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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Manifold
    • 歧管
    • US08899269B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US11887605
    • 2006-03-31
    • Lars Seim
    • Lars Seim
    • F16K11/08E21B34/00F16K11/085
    • F16K11/085Y10T137/6045Y10T137/7668Y10T137/86501Y10T137/86654Y10T137/86662Y10T137/86823
    • The invention regards a manifold for fluids, comprising a housing (10) with a center axis (11) and a number of fluid apertures (12,13) through the walls forming the housing (10) and a fluid diverter system (20), comprising a fluid diverter element (25) mounted in the system (20) selectively rotating around an axis, comprising an axial outlet (27) and an inlet (26) which may be positioned in connection with one fluid aperture (12,13) in the housing. The fluid diverter system (20) is axially insert able into the housing (10) and further comprises a ring element (21), with an outer configuration complementary to an inner configuration of the housing (10), which ring element (21) is positioned around the fluid diverter element (25) and connected to the fluid diverter element (25), and which ring element (21) comprises fluid apertures (22A,B) corresponding to the fluid apertures (12,13) in the housing.
    • 本发明涉及用于流体的歧管,包括具有中心轴线(11)的壳体(10)和穿过形成壳体(10)的壁的多个流体孔(12,13)和流体转向器系统(20), 包括安装在所述系统(20)中的选择性地围绕轴线旋转的流体转向器元件(25),所述流体转向器元件包括轴向出口(27)和入口(26),所述入口可与所述入口(26)连接, 住房。 流体转向器系统(20)可轴向插入到壳体(10)中,并且还包括环形元件(21),其外部构造与壳体(10)的内部构造互补,该环形元件(21)是 定位在流体转向器元件(25)周围并连接到流体转向器元件(25),并且该环形元件(21)包括对应于壳体中的流体孔(12,13)的流体孔(22A,B)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Cross Reference to Related Applications
    • 相关应用的交叉引用
    • US20140020876A1
    • 2014-01-23
    • US14035868
    • 2013-09-24
    • Framo Engineering AS
    • Julien RollandStig Kaare Kanstad
    • F28F13/12F28D1/053
    • F28F13/12E21B41/0007E21B43/01F28D1/022F28D1/05308F28F9/0275F28F9/22F28F2009/226F28F2009/228
    • A heat exchanger system is described that includes an inlet and an outlet for a first fluid and a heat exchanger between the inlet and the outlet wherein the first fluid circulates, wherein the heat exchanger comprises at least one deflector to guide the flow of a second fluid. A method is also described to exchange heat between a first and a second fluid using free convection velocity field to create forced convection in the heat exchanger of a heat exchanger system. A method to exchange heat between a first and a second fluid comprising providing a heat exchanger system between the first and the second fluids, said heat exchanger system comprising a heat exchanger wherein the first fluid circulates and increasing the flow turbulences of a second fluid around the heat exchanger.
    • 描述了一种热交换器系统,其包括用于第一流体的入口和出口以及入口和出口之间的热交换器,其中第一流体循环,其中热交换器包括至少一个导流器以引导第二流体 。 还描述了一种使用自由对流速度场在第一和第二流体之间交换热量以在热交换器系统的热交换器中产生强制对流的方法。 一种在第一和第二流体之间交换热量的方法,包括在第一和第二流体之间提供热交换器系统,所述热交换器系统包括热交换器,其中第一流体循环并且增加第二流体周围的第二流体的流动湍流 热交换器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SUBSEA SYSTEM WITH SUBSEA COOLER AND METHOD FOR CLEANING THE SUBSEA COOLER
    • SUBSEA系统与SUBSEA冷却器和清洁SUBSEA冷却器的方法
    • US20120103621A1
    • 2012-05-03
    • US13259836
    • 2010-03-29
    • Stig Kare KanstadAsmund VallandNils-Egil KangasAtle Berle
    • Stig Kare KanstadAsmund VallandNils-Egil KangasAtle Berle
    • E21B43/01E21B37/00
    • E21B36/001E21B43/01E21B43/12F28D1/022F28F9/0275F28G9/00
    • There is provided a subsea system for increasing pressure and/or flow rate in a flow line, the subsea system being arranged in fluid communication with said flow line which receives fluid from at least one fluid source. The subsea system comprises at least one compressor or pump and at least one subsea cooler which is arranged in the flow line in series with the at least one compressor. The subsea system further comprises a recirculation line which is configured such that at least a portion of the fluid flowing in the flow line downstream the at least one compressor and the at least one subsea cooler may be recirculated back to the flow line upstream the at least one compressor and the at least one subsea cooler such that the recirculating line can be used for capacity regulation of the at least one compressor and cleaning of the at least one subsea cooler. There is also provided a method for the removal of wax and/or hydrate and/or sand and debris which has accumulated in at least one subsea cooler of a subsea system.
