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    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENABLING A SOFTWARE DEVELOPER TO INTRODUCE INFORMATIONAL ATTRIBUTES FOR SELECTIVE INCLUSION WITHIN IMAGE HEADERS FOR MEDICAL IMAGING APPARATUS APPLICATIONS
    • 用于启动软件开发者以引入用于医学成像装置应用的图像头部中的选择性包含的信息属性的系统和方法
    • US20050063575A1
    • 2005-03-24
    • US10605317
    • 2003-09-22
    • Qiang MaRobert Haworth
    • Qiang MaRobert Haworth
    • G06F19/00G06K9/00G06K9/36
    • G06F16/58G06F19/321
    • A system and method for enabling a developer to introduce informational attributes suitable for selective inclusion within image headers is disclosed herein. The image headers, along with their selectively included informational attributes, are displayable on a monitor screen together with associated digital images produced by an imaging apparatus. The image headers are also selectively storable in a database together with the pixel data of the associated digital images. The system includes an interactive workstation computer system having memory-stored software applications for operating the imaging apparatus, a memory-stored updatable table of defined informational attributes suited for selective inclusion within image headers, an interactive computer for generating software files of image header definitions from the table of defined informational attributes, and a means to transport the software files of image header definitions to the interactive workstation computer system.
    • 本文公开了一种用于使开发者能够引入适合于图像头部内的选择性包含的信息属性的系统和方法。 图像标题及其选择性地包括的信息属性可与监视器屏幕一起显示,以及由成像设备产生的相关联的数字图像。 图像头也可以与相关联的数字图像的像素数据一起选择性地存储在数据库中。 该系统包括具有用于操作成像装置的存储器存储的软件应用的交互式工作站计算机系统,适于选择性地包含在图像头内的定义的信息属性的存储器存储的可更新表,用于生成图像头定义的软件文件的交互式计算机, 定义的信息属性表,以及将图像头定义的软件文件传输到交互式工作站计算机系统的手段。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image reconstruction method and X-ray CT apparatus
    • 图像重建方法和X射线CT装置
    • US07099503B2
    • 2006-08-29
    • US10244287
    • 2002-09-16
    • Akihiko Nishide
    • Akihiko Nishide
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T11/006A61B6/5258
    • For the purpose of reducing artifacts caused by a scan plane tilted with respect to a rotation plane when a multi-row detector is employed, a j-th detector row which an X-ray passing through a pixel point g(x, y) enters is selected based on the distance Δz from a scan center plane to an image reconstruction plane in a z-axis direction and the position (x, y) of the pixel point g in the image reconstruction plane, and data of the j-th detector row is used to determine the pixel value of the pixel point g, where the scan center plane at a certain view angle is defined as an x-y plane, and a direction normal to the x-y plane, i.e., a detector row direction, is defined as the z-axis direction.
    • 为了减少当使用多行检测器时相对于旋转平面倾斜的扫描平面引起的伪像,通过像素点g(x,y)的X射线进入的第j检测器行 基于从扫描中心平面到图像重建平面在z轴方向上的距离Deltaz和图像重建平面中的像素点g的位置(x,y)以及第j个检测器的数据 行被用于确定像素点g的像素值,其中将某一视角处的扫描中心平面定义为xy平面,并且将垂直于xy平面的方向(即,检测器行方向)定义为 z轴方向。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Pre-cooler for reducing cryogen consumption
    • 用于降低冷冻剂消耗的预冷器
    • US06923009B2
    • 2005-08-02
    • US10604242
    • 2003-07-03
    • Ravikumar Kudaravalli
    • Ravikumar Kudaravalli
    • A61B5/055F25B9/00F25B19/00F25B25/00G01R33/3815F25D23/12
    • F25B19/005F25B9/002F25B25/00F25B2500/26G01R33/3815
    • MRI system 10 is provided. The MRI system 10 includes a magnet assembly 12. A first cryogen cooling fluid 20 is utilized to cool the magnet assembly 12. A first supply line 16 communicates the first cryogen cooling fluid 20 to the magnet assembly 12. A first return line 18 communicates the first cryogen cooling fluid 20 away from the magnet assembly 12. A blower assembly 22 is positioned between and in communication with the first supply line 16 and the first return line 18. A regenerative heat exchanger 36 is in communication with the first supply line 16 and the first return line 18. The regenerative heat exchanger 36 transfers thermal energy 29 from the first supply line 16 to the first return line 18. The regenerative heat exchanger 36 is positioned between the blower assembly 22 and the magnet assembly 12. A second supply line 28 transports a second cryogen fluid 26 through a pre-cooler assembly 24. The pre-cooler assembly 24 is positioned between the regenerative heat exchanger 36 and the magnet assembly 12. The pre-cooler assembly 24 transfers thermal energy 29 from the first supply line 16 to the second supply line 28.
