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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and device for removing biological nitrogen and support therefor
    • 用于去除生物氮并支持的方法和装置
    • US08246830B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US13167327
    • 2011-06-23
    • Shigeki Takeda
    • Shigeki Takeda
    • C02F3/30
    • C02F3/302C02F3/006C02F3/087C02F3/109C02F3/341C02F3/348C02F2209/02C02F2209/04C02F2209/06C02F2209/15C02F2209/16C02F2209/18C02F2209/22Y02W10/15
    • Provided is a biological nitrogen removal method which includes, causing to flow a support having, on the surface portion thereof, a two-layered microbial film which holes, in the outer layer, nitrite type nitrifying bacteria or aerobic bacteria and nitrite type nitrifying bacteria as a dominant species and, in the inner layer, anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria as a dominant species while being surrounded with the nitrite type nitrifying bacteria; and thereby carrying out denitrification of the water to be treated by making use of the anaerobic ammonia oxidation reaction. In the biological nitrogen removal method, a feed rate of the support (total surface area of the support per unit capacity of the reaction tank) is adjusted so that an amount of nitrous acid produced by the nitrite type nitrification reaction through the action of the nitrite type nitrifying bacteria reaches a level to inhibit a nitrate type nitrification reaction.
    • 本发明提供一种生物除氮方法,其特征在于,使其表面部分上具有两层微生物膜的外壳中的亚硝酸盐型硝化细菌或需氧细菌和亚硝酸盐型硝化细菌的两层微生物膜, 优势种,在内层,厌氧氨氧化细菌为主要物种,同时被亚硝酸盐型硝化细菌包围; 从而通过利用厌氧氨氧化反应进行待处理水的脱氮。 在生物除氮方法中,调节载体(反应槽的每单位容量的载体的总表面积)的进料速率,使得通过亚硝酸盐的作用通过亚硝酸盐型硝化反应产生的亚硝酸的量 硝化细菌达到硝酸盐硝化反应的水平。