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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of managing the valves of a simulated moving bed separation system
    • 模拟移动床分离系统的阀门管理方法
    • US07390412B2
    • 2008-06-24
    • US10867790
    • 2004-06-16
    • Didier Pavone
    • Didier Pavone
    • B01D15/08
    • B01D15/1828B01D2215/024Y10T137/0357
    • A method of managing the valves of a simulated moving bed separation system comprising at least one column of adsorbent beds split into several zones delimited by injection and draw-off points, allowing finer monitoring of a determined concentration profile. The method comprises, during each period between the shift times of the injection and draw-off points, in opening and closing a first valve located at one end of a zone according to a determined law, while opening and closing the valve downstream from the first valve in relation to the direction of flow of the recirculation flow, according to the same law with a lag, referred to as overlap time, in relation to the first valve, which is less than or equal to the period, the law imposing a constant total flow rate for the flow passing through the two consecutive valves throughout the overlap time. Applications are any simulated moving bed separation system, preferably those used for relatively small-tonnage production such as fine petrochemistry, pharmaceutical industry, certain food processing industries, etc.
    • 一种管理模拟移动床分离系统的阀的方法,该系统包括至少一列吸附床,该吸附床被分成由注射和抽出点限定的若干区域,从而允许更精细地监测确定的浓度分布。 该方法包括在喷射和排出点的换档时间之间的每个周期期间,根据确定的定律打开和关闭位于区域的一端的第一阀,同时在第一阀的下游打开和关闭阀 阀门相对于再循环流动的流动方向,根据相对于第一阀门(称为重叠时间)的延迟相同的规则,该滞后时间小于或等于施加常数的法律的第一阀门 在整个重叠时间内通过两个连续阀的流量的总流量。 应用是任何模拟移动床分离系统,优选用于相对较小吨位生产的移动床分离系统,如精细石油化学,制药工业,某些食品加工业等。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for regulating the flow rate of at least one fluid in
simulated moving bed separation units
    • 用于调节模拟移动床分离单元中的至少一种流体的流速的装置
    • US6063285A
    • 2000-05-16
    • US318574
    • 1999-05-27
    • Gerard HotierAlbert Le CorreDominique HumeauPierre Renard
    • Gerard HotierAlbert Le CorreDominique HumeauPierre Renard
    • B01D15/00B01D15/18C07C7/12B01D15/08
    • B01D15/1842C07C7/12B01D2215/024
    • An apparatus and process for regulating the flow rate of at least one fluid or effluent circulating in a simulated moving bed comprises a plurality of beds disposed in a closed loop in at least one chromatographic column (1) and comprising at least one means for recirculating fluid and comprising at least two lines for injecting fluid at a controlled flow rate and at least two lines for withdrawing fluid, one of said withdrawal (extract or raffinate) lines being under flow rate control, the other (60) being under pressure control via at least one control valve (6), and is characterized in that said pressure controlled withdrawal line (60) comprises, in addition to the control valve, comprises at least one restriction means (201) enabling the pressure downstream of at least one of the beds to be reduced. One embodiment of the use of the invention is for separating a xylene isomer.
    • 用于调节在模拟移动床中循环的至少一种流体或流出物的流速的装置和方法包括在至少一个色谱柱(1)中设置在闭环中的多个床,并且包括至少一个用于再循环流体的装置 并且包括用于以受控流速喷射流体的至少两条线和用于抽出流体的至少两条线,所述抽出(提取物或提余液)管线之一处于流量控制之下,另一条管线(60)在压力控制下通过 至少一个控制阀(6),其特征在于,所述压力控制抽出管线(60)除了所述控制阀之外还包括至少一个限制装置(201),所述至少一个限制装置能使所述床中的至少一个床 要减少 本发明使用的一个实施方案是分离二甲苯异构体。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process and device for improving the purity of a product in a simulated
fluid bed
    • 用于提高模拟流化床中产品纯度的方法和装置
    • US5972224A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US42572
    • 1998-03-17
    • Gerard HotierPierre RenardAnnick PucciDidier Pavone
    • Gerard HotierPierre RenardAnnick PucciDidier Pavone
    • B01D15/18B01D15/08
    • B01D15/1842B01D15/1828B01D2215/023B01D2215/024
    • The device comprises at least one column 1 that is filled with a number of beds A.sub.n having an adsorbent that are separated by a fluid distributor plate P.sub.i. Each plate is divided into a number of sectors P.sub.10 and P.sub.11, and each sector comprises at least one fluid distribution chamber 13 that is pierced with openings and a circulation space 8 in the vicinity of the openings. The chambers of the plate are connected to a line 10 for transfer to the outside. With respect to the chambers on a plate, transfer line 10 P.sub.i is connected to another transfer line 20 relative to chambers 23 on another plate (P.sub.i+1 or P.sub.i+2) that is arranged downstream by a bypass line L.sub.1,2. The latter comprises means 14, 15, 16 for monitoring and adjustment of the flow of fluid that circulates there, such that the distribution chambers are flushed by a fluid which has approximately the same composition as that of the fluid that circulates through circulation space 8 at each of the chambers.
