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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of washing anode slime from lead-bismuth alloy electrolysis
    • 从铅铋合金电解中清洗阳极泥的方法
    • US09051624B2
    • 2015-06-09
    • US13511782
    • 2009-12-30
    • Guorong LinHuanrong YuJihong Li
    • Guorong LinHuanrong YuJihong Li
    • B08B7/04C22B7/00C22B3/00C22B30/06C25C1/18C25C7/06B08B3/00B08B3/04B08B3/14C01G21/00C25C3/34
    • C22B7/006B08B3/00B08B3/04B08B3/14B08B7/04C01G21/006C22B7/007C22B13/045C22B30/06C25C1/18C25C3/34C25C7/06Y02P10/234
    • A method of washing anode slime from lead-bismuth alloy electrolysis is disclosed, wherein a lead fluorosilicate solution with high concentration can be obtained by using the anode slime from lead-bismuth alloy electrolysis as raw material, which is characterized in that the method includes the following steps: (1) pretreating the anode slime, (2) primarily soaking the anode slime, (3) secondarily soaking the anode slime. A method of washing anode slime from lead-bismuth alloy electrolysis, and obtaining a soaking solution containing a lot of lead ions and fluorosilicic anions is provided. The soaking supernatant is added directly into the electrolyte-circulating system of lead-bismuth alloy electrolysis, which increases the utilization rate of lead ions and fluorosilicic anions, and improves the environment for smelting bismuth and silver, while reduces production cost for smelting lead, bismuth and silver. The method optimizes the process for the lead-bismuth alloy electrolysis, and solves the problem of “lean-lead” in the lead-bismuth alloy electrolysis.
    • 公开了一种从铅 - 铋合金电解中洗涤阳极泥的方法,其中通过以铅 - 铋合金电解为原料的阳极泥可以获得高浓度的氟硅酸铅溶液,其特征在于该方法包括 以下步骤:(1)预处理阳极泥,(2)主要浸泡阳极泥,(3)二次浸泡阳极泥。 提供了从铅 - 铋合金电解中洗涤阳极泥的方法,并获得含有大量铅离子和氟硅阴离子的浸泡溶液。 将浸泡的上清液直接加入到铅 - 铋合金电解液的电解液循环系统中,提高了铅离子和氟硅酸盐的使用率,改善了铋和银的熔炼环境,同时降低了铅,铋的生产成本 和银。 该方法优化了铅铋合金电解工艺,解决了铅铋合金电解中“稀铅”的问题。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Tantalum-material multilevel distillation crucible and distillation process
    • 钽材料多级蒸馏坩埚和蒸馏过程
    • US09255307B2
    • 2016-02-09
    • US14110958
    • 2012-04-10
    • Ping YuanLimin TaoQiuhua Xu
    • Ping YuanLimin TaoQiuhua Xu
    • C22B59/00F27B14/14F27B14/10F27B14/06C22B9/02F27B14/08
    • C22B9/02C22B59/00F27B14/06F27B14/10F27B14/14F27B2014/0825F27B2014/102Y02P10/234
    • A tantalum-material multilevel distillation crucible; the distillation crucible comprises a crucible body (1), an insulation plate (2), and a receiving hood (3); the insulation plate (2) is sheathed in the upper part of the crucible body (1), and the receiving cover is disposed on top of the crucible body (1) and above the insulation plate (2); the crucible body (1) is made of tantalum in a horn-shaped circular truncated cone increasing in size from top to bottom; and the insulation plate (2) is made of a high-temperature resistant refractory material with good insulation performance, characterized by: the insulation plate (2) comprises of a plurality of insulation plates that can be stacked and used (2); and a heating unit (6) provided with a plurality of pads (5) that can be stacked and used at the bottom of the crucible. According to the present invention, the height of a crucible buried in a heat source can be adjusted, enabling one crucible to be used for distillation of various kinds of rare earth metals.
    • 一种钽材料多级蒸馏坩埚; 蒸馏坩埚包括坩埚体(1),绝缘板(2)和接收罩(3); 绝缘板(2)被包覆在坩埚主体(1)的上部,并且接收盖设置在坩埚主体(1)的顶部并且位于绝缘板(2)的上方; 坩埚体(1)由钽制成,其形状从顶部向下延伸,呈锥形的圆锥形锥体; 绝缘板(2)由具有良好绝缘性能的耐高温耐火材料制成,其特征在于:绝缘板(2)由多层可堆叠使用的绝缘板(2)组成; 以及设置有能够堆叠并在坩埚底部使用的多个焊盘(5)的加热单元(6)。 根据本发明,可以调节埋藏在热源中的坩埚的高度,使得坩埚能够用于各种稀土金属的蒸馏。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for producing basic lead carbonate
    • 碱式碳酸铅生产工艺
    • US08568670B2
    • 2013-10-29
    • US13514626
    • 2009-12-30
    • Guorong LinHuanrong YuJihong Li
    • Guorong LinHuanrong YuJihong Li
    • C22B13/00
    • C01G21/14C22B7/04Y02P10/212
    • A process for producing basic lead carbonate is provided. The process comprises: (1) immersing neutralization slag to obtain sodium hydroxide solution; (2) leaching lead chloride slag with the aqueous solution containing sodium chloride and hydrochloric acid, adding sodium sulfide and filtering; (3) neutralizing the filtrate with sodium hydroxide solution, filtering and washing the precipitate; and (4) converting the precipitate to basic lead carbonate with ammonium bicarbonate, crystallizing and washing. Said neutralization slag and lead chloride slag are the redundant slag from fire refining bismuth. Said process makes better use of the redundant slag from fire refining bismuth, saves resources and reduces environmental pollution.
    • 提供碱式碳酸铅的制造方法。 该方法包括:(1)浸入中和渣得到氢氧化钠溶液; (2)用含氯化钠和盐酸的水溶液浸出氯化铅渣,加入硫化钠并过滤; (3)用氢氧化钠溶液中和滤液,过滤并洗涤沉淀物; 和(4)用碳酸氢铵将沉淀物转化为碱性碳酸铅,结晶并洗涤。 所述中和渣和氯化铅渣是来自消防炼铋的多余渣。 所述方法更好地利用了来自消防炼铋的多余炉渣,节省了资源,减少了环境污染。