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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Suspension device for a plow
    • 悬挂装置
    • US5191941A
    • 1993-03-09
    • US781591
    • 1991-10-23
    • Olav NjaEinar Ognedal
    • Olav NjaEinar Ognedal
    • A01B3/42A01B61/04
    • A01B61/048A01B3/42
    • In a plow, particularly a reversible plow, one has aimed at a plow enabling plowing in hard soil affording very heavy resistance against the plow bodies (2), using comparatively small material dimensions and corresponding light weight of the plow. For this purpose, the plow beam (3), at the front end thereof, is pivotally mounted on the plow frame (1) and, somewhat spaced behind the pivot (4), a rotation restricting shear pin (5) is secured to the plow frame (1). The plow beam (3) is coupled to a lever (6) which, spaced from its connection point (7) to the plow beam (3), possibly via a longitudinally adjustable stop member (10), is resting supportingly on an adjacent plow beam portion. The lever (6) is, spaced from its said connection point (7) as well as from said supportingly resting portion/stop member (10), linked to an elastic compliant, resilient damper (11). Additionally, said damper (11) is connected to the plow frame (1) or to an element connected thereto. The last-mentioned element may with a reversible plow be constituted by a further lever (6') assigned to a further plow beam (3') carrying a plow body (2') of its own. The last-mentioned plow body (2') together with the first-mentioned plow body (2) may thereby form a plow body pair (2,2') in a reversible plow.
    • 在犁耕,尤其是可逆犁耕地中,采用比较小的材料尺寸和相应的犁耕重的方法,可以在硬土中耕作,从而为犁体(2)施加非常强的抗力。 为此,在其前端处的犁梁(3)枢转地安装在犁架(1)上,并且在枢轴(4)后面稍微间隔开,一个旋转限制剪切销(5)固定到 犁架(1)。 犁梁(3)联接到杠杆(6),该杆(6)可能通过纵向调节的止动构件(10)与其连接点(7)间隔开到犁梁(3),其支撑地搁靠在相邻的犁 梁部分。 杠杆(6)与其所述连接点(7)以及从弹性柔顺弹性阻尼器(11)连接的所述支撑静止部分/止动件(10)间隔开。 此外,所述阻尼器(11)连接到犁架(1)或连接到其上的元件。 最后提到的元件可以具有可逆犁由另一个分配给另一个犁梁(3')的杠杆(6')构成,该犁梁(3')承载着自己的犁体(2')。 最后提到的犁体(2')与第一提到的犁体(2)一起可以由此在可逆犁中形成犁体对(2,2')。