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    • 8. 发明申请
    • TOPICAL COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING PAIN
    • 用于治疗疼痛的主题组合物
    • US20090130182A1
    • 2009-05-21
    • US12139223
    • 2008-06-13
    • Bryan Todd OronskyNeil Charles OronskyArnold L. Oronsky
    • Bryan Todd OronskyNeil Charles OronskyArnold L. Oronsky
    • A61K31/765A61K9/70A61P25/00
    • A61K9/0014A61K31/75A61K31/765A61K31/77A61K47/10A61K47/12A61K47/26A61K47/32A61K47/34A61K47/38
    • Topical compositions having as the active ingredient a hydrophilic material, such as a polyalkylene oxide homopolymer or copolymer, and methods of use, have been developed for the amelioration or prevention of pain or the sequelae of pain. The composition may be in the form of a cream, gel, lotion, spray, foam, paste, patch, suspension or dispersion. In the preferred embodiment, the formulation is a gel. The composition may contain a penetration enhancer, most preferably one with membrane disruptive properties. In one embodiment, the compositions are incorporated onto or into disposables such as hemorrhoid wipes, gauze, sponge, bandages, and wraps; mouth guards, dental trays; needles or catheters; adult diapers; gloves, socks or wrist bands, for ease of application. The composition is applied topically to a site at or adjacent to a painful region. The composition is reapplied as necessary. Pain relief is typically obtained within minutes and lasts for periods of variable duration ranging from minutes to several hours and even, in some cases, days. The composition is variably effective to treat visceral, somatic and neuropathic pain both acute and chronic as well as muscle pain and stiffness and joint pain and stiffness.
    • 已经开发了具有亲水性材料如聚环氧烷均聚物或共聚物作为活性成分的局部组合物和使用方法,用于改善或预防疼痛或疼痛后遗症。 组合物可以是霜剂,凝胶剂,洗剂,喷雾剂,泡沫剂,糊剂,贴剂,悬浮液或分散体的形式。 在优选的实施方案中,制剂是凝胶。 组合物可以含有渗透促进剂,最优选的是具有膜破坏性的组分。 在一个实施方案中,将组合物掺入或放入一次性物品中,例如痔疮巾,纱布,海绵,绷带和包裹物; 口罩,牙盘; 针或导管; 成人尿布; 手套,袜子或腕带,以方便使用。 将组合物局部施用于疼痛区域处或邻近疼痛区域的部位。 必要时重新施加组合物。 疼痛缓解通常在几分钟内获得,持续时间可变持续时间从几分钟到几小时,甚至在某些情况下也是几天。 该组合物可有效治疗急性和慢性的内脏,躯体和神经性疼痛,以及肌肉疼痛和僵硬以及关节疼痛和僵硬。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Use of non-digestible polymeric foams to sequester ingested materials thereby inhibiting their absorption by the body
    • 使用不消化的聚合物泡沫隔离摄取的物质,从​​而抑制其吸收身体
    • US20040091450A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • US10699277
    • 2003-10-31
    • The Procter & Gamble Company
    • Bryn HirdRonald James Jandacek
    • A61K031/785A61K031/716
    • A61K31/78A61K31/717A61K31/722A61K31/745A61K31/75A61K31/785
    • This disclosure relates to compositions comprising an open-celled polymeric foam wherein the compositions are useful for sequestering lipophilic materials present in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby inhibiting the absorption of such lipophilic materials by the body. The disclosure further relates to compositions comprising the open-celled polymeric foam wherein the compositions are useful for ameliorating side effects associated with the use of lipase inhibitors. In a preferred embodiment, this disclosure relates to compositions comprising polymeric foam materials made from high internal phase emulsions, where such foams are useful for sequestering lipophilic materials. Further disclosed are compositions comprising open-celled polymeric foams wherein the compositions are useful for the purpose of sequestering aqueous and/or hydrophilic materials present in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby ameliorating diarrhea. Kits comprising the compositions and methods of using the compositions and kits are also described.
    • 本公开涉及包含开孔聚合物泡沫的组合物,其中所述组合物可用于螯合存在于胃肠道中的亲脂性物质,从而抑制身体吸收这种亲脂性物质。 本公开还涉及包含开孔聚合物泡沫的组合物,其中所述组合物可用于改善与使用脂肪酶抑制剂相关的副作用。 在优选的实施方案中,本公开涉及包含由高内相乳液制成的聚合物泡沫材料的组合物,其中这样的泡沫可用于螯合亲油性材料。 进一步公开的是包含开孔聚合物泡沫的组合物,其中组合物可用于螯合存在于胃肠道中的水性和/或亲水性材料,从而改善腹泻。 还描述了包含组合物和使用组合物和试剂盒的方法的试剂盒。