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1. 发明授权

US5707195A Apparatus for manipulating wire binders 失效
标题翻译：用于操纵线材的装置
公开(公告)号：US5707195A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US725145
申请日：1996-10-02
申请人： Jurgen Scholz
发明人： Jurgen Scholz
IPC分类号： B42B4/02 , B42B5/10 , B65H69/00
CPC分类号： B42B5/103
摘要： Apparatus for transferring successive wire comb binders from a first station, at which the binders arrive by moving lengthwise, to a second station, to which successive binders are advanced by moving sideways, has a pusher which advances successive binders along a path wherein the binders slide relative to one or more guide rails. The pusher cooperates with a braking device to change the orientation of successive binders during advancement toward the second station. The braking device can employ one or more magnets if the binders contain a magnetizable material, and/or one or more friction generating units which slow down or arrest the adjacent portions of successive binders. A mobile abutment at the second station determines the extent to which the orientation of successive binders can be changed and positions successive reoriented binders for removal of successive binders from the second station by a reciprocable plunger or another suitable conveyor.
摘要翻译：用于从第一工位传送连续的线梳状粘合剂的装置，其中粘合剂通过纵向移动到达第二工位，通过侧向移动将连续的粘合剂推进到该第二工位，该推进器沿着一条路径推进连续的粘合剂，相对于一个或多个导轨。推动器与制动装置配合以在朝向第二站的前进期间改变连续的装订器的取向。如果粘合剂含有可磁化材料，则制动装置可以使用一个或多个磁体，和/或一个或多个摩擦发生单元，其减缓或阻止相继粘合剂的相邻部分。在第二站处的移动支座确定连续粘合剂的取向可以改变的程度，并且定位连续重新定向的粘合剂，以通过可往复运动的柱塞或另一合适的输送机从第二站移除连续的粘合剂。

2. 发明授权

US4501304A Apparatus for looping the outermost convolutions of spiral binders for note books or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于循环用于笔记本等的螺旋状粘合剂的最外圈的装置
公开(公告)号：US4501304A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-26
申请号：US523746
申请日：1983-08-16
申请人： Hartmut Lehmann
发明人： Hartmut Lehmann
IPC分类号： B21F3/027 , B42B5/12 , B21F3/00
CPC分类号： B42B5/123
摘要： A tool which loops the end portion of the outermost convolution of a spiral wire binder around the neighboring next-to-the-outermost convolution while the convolutions of the binder extend through the perforations of a stack of paper sheets and the binder is located in a preselected position has a knife which trims the outermost convolution and thereupon bends the end portion of the outermost convolution to a position of parallelism with and proximity to a stationary surface. A looping device which is mounted at the forward end of a rotary reciprocable shaft is thereupon caused to engage the bent end portion in response to forward movement of the shaft and to loop the bent end portion by moving it along the surface and around the neighboring convolution in response to rotation of the shaft. The shaft is rotatable and reciprocable and the knife is movable by a set of coaxial cams which complete one revolution in order to effect trimming of the outermost convolution, to thereupon effect bending of the end portion of the trimmed convolution and to ultimately effect looping of the bent end portion. The cams are rotatable by a rack and pinion drive through the medium of a one-way clutch.
摘要翻译：螺旋线固定装置的最外圈的端部围绕相邻的下一个最外卷圈循环的工具，同时粘合剂的卷绕件延伸穿过一叠纸张的穿孔，并且粘合剂位于预选位置具有修剪最外圈的刀，并且因此将最外圈的端部弯曲到与静止表面平行的位置。因此，安装在旋转往复运动轴的前端的环形装置随后响应于轴的向前运动而与弯曲的端部接合，并且通过沿弯曲的端部沿着表面移动并围绕相邻卷绕响应于轴的旋转。轴可旋转和往复运动，并且刀可以通过一组同轴的凸轮移动，这些凸轮完成一圈以便实现最外圈的修整，从而实现修整卷积的端部的弯曲，并且最终实现弯曲端部。凸轮通过齿条和小齿轮驱动通过单向离合器的介质旋转。

3. 发明授权

US4367815A Apparatus for stacking note books or the like 失效
公开(公告)号：US4367815A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-11
申请号：US197675
申请日：1980-10-16
申请人： Paul Fabrig
发明人： Paul Fabrig
IPC分类号： B65G57/081 , B65G47/24
CPC分类号： B65G57/081
摘要： Apparatus for stacking pads with spiral binders has a reciprocable and pivotable turn-around device which inverts each second pad of a file of equidistant pads before the pads reach a stacking platform. At the stacking station, the pads are arrested by an adjustable stop which locates inverted pads in a first position and the non-inverted pads in a second position so that the binders of successive pads in a growing stack are located at the opposite sides of the stack. The turn-around device is arrested in response to detection of the absence of pads in the path along which the pads move toward the stacking platform by a photocell which further transmits signals to the mechanism for moving the stop so that the absence of one or more pads does not affect the array of pads in the stack on the platform. A level detector monitors the height of the stack on the platform and transmits signals for stepwise lowering of the platform. The number of pads in successive stacks is counted and the counter transmits signals which actuate a device for removing fully grown stacks from the platform.

