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    • 3. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DOWNHOLE STEAM GENERATION AND ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY
    • 井下蒸汽发生和增强油回收的装置和方法
    • US20100181069A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12687711
    • 2010-01-14
    • Fred SCHNEIDERLynn P. TESSIER
    • Fred SCHNEIDERLynn P. TESSIER
    • E21B43/24
    • E21B43/243E21B36/02E21B43/20
    • A burner with a casing seal is used to create a combustion cavity at a temperature sufficient to reservoir sand. The burner creates and sustains hot combustion gases at a steady state for flowing into and permeating through a target zone. The casing seal isolates the combustion cavity from the cased wellbore and forms a sealed casing annulus between the cased wellbore and the burner. Water is injected into the target zone, above the combustion cavity, through the sealed casing annulus. The injected water permeates laterally and cools the reservoir adjacent the wellbore, and the wellbore from the heat of the hot combustion gases. The hot combustion gases and the water in the reservoir interact to form a drive front in a hydrocarbon reservoir.
    • 使用具有套管密封件的燃烧器在足以储存砂的温度下产生燃烧腔。 燃烧器在稳定状态下产生并维持热燃气,以流入和渗透目标区域。 套管密封将燃烧腔与套管井筒隔离,并在套管井筒和燃烧器之间形成密封的壳体环空。 水通过密封的壳体环空被喷射到燃烧腔上方的目标区域中。 注入的水横向渗透并冷却靠近井筒的储层,并且从热燃烧气体的热量冷却井筒。 热燃烧气体和储层中的水相互作用以在烃储层中形成驱动前沿。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for downhole steam generation and enhanced oil recovery
    • 井下蒸汽发生和提高采油量的装置和方法
    • US08333239B2
    • 2012-12-18
    • US12687711
    • 2010-01-14
    • Fred SchneiderLynn P. Tessier
    • Fred SchneiderLynn P. Tessier
    • E21B43/24E21B36/00
    • E21B43/243E21B36/02E21B43/20
    • A burner with a casing seal is used to create a combustion cavity at a temperature sufficient to reservoir sand. The burner creates and sustains hot combustion gases at a steady state for flowing into and permeating through a target zone. The casing seal isolates the combustion cavity from the cased wellbore and forms a sealed casing annulus between the cased wellbore and the burner. Water is injected into the target zone, above the combustion cavity, through the sealed casing annulus. The injected water permeates laterally and cools the reservoir adjacent the wellbore, and the wellbore from the heat of the hot combustion gases. The hot combustion gases and the water in the reservoir interact to form a drive front in a hydrocarbon reservoir.
    • 使用具有套管密封件的燃烧器在足以储存砂的温度下产生燃烧腔。 燃烧器在稳定状态下产生并维持热燃气,以流入和渗透目标区域。 套管密封将燃烧腔与套管井筒隔离,并在套管井筒和燃烧器之间形成密封的壳体环空。 水通过密封的壳体环空被喷射到燃烧腔上方的目标区域中。 注入的水横向渗透并冷却靠近井筒的储层,并且从热燃烧气体的热量冷却井筒。 热燃烧气体和储层中的水相互作用以在烃储层中形成驱动前沿。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • THERMAL MOBILIZATION OF HEAVY HYDROCARBON DEPOSITS
    • 重金属沉积物的热动力学
    • US20110278001A1
    • 2011-11-17
    • US13103876
    • 2011-05-09
    • Fred SCHNEIDERGreg KURANLynn P. TESSIER
    • Fred SCHNEIDERGreg KURANLynn P. TESSIER
    • E21B43/24
    • E21B43/24E21B43/164E21B43/166E21B43/2406E21B43/2408
    • A method is provided for applying a thermal process to a lower zone underlying an overlying hydrocarbon zone with thermal energy from the thermal process mobilizing oil in the overlying zone. The lower zone itself could be a hydrocarbon zone undergoing thermal EOR. Further, one can economically apply a thermal EOR process to an oil formation of low mobility and having an underlying zone such as a basal water zone. Introduction gas and steam, the gas having a higher density than the steam, into the underlying zone displaces the basal water and creates an insulating layer of gas between the steam and the basal water maximizing heat transfer upwardly and mobilizing viscous oil greatly reducing the heat loss to the basal water, economically enhancing production from thin oil bearing zones with underlying basal water which are not otherwise economic by other known EOR processes.
    • 提供了一种方法,用于利用来自上覆区域中的热过程调动油的热能将热处理施加到覆盖烃区域下方的下部区域。 下部区域本身可以是经历热EOR的烃区域。 此外,可以经济地将热EOR工艺应用于低迁移率的油形成并且具有下面的区域,例如基础水区域。 引入气体和蒸汽,具有比蒸汽更高的密度的气体进入下面的区域使基础水移位,并在蒸汽和基础水之间产生绝缘层,最大限度地传递热量并且使粘性油大量减少热损失 向基础水提供经济上的经济效益,从而可以通过其他已知的EOR工艺不具有其他经济性的底层基础水的薄油层带来生产。