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1. 发明授权

US5154569A Wheelchair loading device for aircraft 失效
标题翻译：飞机轮椅装载装置
公开(公告)号：US5154569A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US525193
申请日：1990-05-17
申请人： Douglas F. Eryou , Norman D. Eryou
发明人： Douglas F. Eryou , Norman D. Eryou
IPC分类号： A61G3/06 , B64F1/315
CPC分类号： B64F1/315 , A61G3/063 , A61G3/067 , A61G3/068 , A61G2220/10 , Y10S414/134
摘要： This invention relates to a lift device adapted to transfer wheelchair passengers to commuter aircraft. A base and optional four post system provide support for a vertically moveable platform. An apron, which can be used either as a ramp from lowered platform to ground or a bridge from elevated platform to aircraft is provided. The platform is preferably raised and lowered using ball or acme screw-bushing brackets. The platform can be used to load and unload passengers from rear and front door commuter aircraft, on either side of the fuselage. The lift can be incorporated into a wheeled chassis, which can be lowered into ground contact at the position of use. Optionally extendible stairs are present to allow other passengers to enter or leave the aircraft using said platform and apron.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适于将轮椅乘客转移到通勤飞机的升降装置。底座和可选的四柱系统为垂直移动平台提供支撑。提供一个围裙，可用作从降低的平台到地面的斜坡或从升高的平台到飞机的桥梁。该平台优选使用球或尖端螺丝套管支架升高和降低。该平台可用于在机身两侧的后门和前门通勤飞机上装载和卸载乘客。升降机可以结合到轮式底盘中，可以在使用位置降低到地面接触。存在可选的可延伸的楼梯，以允许其他乘客使用所述平台和围裙进入或离开飞行器。

2. 发明授权

US4583466A Step lift for railway cars 失效
标题翻译：铁路车辆升降机
公开(公告)号：US4583466A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-22
申请号：US440091
申请日：1982-11-08
申请人： Redreddy S. Reddy , Toussaint Filoni , Kenneth S. Fletcher , Gad J. Shaanan , Anthony J. Walsh
发明人： Redreddy S. Reddy , Toussaint Filoni , Kenneth S. Fletcher , Gad J. Shaanan , Anthony J. Walsh
IPC分类号： A61G3/06 , B61D23/02
CPC分类号： B61D23/02 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/068 , B61D23/025 , A61G2220/12 , Y10S414/134
摘要： Apparatus for railway cars to handle the ingress and egress of passengers through a door opening where the apparatus selectively provides at the exterior of the car at the door opening an adjustable height platform, steps or a ground-to-car floor platform lift. The apparatus is storable within the railway car and extendable exteriorly of the railway car where it can then be selectively conditioned for a desired passenger handling mode as a platform positioned at a desired height between the car floor and ground, a series of steps extending between the car floor and ground, or a platform lift movable between ground level and car floor level.
摘要翻译：用于铁路车辆的装置，用于通过门开口处理乘客的入口和出口，其中设备在门打开处选择性地在汽车的外部提供可调节的高度平台，台阶或地面对车厢平台升降机。该设备可存储在铁路车辆内并可在铁路车辆的外部延伸，然后可将其选择性地调节为期望的乘客处理模式，作为位于轿厢地板和地面之间所需高度的平台，一系列步骤在汽车地板和地面，或平台升降机，可在地面和地板之间移动。

3. 发明授权

US4381899A Wheelchair lift device 失效
标题翻译：轮椅升降机
公开(公告)号：US4381899A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-03
申请号：US277952
申请日：1981-06-26
申请人： Ralph H. Merkle
发明人： Ralph H. Merkle
IPC分类号： A61G3/06 , B60P1/44
CPC分类号： B60P1/44 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/068 , A61G2220/16 , Y10S414/134
摘要： A wheelchair lift device located in a bus stepwell that includes foldable hinged sections normally positioned through a first linkage to form a step with a riser and in which the first linkage operates during deployment to control forward swinging movement of the sections to form a platform for supporting a wheelchair that can be lowered to ground level by a second linkage.
摘要翻译：一种位于总线踏板中的轮椅升降装置，其包括通常通过第一连杆定位的可折叠铰链部分，以形成具有立管的台阶，并且其中第一连杆在展开期间操作以控制部分的向前摆动运动以形成用于支撑的平台可以通过第二连杆降低到地面的轮椅。