4. 发明授权

US4268200A Apparatus for stacking note books or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于堆放笔记本等的装置
公开(公告)号：US4268200A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US959831
申请日：1978-11-13
申请人： Paul Fabrig
发明人： Paul Fabrig
IPC分类号： B65G57/081
CPC分类号： B65G57/081
摘要： Apparatus for stacking pads with spiral binders has a reciprocable and pivotable turn-around device which inverts each second pad of a file of equidistant pads before the pads reach a stacking platform. At the stacking station, the pads are arrested by an adjustable stop which locates inverted pads in a first position and the non-inverted pads in a second position so that the binders of successive pads in a growing stack are located at the opposite sides of the stack. The turn-around device is arrested in response to detection of the absence of pads in the path along which the pads move toward the stacking platform by a photocell which further transmits signals to the mechanism for moving the stop so that the absence of one or more pads does not affect the array of pads in the stack on the platform. A level detector monitors the height of the stack on the platform and transmits signals for stepwise lowering of the platform. The number of pads in successive stacks is counted and the counter transmits signals which actuate a device for removing fully grown stacks from the platform.
摘要翻译：用于用螺旋粘合剂堆叠垫的装置具有可往复和可枢转的转向装置，其在焊盘到达堆叠平台之前将等距焊盘的文件的每个第二焊盘翻转。在堆垛站处，垫片被可调节的止动器阻挡，该可调节止动件将倒置的垫片定位在第一位置，而非倒置的垫片位于第二位置，使得生长堆叠中的连续垫片的粘合剂位于堆栈响应于检测到路径中没有焊盘的回波装置被阻止，在该路径中，焊盘通过光电池朝着堆叠平台移动，该光电池进一步向用于移动停止件的机构发送信号，使得不存在一个或多个垫不影响平台上堆叠中的垫阵列。电平检测器监测平台上堆叠的高度，并传输信号以逐步降低平台。对连续堆叠中的焊盘数量进行计数，并且计数器发送启动用于从平台去除完全生长的堆叠的设备的信号。

5. 发明授权

US5657658A Apparatus for shaping and transporting wire binding elements for perforated sheets 失效
标题翻译：用于成型和输送穿孔板材的装订元件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5657658A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US571142
申请日：1995-12-12
申请人： Fritz Witte
发明人： Fritz Witte
IPC分类号： B42B5/10 , B21F45/16 , B21F45/22 , B21F99/00
CPC分类号： B21F45/16
摘要： An apparatus which is used to impart a specific configuration to substantially flat elongated strips of deformable wire binding elements for stacks of overlapping perforated sheets or the like has a transporting unit serving to advance binding elements lengthwise in a predetermined direction along an elongated path, a unit which converts strips in a first portion of the path into transversely curved intermediate products having a substantially C-shaped cross-sectional outline and a shape which at least approximates the predetermined configuration, and an altering unit which serves to deform--in a second portion of the path downstream of the first portion--at least those intermediate products the shape of which departs from the predetermined configuration. The altering unit can comprise a unit which serves to stretch at least some of the intermediate products in the predetermined direction and/or a unit which serves to bend at least some of the intermediate products at least substantially transversely of the predetermined direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于将具体构造赋予用于重叠的多孔板等的堆叠的可变形的线束装订元件的基本平坦的细长带的装置具有用于沿着细长路径沿预定方向纵向推进装订元件的传送单元，其将路径的第一部分中的条带转换成具有基本上C形的横截面轮廓和至少接近预定构造的形状的横向弯曲的中间产品，以及改变单元，其用于在第二部分中变形第一部分下游的路径 - 至少这些中间产品的形状偏离预定构造。改变单元可以包括用于在预定方向上拉伸至少一些中间产品的单元和/或用于至少基本横向于预定方向横向地弯曲至少一些中间产品的单元。

