以在动态表面和质量之间施加反作用力，以减少或控制动态表面的振动。

7. 发明授权

US06302834B2 Methods for controlling deflection of a dynamic surface 失效
标题翻译：控制动态表面偏转的方法
公开(公告)号：US06302834B2
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09761165
申请日：2001-01-16
申请人： James S. White , Edward C. Kirchner
发明人： James S. White , Edward C. Kirchner
IPC分类号： B23P1500
CPC分类号： F16C13/024 , B21B11/00 , B21B27/05 , B21B37/007 , B21B37/30 , B21B37/36 , D21G1/008 , F16F15/005 , F16F15/10 , G05D5/03
摘要： A method of controlling deflection of a dynamic surface having a predetermined shape includes sensing a change in the predetermined shape of the dynamic surface, providing at least one piezoelectric actuator in communication with the dynamic surface for applying a counter force thereto, and activating the at least one piezoelectric actuator for applying the counter force to the dynamic surface for returning the dynamic surface to the predetermined shape.
摘要翻译：控制具有预定形状的动态表面的偏转的方法包括感测动态表面的预定形状的变化，提供至少一个压电致动器与动态表面连通以向其施加反作用力，并至少激活一个压电致动器，用于向动态表面施加反作用力以将动态表面返回到预定形状。

8. 发明授权

US4514887A Roll for use in calendars or the like 失效
标题翻译：卷用于日历等
公开(公告)号：US4514887A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-07
申请号：US450110
申请日：1982-12-15
申请人： Richard Rauf , Josef Pav , Klaus Scholl
发明人： Richard Rauf , Josef Pav , Klaus Scholl
IPC分类号： D21F3/08 , B21B27/05 , B21B29/00 , B21B37/36 , D21F1/00 , D21G1/00 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00 , B21B13/02
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , B21B37/36 , D21G1/022
摘要： A calender roll wherein a hollow rotary cylindrical shell surrounds a stationary carrier and the latter supports a set of hydraulic cylinder and piston units serving to urge the external surface of a bearing element toward the internal surface of the shell. The external surface of the bearing element is formed with liquid-filled pockets each of which communicates with the cylinder chamber of a pressure generating unit. The cylinder chambers receive pressurized liquid from a pump via first conduits whose resistance to the flow of liquid is more pronounced than that of second conduits which directly connect the cylinder chambers with one or more hydropneumatic accumulators.
摘要翻译：一种压延辊，其中中空的旋转圆柱形壳体围绕静止载体，并且后者支撑一组液压缸和活塞单元，用于将轴承元件的外表面推向壳体的内表面。轴承元件的外表面形成有液体填充的凹穴，每个凹槽与压力产生单元的气缸室连通。气缸室通过第一导管接收来自泵的加压液体，第一导管对液体流的阻力比直接连接气缸室与一个或多个液压气动蓄能器的第二导管的阻力更显着。

9. 发明授权

US4509237A Arrangement containing a controlled deflection roll and related regulator 失效
标题翻译：包含受控偏转辊和相关调节器的布置
公开(公告)号：US4509237A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US372011
申请日：1982-04-26
申请人： Karl Volz , Christoph Link , Wolf-Gunter Stotz , Peter Heitmann
发明人： Karl Volz , Christoph Link , Wolf-Gunter Stotz , Peter Heitmann
IPC分类号： B21B37/36 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00 , B21B13/14
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , B21B37/36 , D21G1/022
摘要： An arrangement containing a controlled deflection roll which is supported by means of support or pressure elements against a roll support or beam. There is also provided a regulation arrangement for regulating the position of the roll shell, wherein the position of the roll shell at least at both of its opposed ends is detected by position sensors or feelers and deviations from a set or reference value are processed into two adjustment or positioning magnitudes which act upon the support or pressure elements. Both of the adjustment magnitudes are formed while taking into account a possible difference between both of the reference value-actual value differences and thereafter weighted and grouped together with further adjustment magnitudes and inputted to the support or pressure elements.
摘要翻译：一种包含受控偏转辊的装置，其通过支撑件或压力元件抵靠辊支撑件或梁支撑。还提供了一种用于调节辊壳的位置的调节装置，其中至少在其两个相对端处的辊壳的位置由位置传感器或探测器检测，并且与设定或参考值的偏差被处理为两个调整或定位作用于支撑或压力元件的量值。在考虑了两个参考值 - 实际值差异之间的可能差异之后，形成两个调整幅度，然后加权并与进一步调整幅度一起分组并输入到支撑或压力元件。

10. 发明授权

US4480452A Rolling mill 失效
标题翻译：轧机
公开(公告)号：US4480452A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-06
申请号：US476995
申请日：1983-03-21
申请人： Eugen Schnyder
发明人： Eugen Schnyder
IPC分类号： B21B37/00 , B21B13/14 , B21B29/00 , B21B37/30 , B21B37/36 , B21B37/38 , B21B38/10 , B29B15/00 , B29C33/00 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/32 , B29C43/46 , B29C43/58 , D21F7/06 , D21G1/00 , F16C13/00 , B21B37/02 , B21B37/08
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , B21B37/36 , D21F7/06 , D21G1/002 , D21G1/0046
摘要： In a rolling mill containing two work rolls and, as desired, supporting or back-up rolls, a rapid adjustment of the roll gap or nip with elimination of effects due to elastic elongation of the roll framework or stand is achieved in that when structuring at least one of the rolls as a controlled deflection roll containing a stationary roll support and a rotatable roll shell rotating thereabout, there is measured the position of the inner side or surface of the roll shell and an automatic control serves to adjust or readjust the roll gap or nip by causing changes in the pressure exerted upon the hydrostatic supporting or pressure elements placed intermediate the stationary roll support and the rotatable roll shell.
摘要翻译：在包含两个工作辊和根据需要的支撑辊或后备辊的轧机中，通过消除由于辊框架或支架的弹性伸长引起的影响，可以快速调整轧辊间隙或辊隙，因为当在作为受控偏转辊的至少一个辊，其包含固定辊支撑件和在其上旋转的可旋转辊壳体，测量辊壳体的内侧或表面的位置，并且自动控制用于调整或重新调整辊间隙或通过引起施加在静止支撑或压力元件上的压力的变化而在静止的辊支撑件和可旋转的辊壳体之间放置。

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