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1. 发明授权

US09114361B2 Device for treating an upstream flow with a solid product and associated treatment method 有权
标题翻译：用固体产物处理上游流动的装置和相关的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US09114361B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US14358456
申请日：2012-11-15
申请人： RHODIA OPERATIONS
发明人： Christian Crampe , Olivier Bourgeois
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/88 , B01J19/24 , B01J8/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/8631 , B01D53/88 , B01J8/02 , B01J19/249 , B01J2208/00814 , B01J2219/2454 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2472 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2486 , B01J2219/2495
摘要： The device comprises a support (20) and at least one basket (22A to 22E) carried by said support (20). The basket (22A to 22E) comprises an upstream apertured wall (60) and a downstream apertured wall (62) together defining an intermediate space (70) for receiving the solid product (24). The upstream apertured wall (60) defines, opposite the intermediate space (70), a feed passage (90) for the upstream flow, and the downstream apertured wall (62) defines, opposite the intermediate space (70), a discharge passage (92) for a treated flow. The upstream apertured wall (60) and the downstream apertured wall (62) are mounted in such a way that said apertured walls can be moved freely in relation to one another and in relation to the support (20), on a given expansion path.
摘要翻译：所述装置包括由所述支撑件（20）承载的支撑件（20）和至少一个筐（22A至22E）。篮子（22A至22E）包括一个上游多孔壁（60）和下游多孔壁（62），共同限定用于接收固体产品（24）的中间空间（70）。上游多孔壁（60）限定与中间空间（70）相对的用于上游流的进料通道（90），并且下游多孔壁（62）限定与中间空间（70）相对的排放通道 92）用于处理的流。上游多孔壁（60）和下游多孔壁（62）以这样的方式安装，使得所述多孔壁可以在给定的膨胀路径上相对于彼此和相对于支撑件（20）自由移动。

2. 发明授权

US07842256B2 Catalytic reactor 失效
标题翻译：催化反应器
公开(公告)号：US07842256B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11815015
申请日：2006-01-18
申请人： Clive Derek Lee-Tuffnell
发明人： Clive Derek Lee-Tuffnell
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/249 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2472 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2482 , B01J2219/2485 , B01J2219/2495 , B01J2219/2498 , C10G2/341
摘要： A compact catalytic reactor for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis defines a multiplicity of first and second flow channels arranged alternately in the reactor, for carrying a gas mixture which undergoes Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, and a coolant fluid, respectively. Each first flow channel contains a removable gas-permeable catalyst structure incorporating a metal substrate. A multiplicity of flow paths are defined through the catalyst structure, and the voidage, that is to say the proportion of the cross-sectional area of the first flow channel constituted by the said multiplicity of flow paths, is between 25% and 70%. This provides an optimum balance between productivity and selectivity, so that operation of the reactor can be economic and controllable.
摘要翻译：用于费 - 托合成的紧凑型催化反应器限定了在反应器中交替布置的多个第一和第二流动通道，用于承载分别进行费 - 托合成的气体混合物和冷却剂流体。每个第一流动通道包含结合有金属基底的可移除气体可渗透的催化剂结构。通过催化剂结构限定多个流动路径，并且空隙率，即由所述多个流路构成的第一流动通道的横截面面积的比例在25％和70％之间。这提供了生产率和选择性之间的最佳平衡，使得反应器的操作可以是经济和可控的。

3. 发明申请

US20100065251A1 CLAMPING DEVICE FOR FLOW MODULE PLATES, REACTOR PLATES OR HEAT EXCHANGER PLATES 有权
标题翻译：流动模块板，反应板或热交换板夹紧装置
公开(公告)号：US20100065251A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12516224
申请日：2007-11-26
申请人： Kasper Hoglund , Tommy Noren , Magnus Lingvall
发明人： Kasper Hoglund , Tommy Noren , Magnus Lingvall
IPC分类号： F28F27/00 , F28F3/08
CPC分类号： F28F3/08 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2495 , F28F3/083 , F28F27/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a clamping device comprising two end plates (2, 7), springs (1), and tension rods (8), wherein the springs (1) are arranged on a supporting element to distribute clamping forces on one or more flow module plates, one or more reactor plates, one or more heat exchanger plates, or combinations thereof, which plates (6) are placed between the two end plates (2, 7). The present invention relates also to a method for opening and closing a plate reactor or a flow module, and uses of the clamping device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括两个端板（2,7），弹簧（1）和拉杆（8）的夹紧装置，其中弹簧（1）布置在支撑元件上以将夹紧力分布在一个或多个流量模块板，一个或多个反应器板，一个或多个热交换器板或其组合，板（6）放置在两个端板（2,7）之间。本发明还涉及一种打开和关闭板式反应器或流动模块的方法以及夹紧装置的使用。