    • 提供MRI系统10。 MRI系统10包括磁体组件12。 使用第一冷冻剂冷却流体20来冷却磁体组件12。 第一供应管线16将第一制冷剂冷却流体20连通到磁体组件12。 第一回流管线18使第一冷冻剂冷却流体20远离磁体组件12。 鼓风机组件22位于第一供应管线16和第一返回管线18之间并与之连通。 再生热交换器36与第一供应管线16和第一回流管线18连通。 再生热交换器36将热能29从第一供应管线16传递到第一返回管线18。 再生热交换器36位于鼓风机组件22和磁体组件12之间。 第二供应管线28将第二制冷剂流体26运送通过预冷器组件24。 预冷器组件24位于再生式热交换器36和磁体组件12之间。 预冷器组件24将热能29从第一供应管线16传递到第二供应管线28。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Three dimensional back projection method and an X-ray CT apparatus
    • 三维反投影法和X射线CT装置
    • US06865247B2
    • 2005-03-08
    • US10442611
    • 2003-05-21
    • Akira Hagiwara
    • Akira Hagiwara
    • A61B6/03G06T11/00
    • G06T11/005A61B6/027G06T11/006G06T2211/421Y10S378/901
    • In order to reduce the amount of computation in the cone beam reconstruction, the invention provides, from within raw data acquired using a multidetector, extracting raw data Dr corresponding to plural lines on reconstruction field (S4), generating projection line data (S5) by multiplying raw data with cone beam reconstruction weight, filtering projection line data to generate image positional line data Df (S6), determining back projection pixel data (S7, S8, S9) of each pixel on the reconstruction field based on the image positional line data, adding, for each pixel, back projection pixel data of all views used for the image reconstruction to determine back projection data (S10, S11). The number of lines may be variable in compliance with a desired image quality.
    • 为了减少锥形束重构中的计算量,本发明提供从采用多检测器获得的原始数据内提取对应于重建场上多行的原始数据Dr(S4),通过以下方式产生投影线数据(S5): 将原始数据与锥束重建权重相乘,滤波投影线数据以产生图像位置线数据Df(S6),基于图像位置线数据确定重建场上每个像素的反投影像素数据(S7,S8,S9) ,对于每个像素,添加用于图像重建的所有视图的背投影像素数据以确定反投影数据(S10,S11)。 线数可以根据期望的图像质量而变化。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • WIDE SCANNING X-RAY SOURCE
    • 宽扫描X射线源
    • US20060104418A1
    • 2006-05-18
    • US10904560
    • 2004-11-16
    • Bruce DunhamJohn Price
    • Bruce DunhamJohn Price
    • H01J35/08
    • H01J35/10H01J35/14H01J35/30H01J2235/086
    • An imaging tube (12) includes a cathode (30) that emits an electron beam (32) and an anode (38). The anode (38) includes multiple target surfaces (36). Each of the target surfaces (36) has a focal spot that receives the electron beam (32). The target surfaces (36) generate multiple x-ray beams (42) in response to the electron beam (32). Each x-ray beam (42) is associated with one of the target surfaces (36). An x-ray imaging system (10) includes the cathode (30) and the anode (38). A controller (28) is electrically coupled to the cathode (30) and adjusts emission of the electron beam (32) on the anode (38).
    • 成像管(12)包括发射电子束(32)和阳极(38)的阴极(30)。 阳极(38)包括多个目标表面(36)。 每个目标表面(36)具有接收电子束(32)的焦点。 目标表面(36)响应于电子束(32)产生多个X射线束(42)。 每个X射线束(42)与目标表面(36)中的一个相关联。 x射线成像系统(10)包括阴极(30)和阳极(38)。 控制器(28)电耦合到阴极(30)并且调节阳极(38)上的电子束(32)的发射。