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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Thermally activated pressure relief
    • 热活化压力释放
    • US08141574B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US12156272
    • 2008-05-29
    • Haldon L. WeatherlyJason M. Burns
    • Haldon L. WeatherlyJason M. Burns
    • F16K17/38
    • F16K17/383Y10T137/0324Y10T137/1797Y10T137/1963
    • The housing is attachable to a high pressure fluid containing structure. A piston is provided within the housing, with the piston having a closed position and an open position. The closed position blocks an outlet vent of the relief device, with the open position allowing high pressure fluid to escape through the vent. The piston is biased toward the open position by the high pressure fluid, but is held in the closed position by a slide. The slide has a first position and a second position, with the first position holding the piston in the closed position. A spring biases the slide toward a second position, with a eutectic mass resisting movement of the slide to the second position. The eutectic mass is selected to have a melting point matching a maximum design temperature for the high pressure fluid containing structure. Should the eutectic mass melt, the high pressure fluid escapes.
    • 壳体可附接到高压流体容纳结构。 活塞设置在壳体内,活塞具有关闭位置和打开位置。 关闭位置阻止释放装置的出口,其中打开位置允许高压流体通过排气口逸出。 活塞通过高压流体偏向打开位置,但是通过滑块保持在关闭位置。 滑块具有第一位置和第二位置,其中第一位置将活塞保持在关闭位置。 弹簧将滑块偏压到第二位置,其中共晶质量阻止滑块移动到第二位置。 共晶质量被选择为具有与用于高压流体容纳结构的最大设计温度相匹配的熔点。 共晶质量应熔化,高压液体逸出。