    • 提供了一种用于在流动管线中增加压力和/或流速的海底系统,所述海底系统布置成与所述流动管线流体连通,所述流体管线从至少一个流体源接收流体。 海底系统包括至少一个压缩机或泵以及至少一个海底冷却器,其布置在与至少一个压缩机串联的流动管线中。 海底系统还包括再循环管线,该再循环管线被配置为使得在至少一个压缩机和至少一个海底冷却器下游的流动管线中流动的流体的至少一部分可以至少在上游再循环回到流动管线 一个压缩机和至少一个海底冷却器,使得再循环管线可用于至少一个压缩机的容量调节和至少一个海底冷却器的清洁。 还提供了一种用于去除已经积聚在海底系统的至少一个海底冷却器中的蜡和/或水合物和/或砂和碎屑的方法。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CONNECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONNECTING AND DISCONNECTING A FLOATING UNIT TO AND FROM A BUOY WHICH IS CONNECTED TO A SUBSEA INSTALLATION
    • 连接系统和方法,用于连接和断开一个浮动单元和一个连接到一个SUBSEA安装的一个BUOY
    • US20090233503A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12293529
    • 2007-03-23
    • Atle IngebrigtsenLars SeimJostein Erstad
    • Atle IngebrigtsenLars SeimJostein Erstad
    • B63B22/02B63B21/50
    • B63B21/508
    • The present invention relates to a connection system and a method for connecting and disconnecting a floating unit to and from a buoy which is connected to a subsea installation, where the buoy comprises a first connection device for connecting pipes and/or lines for transfer of fluid, control signals and/or electric power between the buoy and the floating unit. The connection system further comprises a support structure which is laterally movable relative to the floating unit and a swivel stack arrangement movably mounted on the support structure. The swivel stack arrangement comprises a second connection device for connecting to the first connection device in the buoy; shut-off devices for opening and closing at least one of the pipes and/or lines in the first and second connection devices by connecting and disconnecting the buoy; and a turret bearing for rotating the buoy relative to the floating unit.
    • 本发明涉及一种连接系统和一种将浮动单元连接到浮标和连接到海底安装的浮标的方法,其中浮标包括用于连接管道和/或输送流体的第一连接装置 ,浮标和浮动单元之间的控制信号和/或电力。 连接系统还包括可相对于浮动单元横向移动的支撑结构和可移动地安装在支撑结构上的旋转堆叠装置。 旋转堆叠装置包括用于连接到浮标中的第一连接装置的第二连接装置; 关闭装置,用于通过连接和断开浮标来打开和关闭第一和第二连接装置中的至少一个管道和/或管线; 以及用于相对于浮动单元旋转浮标的转台轴承。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Monitoring system for high pressure fluid flow connector
    • 高压流体连接器监控系统
    • US5760292A
    • 1998-06-02
    • US558512
    • 1995-11-16
    • Erstad Jostein
    • Erstad Jostein
    • F16L27/093F16L17/10F16L27/08F16L27/087F16L39/04G01M3/30G01M3/08
    • F16L39/06
    • A monitoring system for a fluid flow connector such as for oil or gas production flow is able to maintain the integrity of the seal at a junction between fluid conduits and generate a warning signal or activate a secondary seal in the event of main seal failure. The monitoring system of the invention is used with a hydraulic seal to which barrier fluid is supplied under pressure. The pressure of the barrier fluid is sensed at the seal and compared to the applied pressure. A drop in pressure indicates a leaking seal and a warning signal may be generated and/or a secondary seal brought into operation. The system is particularly useful when a plurality of junctions of conduits are present in a connector. Independent supplies of barrier fluid to the seals at each junction are provided so that identification of a leaking seal is accurate and timely.
    • 用于流体流动连接器的监测系统,例如用于油或气体的生产流程,能够在流体导管之间的连接处保持密封件的完整性,并在主密封件失效的情况下产生警告信号或激活次级密封件。 本发明的监测系统与液压密封一起使用,压力下供应阻挡液。 在密封处感测到阻挡液的压力,并与施加的压力进行比较。 压力下降表示泄漏的密封件,并且可能产生警告信号和/或二次密封件投入运行。 当在连接器中存在导管的多个连接点时,该系统特别有用。 提供在每个连接处向密封件供应隔离液的独立供应,以便识别泄漏密封件是准确和及时的。