6. 发明授权

US4784559A Apparatus for subdividing piles of superimposed stacks of paper sheets and the like 失效
标题翻译：用于分割堆叠的纸张堆叠等的装置
公开(公告)号：US4784559A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US25817
申请日：1987-03-13
申请人： Hans-Dieter Kwasnitza
发明人： Hans-Dieter Kwasnitza
IPC分类号： B65H3/32 , B65H3/50 , B65H33/02
CPC分类号： B65H3/325 , B65H2301/422 , Y10S414/12
摘要： Apparatus for lifting successive topmost stacks of large paper sheets and the panels beneath such stacks off a pile of superimposed stacks and panels has one or more separating units each employing a roller which is caused to bear upon the topmost sheet of the topmost stack of the pile and a sword which is aligned with or is disposed at a level slightly below the topmost panel of the pile and is caused to penetrate into the pile so as to lift the topmost stack with the topmost panel preparatory to automatic shifting of the lifted stack and panel sideways into a processing machine. The distance between the lowermost portion of the roller and the plane of the sword is adjustable to permit for subdivision of piles having thicker or thinner stacks. Any sheets which are lifted with a panel and belong to the stack below the lifted panel are stripped off the lifted panel by a continuously driven friction wheel which enters the gap that is formed by the sword. A hold-down device is employed to press upon the stack below the gap during transfer of the lifted stack and panel into the processing machine.
摘要翻译：用于提升连续的最上面的大纸张堆叠的装置以及堆叠在堆叠之下的一堆叠叠的叠层和面板的装置具有一个或多个分离单元，每个分离单元使用一个辊子，该辊子被承载在堆顶部堆叠的最上面的纸张上和一个与位于最下面的水平面对准或者设置在一个水平面上的剑，并且被引入桩中，以提升最上面的堆叠，其中最上面的板准备自动移动提升的堆叠和板侧身进入加工机。辊的最下部分与剑的平面之间的距离是可调节的，以便对具有较厚或较薄堆叠的桩进行细分。通过连续驱动的摩擦轮将由面板提升并属于提升面板下方的叠层的任何片材从被提升的面板剥离，该摩擦轮进入由剑形成的间隙。在提升的堆叠和面板转移到处理机器中时，使用压紧装置将压板压在间隙下方。

7. 发明授权

US4558981A Method and apparatus for assembling pronged binding strips with stacks of paper sheets or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于装配带有堆叠的纸张等的插入式捆扎带的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4558981A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-17
申请号：US626746
申请日：1984-07-02
申请人： Paul Fabrig
发明人： Paul Fabrig
IPC分类号： B42B5/10 , B21F45/16 , B42C19/08 , B60G17/005 , B66C23/78 , B42C19/00 , B21F45/00
CPC分类号： B21F45/16 , B42B5/103 , B42C19/08
摘要： Stacks of marginally perforated paper sheets are assembled with prefabricated C-shaped binding strips at timely spaced intervals by moving two or more stacks simultaneously to a binding station so that the perforations of their sheets form a row, moving at the same intervals a strand of coherent strips lengthwise and cutting groups of discrete strips from the leader of the strand at a severing station which is remote from the binding station, transferring successive groups from the severing station to the binding station including moving the strips of each group sideways at least once and spreading the strips of each group by moving at least some strips of the group axially and away from the neighboring strips, and inserting the strips of a group into and closing the strips of such group in the perforations of stacks of sheets at the binding station. The apparatus can make stationery articles with one-piece binders or with so-called skip binders consisting of two or more spaced-apart coaxial binders. The devices which close the strips at the binding station also serve to deliver the groups of strips to the binding station, either from the spreading station or from an intermediate station which is located between the spreading and binding stations.
摘要翻译：通过将两个或更多个叠层同时移动到装订台上，将片状多孔纸板与预制的C形结合条组装在一起，并以预先制作的C形结合条组装，使其片材的穿孔形成一排，以相同的间隔移动，在离开装订站的切断站处纵向切割和离开条带的切割组，将连续的组从切割站传送到绑定站，包括将每个组的条带横向移动至少一次并扩展通过将组中的至少一些条带轴向移动并远离相邻条带，并且将组的条带插入捆扎台中的片材的穿孔中并将其封闭在每个组中的条带上。该装置可以制造具有一体式粘合剂的文具制品，或者由两个或更多间隔开的同轴粘合剂组成的所谓的跳过粘合剂。在捆绑站处封闭条带的装置还用于从扩展站或位于扩展站和绑定站之间的中间站将条带组递送到绑定站。