4. 发明授权

US06982066B2 Reactor for exothermic or endothermic heterogeneous reactions 有权
标题翻译：用于放热或吸热异相反应的反应器
公开(公告)号：US06982066B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US10275772
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Ermanno Filippi , Enrico Rizzi , Mirco Tarozzo
发明人： Ermanno Filippi , Enrico Rizzi , Mirco Tarozzo
IPC分类号： F28D7/20
CPC分类号： F28F9/0275 , B01J8/0214 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0285 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0496 , B01J19/249 , B01J2208/0015 , B01J2208/022 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/00024 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2455 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2485 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2495 , F28D9/0006 , F28D9/0025 , F28D9/0093 , F28F9/26
摘要： A reactor (1) for carrying out exothermic or endothermic heterogeneous reactions comprising an outer shell (2) of substantially cylindrical shape and at least a heat exchanger (9) embedded in a catalytic layer (10) supported in said shell (2), is characterized in that the heat exchanger (9) is a plate (14) heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：一种用于进行放热或吸热的异相反应的反应器（1），其包括基本上圆柱形的外壳（2）和至少嵌入在所述外壳（2）中的催化剂层（10）中的热交换器（9）其特征在于，所述热交换器（9）是板（14）热交换器。

5. 发明申请

US20040251001A1 Catalytic reactor 失效
标题翻译：催化反应器
公开(公告)号：US20040251001A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：US10491779
申请日：2004-04-06
发明人： Jason Andrew Maude
IPC分类号： B01J019/24 , F28F013/08 , F28F001/00
CPC分类号： C10G2/341 , B01J19/249 , B01J23/40 , B01J35/04 , B01J37/0225 , B01J37/0226 , B01J37/0242 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2467 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2472 , B01J2219/2482 , B01J2219/2495 , B01J2219/2497 , B01J2219/2498 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1241 , F28D9/0037 , F28F3/04 , F28F2250/108 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A catalytic reactor (10) comprises a plurality of sheets (12, 13) defining flow channels (14, 18) between them. Within each flow channel (14, 18) is a foil (16, 20) of corrugated material whose surfaces are coated with catalytic material. The flow channels (14, 18) extend in transverse directions, but the foils (20) are shaped to cause the gas in those channels (18) to flow at least partly in countercurrent to the gas flowing in the other channels (14). The reactor (20) incorporates header chambers (22, 24) to supply gas mixtures to the flow channels (14, 18), each header being in the form of a cap attached to the outside of the back and covering a face of the stack. Hence different gas mixtures are supplied to the different channels (14, 18) which may be at different pressures, and the corresponding chemical reactions are also different, and heat is transferred through the sheets (12, 13) separating the adjacent channels. When the catalyst in one set of flow channels becomes spent, it can be replaced by removing a header. The reactor (10) may be used in a compact plant to perform steam/methane reforming, obtaining the necessary heat by catalytic methane combustion, and also for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, so that the overall process involves conversion of methane to long-chain hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：催化反应器（10）包括在它们之间限定流动通道（14,18）的多个片材（12,13）。在每个流动通道（14,18）内是波纹材料的箔（16,20），其表面涂覆有催化材料。流动通道（14,18）在横向上延伸，但箔（20）成形为使得那些通道（18）中的气体至少部分地与在其它通道（14）中流动的气体逆流地流动。反应器（20）包括集管室（22,24）以将气体混合物供应到流动通道（14,18），每个集管是附接到背部的外部并覆盖堆叠的表面的盖的形式。因此，不同的气体混合物被供应到可能处于不同压力的不同通道（14,18），并且相应的化学反应也不同，并且热量通过分离相邻通道的片材（12,13）传递。当一组流动通道中的催化剂消耗时，可以通过去除集管来代替催化剂。反应器（10）可用于紧凑的工厂中进行蒸汽/甲烷重整，通过催化甲烷燃烧获得必要的热量，还可进行费 - 托合成，从而总体方法涉及将甲烷转化成长链烃。

