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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Vacuum kneading and deaerating device
    • 真空揉搓和脱气装置
    • US08534906B2
    • 2013-09-17
    • US13381763
    • 2011-06-01
    • Manabu Harada
    • Manabu Harada
    • B01F9/22B01F13/06
    • B01D19/0026B01D19/0031B01D19/0047B01D19/0052B01F9/0001B01F9/0025B01F13/06B01L3/5021B01L3/50825B01L2400/06
    • A vacuum kneading and deaerating device has a rotatable body provided in a chamber held under a closed or pressure-reduced condition, and which is rotated in a horizontal plane around a basic driving rotation axis. A container holder is provided in the chamber rotationably on an operating rotation axis parallel to the basic driving rotation axis in a revolution edge portion of the rotatable body, and detachably holds a paste container such that a central axis of the paste container obliquely intersects the operating rotation axis. A driving mechanism rotates the rotating body and the container holder. A deaeration valve for opening an internal space of the paste container to an internal space of the chamber by the action of centrifugal force attending on the rotation of the paste container, or a paste material-impermeable and gas-permeable membrane, is provided in an opening portion of the paste container.
    • 真空捏合和脱气装置具有设置在保持在关闭或减压条件下的室中的旋转体,并且在水平面中围绕基本驱动旋转轴线旋转。 容器保持器在旋转体的旋转边缘部分中可旋转地设置在与基本驱动旋转轴线平行的操作旋转轴线上,并且可拆卸地保持糊状容器,使得糊剂容器的中心轴线与操作 旋转轴。 驱动机构使旋转体和容器保持架旋转。 一种除气阀,其用于通过离心力的作用将糊料容器的内部空间打开到室的内部空间,或者糊状材料不渗透和透气的膜, 糊状容器的开口部分。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DE-GASSING A LIQUID-GAS-MIXTURE
    • 用于去除液体气体混合物的方法和装置
    • US20110073812A1
    • 2011-03-31
    • US12994484
    • 2009-05-27
    • Hans Negle
    • Hans Negle
    • B01D19/00C08J9/00H01B1/12
    • B01D19/0026
    • A method and a device (1) for de-gassing a liquid-gas-mixture (3) is proposed. The method comprises: inserting the liquid-gas-mixture (3) into a chamber (5) wherein the chamber (5) is at a reduced gas pressure and arranging the liquid-gas-mixture (3) on a centre region (11) of a surface (13) of a rotating body (15) such that the liquid-gas-mixture (3) is subjected to a centrifugal force. Therein, the surface (13) of the rotating body (15) is adapted such that the liquid-gas-mixture (3) is spread over the surface (13) due to the centrifugal force and finally flows over a radially outward edge region (21) of the surface (13) of the rotating body (15). Due to the occurring centrifugal forces, even highly viscous or thixotropic liquids may be-spread over the rotating surface as a thin layer from which gas incorporated in the liquid can easily and effectively escape. Thus, a rigid foam material having low specific weight and high electrically insulating properties can be produced from the de-gassed liquid comprising e.g. a resin into which microspheres are incorporated.
    • 提出了一种用于对气 - 液混合物(3)进行排气的方法和装置(1)。 该方法包括:将液体 - 气体混合物(3)插入其中腔室(5)处于降低的气体压力并将液体 - 气体混合物(3)布置在中心区域(11)上的腔室(5) 的旋转体(15)的表面(13),使得液体 - 气体混合物(3)经受离心力。 其中,旋转体(15)的表面(13)适于使得液体 - 气体混合物(3)由于离心力而分散在表面(13)上,并且最终流过径向向外的边缘区域 旋转体(15)的表面(13)的表面(21)。 由于发生的离心力,甚至高度粘稠或触变性液体可能会扩散到旋转表面上,因为薄层可以容易地并且有效地排出液体中的气体。 因此,具有低比重和高电绝缘性能的硬质泡沫材料可以从除气液体制备,包括例如, 掺入微球的树脂。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method for treating a contaminated fluid
    • 污染液体的处理方法
    • US20070034565A1
    • 2007-02-15
    • US11541766
    • 2006-10-02
    • Jonathan Park
    • Jonathan Park
    • C02F3/00
    • B01D1/14B01D3/08B01D19/0005B01D19/0026B01D19/0052C02F1/02C02F1/20C02F2101/322C02F2103/06
    • A method for treating a contaminated fluid includes a step of providing a rotating packed bed (RPB) reactor having a rotatable permeable element disposed within a chamber defining an interior region. The RPB reactor also includes at least one liquid inlet for infusing the contaminated fluid into the interior region, at least one gas inlet for introducing a dose of at least one dissolvable gas into the chamber, at least one gas outlet for removing the at least one dissolvable gas from the interior region, and at least one liquid outlet for removing a fluid from the interior region. The contaminated fluid is infused into the liquid inlet at an inlet flow rate. After causing the rotatable permeable element to spin at a tangential velocity, a dose of the dissolvable gas is then infused into the gas inlet and a treated fluid having a reduced number of contaminants is generated.
    • 用于处理污染流体的方法包括提供旋转填充床(RPB)反应器的步骤,其具有设置在限定内部区域的室内的可旋转渗透元件。 RPB反应器还包括至少一个用于将污染流体注入内部区域的液体入口,用于将至少一种可溶解气体的剂量引入室中的至少一个气体入口,用于去除至少一个 来自内部区域的可溶解气体,以及用于从内部区域去除流体的至少一个液体出口。 污染的流体以入口流量输入到液体入口中。 在使可旋转的可渗透元件以切向速度旋转之后,然后将可溶解气体的剂量输入到气体入口中,并且产生具有减少的污染物数量的处理过的流体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for desolvating flowing liquid
    • US08695813B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US12312890
    • 2007-12-08
    • William W. CarsonSidney Bourne
    • William W. CarsonSidney Bourne
    • G01N30/12G01N35/10B01D15/08B01D45/12H01J49/00
    • B01D1/222B01D1/0094B01D1/16B01D19/0026B01D19/0052B01D19/0057G01N30/84G01N2030/743G01N2030/8494Y10T436/111666Y10T436/255Y10T436/25875
    • Methods and apparatus for desolvating flowing liquid streams while retaining temporal resolution of dissolved substrates are disclosed. A novel small-scale self-regulating spray dryer preserves temporal resolution while desolvating a liquid chromatography eluent stream and depositing the solute onto an optical surface for infrared spectrographic analysis. The liquid eluent is pumped through a heated nebulizer to create a high-speed jet of solute containing liquid and solvent vapor. This jet is directed circumferentially inside a hot cylindrical cavity. Centrifugal force causes the larger liquid droplets to travel along the outer diameter of the cavity. The cavity surface is heated to cause the droplets to film boil. Film boiling reduces droplet contact with the cavity surface thereby retaining the solute in the droplets. The solute temperature is limited by controlling the pressure into which the solvent evaporates from the droplets. When the droplets are sufficiently small, Stokes drag from the exiting solvent vapor carries the droplets out through the center of the cylindrical cavity. After exiting, the superheated solvent vapor further dries the droplets. Solvent vapor is removed by condensation onto a cooled surface. A freezing point reducing agent may be added to improve removal of solvent condensate. Stokes drag from a non-condensable gas maintains the dried droplets in suspension. This suspension travels through an orifice that focuses the impaction of the dried droplets onto the optical surface for infrared analysis. The deposition surface is in an evacuated chamber and is temperature controlled to freeze liquid solutes yet allowing sublimation of residual solvent.