8. 发明授权

US4513794A Wire forming machine 失效
标题翻译：线成型机
公开(公告)号：US4513794A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-30
申请号：US423079
申请日：1982-09-24
申请人： Fritz Witte
发明人： Fritz Witte
IPC分类号： B21D13/02 , B21F1/04 , B21F45/16 , B21F1/00
CPC分类号： B21F45/16 , B21F1/04
摘要： A machine for converting straightened wire into an elongated undulate comb-like product wherein hairpin-shaped prongs alternate with webs which extend in the longitudinal direction of the product has two carriers which are rotatable about parallel axes and have neighboring end faces defining a forming channel. Each carrier supports a group of equidistant tools which are reciprocable in parallelism with and are equidistant from the axis of the respective carrier. The carriers are alternately indexed in opposite directions, and the wire is fed into the channel by a pivotable portion of a wire feeding unit so that it is alternately engaged by successive tools of the one and the other carrier. The tools are shifted into the channel before they engage the wire, they remain in engagement with the wire while the respective carriers dwell between successive indexing movements, and they are thereupon retracted from the channel not later than when the respective carriers are indexed again whereby the tools are automatically separated from the wire. Levers are provided to urge the wire against the tools in the channel.
摘要翻译：用于将矫直线转换成细长的波状梳状产品的机器，其中发夹形叉与产品的纵向方向上延伸的腹板交替，具有两个能够围绕平行轴线旋转并具有限定成形通道的相邻端面的托架。每个载体支撑一组等距离的工具，这些工具可与相应载体的轴线并联并且等距离。载体以相反方向交替地分度，并且线通过送丝单元的可枢转部分被馈送到通道中，使得其通过一个和另一个载体的连续工具交替地接合。工具在它们接合线之前移入通道中，它们保持与线接合，同时相应的载体驻留在连续的分度运动之间，并且它们随后在不同于相应载体被再索引的同时从该通道缩回，工具自动与电线分离。杠杆被设置成将电线推向通道中的工具。

9. 发明授权

US4662816A Method of breaking up stacks of paper sheets or the like 失效
标题翻译：破碎纸叠等的方法
公开(公告)号：US4662816A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-05
申请号：US889608
申请日：1986-07-28
申请人： Paul Fabrig
发明人： Paul Fabrig
IPC分类号： B65H33/02 , B65H3/32 , B65G59/06
CPC分类号： B65H3/322 , B65H2301/422 , Y10S414/12
摘要： Stacks which are about to be subdivided by a sword-like tool at a dividing station are monitored by a spring-biased mechanical sensor which causes the generation of signals serving to change the position of the stack at the dividing station with reference to the tool and/or vice versa if the monitored height deviates from an anticipated height so that the tool divides the stack into piles of desired height. The sensor monitors the stacks ahead of the dividing station.
摘要翻译：即将被分割站的剑形刀具细分的堆叠由弹簧偏置的机械传感器来监测，该机械传感器使得产生用于参照刀具在分割站处改变堆叠位置的信号，并且 /或反之亦然，如果所监视的高度偏离预期的高度，使得工具将堆叠分成所需高度的桩。传感器监测分割站前的堆叠。

10. 发明授权

US4650453A Apparatus for cross cutting a running web 失效
标题翻译：用于横切行驶网的装置
公开(公告)号：US4650453A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US772641
申请日：1985-09-05
申请人： Otto Blidung , Dieter Schwenke
发明人： Otto Blidung , Dieter Schwenke
IPC分类号： B26D7/18 , B26D1/62 , B26D7/01 , B26D11/00 , B65B11/16
CPC分类号： B26D7/015 , B26D1/62 , B26D7/018 , Y10T83/0453 , Y10T83/207
摘要： A flexible web which is caused to run through a cross cutter to be severed at regular intervals in order to yield a series of discrete sections is engaged by a pair of holders which attract the web by suction immediately behind the severing plane when the cutter severs the web. The holders advance with the web and thereafter with the freshly formed section to prevent changes in orientation of the sections on their way to a removing station where they are expelled from the path of the web by block-shaped commodities which are draped into the respective sections. The surfaces of the holders are small and the length of each holder is a minute fraction of the length of a section, as considered in the longitudinal direction of the web. The holders are mounted on endless toothed belt or chain conveyors which advance the holders along an endless path having an elongated reach extending adjacent to the path of movement of the web and its sections toward, past and beyond the severing station.
摘要翻译：导致穿过十字切割机的柔性网状物以规则的间隔被切断以产生一系列分立的部分，由一对保持器接合，当夹具切断刀片网络保持架与网状物一起前进，此后以新形成的部分前进，以防止在去往移除站的路段上方向的变化，在这些移除站处，它们被块状商品从网状物的路径排出，。保持器的表面小，并且每个保持器的长度是沿着幅材的纵向方向考虑的部分长度的微小部分。保持器安装在环形带状或链式输送机上，其沿着环形路径推进保持器，该环形路径具有延伸的延伸部分，该伸长的延伸部相对于幅材及其部分的移动路径延伸到越过切割站。

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