4. 发明授权

US4273217A Wheelchair lift 失效
标题翻译：轮椅电梯
公开(公告)号：US4273217A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-16
申请号：US48264
申请日：1979-06-13
申请人： Tosifumi Kajita
发明人： Tosifumi Kajita
IPC分类号： A61G3/06 , B66B9/20
CPC分类号： A61G3/06 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/068 , A61G2220/16 , Y10S414/13 , Y10S414/134
摘要： The present invention relates to a wheelchair of a bus, which is constructed from plates such as metal sheets connected with hinges and from power supplying devices such as hydraulic cylinders. Some of the power supplying devices work to fold and unfold the plates, and the other power supplying device works to lift up and down the plates. When the plates are folded, they form stairs that enable passengers to easily get on and off the bus. When the plates are unfolded, they form a lift which enables handicapped passengers in wheelchairs to get on and off the bus by the power supplying device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种总线轮椅，其由诸如与铰链连接的金属板和诸如液压缸的供电装置的板构成。一些供电装置用于折叠和展开板，另一个供电装置用于上下升降板。当板折叠时，它们形成楼梯，使乘客能够容易地上下车。当钢板展开时，它们形成电梯，使得轮椅中的残疾乘客能够通过供电装置上下车。

5. 发明授权

US4168134A Vehicle doorway lift 失效
标题翻译：车门电梯
公开(公告)号：US4168134A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-18
申请号：US882406
申请日：1978-03-01
申请人： Leo Pohl
发明人： Leo Pohl
IPC分类号： A61G3/06 , B60P1/46 , B60R3/02
CPC分类号： B60R3/02 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/068 , A61G2220/16 , Y10S414/134
摘要： A lift assembly is provided which can be mechanically converted from a stationary step-like configuration to a movable platform configuration, thus allowing both handicapped and non-handicapped passengers to use a single vehicle entrance having the lift assembly operative within it.A pair of lifting columns are provided which are movable along guide members mounted at the entrance of the vehicle. A platform is hingably connected at its inner edge to the bases of the lifting columns and comprises a linear assembly of hinged plates. Radius arms, pivotally connected with the outer edge portion of the platform and with the lifting columns, suspend the outer end of the platform. Means, such as hydraulic cylinders, pivotally connected with the outer edge portion of the platform and with the lifting columns, are controlled to extend or contract the assembly of hinged plates between a flat, horizontal configuration level with the floor surface of the vehicle and a step-like configuration within the opening and also act to securely maintain the plates in the desired configuration. Means are provided to raise or lower the lifting columns while the platform is in the flat, horizontal configuration. In this manner the platform may be lowered to the grade to receive a passenger and raised to the level of the vehicle floor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电梯组件，其可以从静止的阶梯状构造机械地转换成可移动的平台构型，从而允许残疾人和非残疾乘客使用具有在其内操作的电梯组件的单个车辆入口。