6. 发明申请

US20020018740A1 Reactor for exothermic or endothermic heterogeneous reactions 有权
标题翻译：用于放热或吸热异相反应的反应器
公开(公告)号：US20020018740A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-14
申请号：US09852014
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： METHANOL CASALE S.A.
发明人： Ermanno Filippi , Enrico Rizzi , Mirco Tarozzo
IPC分类号： F28D007/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/0275 , B01J8/0214 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0285 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0496 , B01J19/249 , B01J2208/0015 , B01J2208/022 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/00024 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2455 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2485 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2495 , F28D9/0006 , F28D9/0025 , F28D9/0093 , F28F9/26
摘要： A reactor (1) for carrying out exothermic or endothermic heterogeneous reactions comprising an outer shell (2) of substantially cylindrical shape and at least a heat exchanger (9) embedded in a catalytic layer (10) supported in said shell (2), is characterized in that the heat exchanger (9) is a plate (14) heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：一种用于进行放热或吸热的异相反应的反应器（1），其包括基本上圆柱形的外壳（2）和至少嵌入在所述外壳（2）中的催化剂层（10）中的热交换器（9）其特征在于，所述热交换器（9）是板（14）热交换器。

7. 发明授权

US4762689A Combination of retaining module and catalyst plates 失效
标题翻译：保持模块和催化剂板的组合
公开(公告)号：US4762689A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US930315
申请日：1986-11-12
申请人： Alfred Frey , Daniel Grimm , Hartmut Kainer
发明人： Alfred Frey , Daniel Grimm , Hartmut Kainer
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , A47G29/00 , B65D85/42 , B65D85/48
CPC分类号： B01J19/0053 , B01D53/86 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2495 , B01J2219/2496 , B01J2219/32206 , B01J2219/32213 , B01J2219/32227 , B01J2219/32466
摘要： A mounting frame for a block-type parallel mounting of catalyst plates is provided. The block mounting has frame members separated by a distance substantially corresponding to the width of the catalyst plates to be mounted. The frame members are provided with a series of guide slots open on top for admission of the catalyst plates. On the bottom edges of the frame members, there are provided base supports for the bottom edges of the catalyst plates. The frame members themselves also form lateral supports for the catalyst plates to prevent movement thereof when mounted in the module. The mounting modules, once loaded with the planar elements, can be combined into a larger frame in a horizontal mode, or they can be vertically stacked, such as in the flue of a combustion furnace itself. The plates are typically pre-coated with a material that is catalytic to further the conversion of the gaseous compounds passing thereby.
摘要翻译：提供了用于块式并联安装催化剂板的安装框架。块安装件具有框架构件，其间隔开大致对应于要安装的催化剂板的宽度。框架构件设置有一系列在顶部开口的导向槽，用于容纳催化剂板。在框架构件的底部边缘处，设置有用于催化剂板的底部边缘的底部支撑件。框架构件本身还形成用于催化剂板的侧向支撑件，以防止其在安装在模块中时的移动。一旦装载有平面元件的安装模块可以以水平模式组合成较大的框架，或者它们可以垂直堆叠，例如在燃烧炉本身的烟道中。板通常预先涂覆有催化剂以进一步转化通过的气态化合物的材料。

8. 发明申请

US20140248194A1 REACTOR FOR THE CATALYTIC CONVERSION OF REACTION MEDIA 有权
标题翻译：反应介质催化转化反应器
公开(公告)号：US20140248194A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14130369
申请日：2012-06-29
申请人： Freimut Marold
发明人： Freimut Marold
IPC分类号： B01J8/04
CPC分类号： B01J8/0496 , B01J19/249 , B01J2208/022 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2472 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2482 , B01J2219/2485 , B01J2219/2495
摘要： The invention relates to a reactor for the catalytic conversion of reaction media (1) in a reaction chamber (4) with the aid of a catalyst, wherein the reactor is equipped with at least one plate heat exchanger (6) in a reactor container (2). The plate heat exchanger (6) is substantially composed of heat-exchange plates (5) separated from each other by packings (7). The heat-exchange plates (5) define, between each other, the reaction chamber (4) through which the reaction medium (1) flows. According to the invention, the respective packing (7) is constructed as a catalyst support (7) that is structurally independent of the plate heat exchanger (6). In this case, the support (7) in question may be optionally inserted into a plate interstice (4) defining the reaction chamber (4) and removed again therefrom.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在催化剂的帮助下在反应室（4）中催化转化反应介质（1）的反应器，其中反应器在反应器容器中配备有至少一个板式换热器（6） 2）。板式换热器（6）基本上由通过填料（7）彼此分离的热交换板（5）组成。热交换板（5）在反应室（4）之间形成反应介质（1）流过的反应室（4）。根据本发明，各个填料（7）被构造为在结构上独立于板式热交换器（6）的催化剂载体（7）。在这种情况下，所述支撑件（7）可以可选地插入限定反应室（4）的板间隙（4）中，并再次从其中移除。