    • 该装置包括至少一个填充有多个床的柱1,其具有由流体分配器板Pi分离的吸附剂。 每个板被分成多个扇区P10和P11,并且每个扇区包括至少一个在开口附近被开口的流体分配室13和循环空间8。 板的腔室连接到管线10以转移到外部。 相对于板上的室,传输线10 Pi相对于另一个板(Pi + 1或Pi + 2)上的腔室23连接到另一个传输线20,该另一个板(Pi + 1或Pi + 2)被布置在旁路线L1,2的下游。 后者包括用于监测和调节在那里循环的流体流动的装置14,15,16,使得分配室被流体冲洗,流体具有与通过循环空间8循环的流体大致相同的组成 每个房间。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process to compensate for a discrete non-separating section in simulated moving bed adsorptive separation processes
    • 在模拟移动床吸附分离过程中补偿离散非分离段的方法
    • US06896812B1
    • 2005-05-24
    • US10621622
    • 2003-07-17
    • Stanley J. Frey
    • Stanley J. Frey
    • B01D15/08B01D15/18
    • B01D15/1828B01D2215/024
    • Fluctuations, such as perturbations in the quality of the extract and/or raffinate streams removed from the circuit in a simulated moving bed (SMB) adsorptive process having at least one discrete non-separating section are eliminated or significantly reduced. This is accomplished by increasing the fluid flow rate in a portion of the circuit in response to the location of a discrete non-separating section and changing the flow rate of at least one stream that is in fluid communication with the circuit consistent with the increased flow rate in the portion of the circuit. Multiple adjustments to the flow rates of the input and/or output streams and multiple increases in the fluid flow rates in portions of the circuit may be used simultaneously when for example there is more than one discrete non-separating section.
    • 在具有至少一个离散非分离部分的模拟移动床(SMB)吸附方法中,从电路中除去的提取物和/或提余液流的质量的波动被消除或显着减少。 这是通过响应于离散的非分离部分的位置增加电路的一部分中的流体流速来实现的,并且改变与电路流体连通的至少一个流的流速,与流动的流量一致 率在电路部分。 当例如存在多于一个离散的非分离部分时,可以同时使用输入和/或输出流的流量的多个调整以及电路部分中的流体流速的多次增加。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for regulating the flow rate of at least one fluid in simulated moving bed separation units
    • 用于调节模拟移动床分离单元中的至少一种流体的流速的装置
    • US06332982B1
    • 2001-12-25
    • US09525454
    • 2000-03-15
    • Gérard HotierAlbert Le CorreDominique HumeauPierre Renard
    • Gérard HotierAlbert Le CorreDominique HumeauPierre Renard
    • B01D1508
    • B01D15/1842B01D2215/024C07C7/12C07C15/08
    • An apparatus and process for regulating the flow rate of at least one fluid or effluent circulating in a simulated moving bed comprises a plurality of beds disposed in a closed loop in at least one chromatographic column (1) and comprising at least one means for recirculating fluid and comprising at least two lines for injecting fluid at a controlled flow rate and at least two lines for withdrawing fluid, one of said withdrawal (extract or raffinate) lines being under flow rate control, the other (60) being under pressure control via at least one control valve (6), and is characterized in that said pressure controlled withdrawal line (60) comprises, in addition to the control valve, comprises at least one restriction means (201) enabling the pressure downstream of at least one of the beds to be reduced. One embodiment of the use of the invention is for separating a xylene isomer.
    • 用于调节在模拟移动床中循环的至少一种流体或流出物的流速的装置和方法包括在至少一个色谱柱(1)中设置在闭环中的多个床,并且包括至少一个用于再循环流体的装置 并且包括用于以受控流速喷射流体的至少两条线和用于抽出流体的至少两条线,所述抽出(提取物或提余液)管线之一处于流量控制之下,另一条管线(60)在压力控制下通过 至少一个控制阀(6),其特征在于,所述压力控制抽出管线(60)除了所述控制阀之外还包括至少一个限制装置(201),所述至少一个限制装置能使所述床中的至少一个床 要减少 本发明使用的一个实施方案是分离二甲苯异构体。