6. 发明授权

US4164292A Automatic lift assembly 失效
公开(公告)号：US4164292A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-14
申请号：US855288
申请日：1977-11-28
申请人： Lawrence E. Karkau
发明人： Lawrence E. Karkau
IPC分类号： A61G3/06 , B60R3/02 , B60P1/46
CPC分类号： B60R3/02 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/068 , A61G2220/16 , Y10S414/134
摘要： This invention relates to an automatic lift device for use in association with doorway openings of buildings or of vehicles such as buses and vans so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of handicapped persons into and out of such buildings and/or vehicles. More specifically, the invention relates to an automatic lift device which consists of a lift carriage that is mounted within the doorway opening so as to be vertically movable therein. Movable step and riser elements are provided within the lift carriage so as to form normal upper and lower entrance steps in their retracted normal use position. The lift carriage is selectively movable to a lowered ground level position and a raised interior floor level position while the upper step and riser remain in their retracted normal step position within the lift carriage. The upper step and riser pivotally connected thereto are selectively extendable outwardly and downwardly so as to form a continuous horizontal loading platform in association with the fixed lower step formed by the base of the lift carriage. Thus formed, the horizontal loading platform can be selectively lowered to the ground or curb level or to any level intermediate thereto. It can be also selectively raised to the interior vehicle floor level thereby enabling a handicapped person, on crutches or in a wheelchair, to easily board or disembark from such vehicles at will. The riser element which is pivotally connected to the movable upper step can be selectively raised to form a ramp extension of the loading platform. The riser is pivotally movable from its ramp extension position so as to automatically compensate for uneven ground so as to facilitate movement of a wheelchair onto the loading platform. After a wheelchair has been moved onto the loading platform, the riser can be selectively pivotally moved to a position above the horizontal so as to act as a guard against inadvertent movement of the wheelchair from the platform while the platform is being raised to the level of the vehicle inside floor.

7. 发明授权

US4058228A Passenger vehicle access stair and elevator apparatus 失效
标题翻译：客车通道楼梯和电梯设备
公开(公告)号：US4058228A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-15
申请号：US663770
申请日：1976-03-04
申请人： Edward L. Hall
发明人： Edward L. Hall
IPC分类号： A61G3/06 , B60P1/44 , B60R3/02
CPC分类号： B60P1/4442 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/067 , A61G3/068 , B60R3/02 , A61G2220/16
摘要： A combination access stairstep and elevator means for use in a passenger vehicle entryway. In its retracted normal position a passenger elevator platform member projects freely into the entryway part of its width below passenger deck level to serve as an access step for passengers who can ascend and descend on foot. Such platform member is mounted as part of a dual-arm parallelogram linkage mechanism on a guided, horizontally reciprocative carriage, the various parts of which in normal position are compactly stowed at a common level out of the entryway passage beneath the passenger deck. In order to accommodate disabled persons, the platform member may be fully extended outward in the entryway for use in elevating crippled persons and passengers in wheelchairs between deck level and curb or ground level. Grab rails with rail posts mounted on the normally projecting portion of the platform member can serve as a steadying aid to passengers in all positions of the platform member.
摘要翻译：用于乘用车入口的组合进入步骤和电梯装置。在其缩回的正常位置，乘客电梯平台构件自由地突出到其乘客甲板水平以下宽度的入口部分，以作为可以徒步上升和下降的乘客的进入步骤。这种平台构件作为双臂平行四边形连杆机构的一部分安装在引导的水平往复滑架上，导向水平往复运动的滑架，其正常位置的各个部分被紧密地收起在乘客甲板以下的通道通道外面。为了适应残疾人士，平台会员可以在入口处向外完全伸出，用于升降残疾人和乘客在甲板水平与路边或地面之间的轮椅上。安装在平台构件的正常突出部分上的轨道柱的扶手可用作在平台构件的所有位置中的乘客的稳定辅助。

8. 发明授权

US07500818B1 Passenger lift with passenger sensitive moveable barrier 有权
标题翻译：乘客电梯与乘客敏感的可移动屏障
公开(公告)号：US07500818B1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11005867
申请日：2004-12-06
申请人： David Johnson
发明人： David Johnson
IPC分类号： B60P3/00
CPC分类号： A61G3/06 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/068 , A61G2203/36 , A61G2220/16 , Y10S414/134
摘要： A wheelchair lift (100) for a vehicle having a barrier (128) moveable between an access position and a blocking position. The wheelchair lift includes an actuator (152) coupled to the barrier, the actuator adapted to apply an actuation force upon the barrier to move the barrier from the access position to the blocking position. When the barrier is in an unloaded state, the actuation force causes the actuator to move in a first direction resulting in the barrier moving from the access position to the blocking position. When the barrier is in a loaded state, the actuation force causes the actuator to move in a second direction a predetermined amount without causing substantial movement of the barrier.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有在进入位置和阻挡位置之间移动的障碍物（128）的车辆的轮椅升降机（100）。轮椅升降机包括联接到障碍物的致动器（152），所述致动器适于在所述阻挡件上施加致动力以将所述障碍物从所述进入位置移动到所述阻挡位置。当障碍物处于卸载状态时，致动力使致动器沿第一方向移动，导致障碍物从进入位置移动到阻挡位置。当挡板处于装载状态时，致动力使致动器沿第二方向移动预定量，而不会导致屏障的实质移动。