9. 发明申请

US20140044614A1 REACTOR SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS FROM SYNTHETIC GAS 有权
标题翻译：从合成气生产烃类的反应器系统
公开(公告)号：US20140044614A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US14111384
申请日：2012-04-18
申请人： Kyoung Su Ha , Geun Jae Kwak , Jae-Hoon Jung , Joo Young Cheon , Ki Won Jun
发明人： Kyoung Su Ha , Geun Jae Kwak , Jae-Hoon Jung , Joo Young Cheon , Ki Won Jun
IPC分类号： B01J16/00
CPC分类号： B01J16/005 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00786 , B01J2219/00806 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/2434 , B01J2219/2438 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2495 , B01J2219/2496 , B01J2219/2497 , B01J2219/2498 , C10G2/341 , F28D9/0006 , F28F9/026 , F28F2280/02
摘要： The invention relates to a reactor system, comprising a heat-exchange unit and a reaction unit that are assembled together into a structure. The heat-exchange unit has a plurality of plate or corrugated-plate heat exchangers, and is formed so as to attachable/detachable to/from the reaction unit and insertable into the latter. Accordingly, a catalyst may be attached to a heat-transfer surface of a heat exchanger by a washcoat method or the like, thus maximizing heat-transfer efficiency and enabling the easy removal or reattachment of the catalyst when the enabling the easy removal or reattachment of the catalyst at the end of the lifespan of the catalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种反应器系统，其包括组装在一起构成结构的热交换单元和反应单元。热交换单元具有多个板状或波纹板式热交换器，并且形成为能够从反应单元附接/拆卸并插入到反应单元中。因此，催化剂可以通过修补基面涂层法等连接到热交换器的传热表面，从而最大限度地提高传热效率，并且能够容易地去除或重新附接催化剂，这使得能够容易地去除或重新附着催化剂在催化剂寿命结束时。

10. 发明授权

US08551197B2 Steam reforming unit 有权
标题翻译：蒸汽重整单元
公开(公告)号：US08551197B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US12090325
申请日：2006-10-17
申请人： Richard Root Woods , Brook Forest Porter , Kandaswamy Duraiswamy , Leonard Weschta , Christian Hulteberg
发明人： Richard Root Woods , Brook Forest Porter , Kandaswamy Duraiswamy , Leonard Weschta , Christian Hulteberg
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B01J8/00 , C01B6/24
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J8/0407 , B01J8/0419 , B01J8/0438 , B01J8/0442 , B01J19/249 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/022 , B01J2219/1943 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/246 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2464 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2482 , B01J2219/2491 , B01J2219/2493 , B01J2219/2495 , B01J2219/2496 , B01J2219/2498 , C01B3/0005 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/143 , Y02E60/324 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A hydrogen generation system is disclosed that includes an integrated steam reforming reactor. The reactor has an overall cylindrical shape, receives a reformate and separately receiving a combustion gas mixture. The reactor includes a plurality of reforming stages arranged in a stacked series of disc shaped stage configuration, wherein each reforming stage has a disc shaped combustion portion adjacent a disc shaped catalyst pack through which the reformate passes, wherein the reformate is directed axially between stages and radially within each stage; and the combustion mixture is directed radially between groups of stages and circumferentially within each stage.
摘要翻译：公开了一种氢气生成系统，其包括集成的蒸汽重整反应器。反应器具有总体圆柱形形状，接收重整产物并分别接收燃烧气体混合物。反应器包括多个重整级，其布置成堆叠的一系列盘形级结构，其中每个重整级具有邻近重整产品通过的盘形催化剂组件的盘形燃烧部分，其中重整产品在轴向上定向在阶段和在每个阶段的径向; 并且燃烧混合物在每个阶段内径向地指向阶段组和周向。

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