9. 发明申请

US20030090081A1 Passenger ingress and egress system for transit vehicle 审中-公开
标题翻译：过境车辆乘客入口和出口系统
公开(公告)号：US20030090081A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-15
申请号：US10290821
申请日：2002-11-08
发明人： Robert L. Oakley
IPC分类号： B60R003/00
CPC分类号： A61G3/06 , A61G3/068 , A61G2220/12 , A61G2220/16 , B61D23/025
摘要： A passenger ingress and egress system within a transit vehicle employing a movable step apparatus in combination with sliding type door system to accommodate variations in passenger ingress and egress platform facilities. Said movable step apparatus having at least three step members movable from a conventional step relation to permit ingress and egress from and onto a street platform to an aligned, coplanar relation to permit ingress and egress from and onto a commuter platform, generally located 50 inches above the Top Of Rail. A gap reduction apparatus is disposed within the movable step apparatus to minimize horizontal distance between a commuter platform and the movable step apparatus with all step members in an aligned, coplanar relation to meet federal regulations for American with Disability Act.
摘要翻译：运输车辆内的乘客入口和出口系统，其使用可移动步进装置结合滑动门系统来适应乘客入口和出口平台设施的变化。所述可移动步骤装置具有至少三个步骤构件，其可以从常规步骤关系移动，以允许从街道平台进入和离开到对齐的共面关系，以允许进入和离开通常位于50英寸以上的通勤平台铁路顶部。间隙减小装置设置在可移动步骤装置内，以使通勤平台和可移动步进装置之间的水平距离最小化，其中所有步骤构件处于对齐的共面关系，以符合美国与残疾法案的联邦法规。

10. 再颁专利

USRE36805E Wheelchair lift with linkage assembly and hinged connection joint 失效
标题翻译：轮椅升降机带连杆组合和铰接连接接头
公开(公告)号：USRE36805E
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US94424
申请日：1998-06-09
申请人： Dale Kempf
发明人： Dale Kempf
IPC分类号： A61G3/06 , B60P1/46
CPC分类号： A61G3/06 , A61G3/062 , A61G3/068 , A61G2220/16 , Y10S414/134
摘要： A linkage assembly (20) for use with a platform or step lift (22) for transmitting force from a linear actuator (228) to a ramp (40) pivotally attached to the outer edge of the platform (26) of the lift so as to cause the ramp to travel through a rotational path of at least 180 degrees. The linkage assembly is designed so that no portion thereof extends more than about 0.25 inch above the upper surface (28) of the ramp and the top surface (48) of the platform, and so that the ramp is driven downwardly toward the extended position with a force insufficient to cause serious injury to a person's feet positioned in the path of travel of the ramp. Additionally, a hinge structure (700) is provided for use with a step lift for coupling the platform with its vertical extensions (66, 68) so as to permit the latter to pivot relative to the platform as the extensions move up and down within the vertical guides (80, 82) in which the vertical extensions are slidably received.
摘要翻译：一种用于与平台或阶梯升降机（22）一起使用的连杆组件（20），用于将力从线性致动器（228）传递到可旋转地附接到升降机的平台（26）的外边缘的坡道（40），以便以使斜坡行进通过至少180度的旋转路径。连杆组件被设计成使得其中没有一部分在斜面的上表面（28）和平台的顶表面（48）之上延伸超过约0.25英寸，并且使得斜面朝向延伸位置向下驱动，不足以对位于坡道行驶路径中的人脚造成严重伤害的力量。另外，铰链结构（700）被提供用于与台阶升降机一起使用，以将平台与其垂直延伸部（66,68）联接，以便当延伸部在内部的延伸部分垂直导轨（80,82），其中垂直延伸部可滑动地接收。

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