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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Carbon dioxide refrigeration cycle
    • 二氧化碳制冷循环
    • US09062898B2
    • 2015-06-23
    • US13644177
    • 2012-10-03
    • Timothy James HeldMichael Louis VermeerschTao Xie
    • Timothy James HeldMichael Louis VermeerschTao Xie
    • F25B1/06
    • F25B1/06F01K25/10F01K25/103F25B9/008F25B2400/141Y02P80/152
    • A refrigeration cycle is operated in conjunction with various thermodynamic cycle working fluid circuits to cool a target fluid that may be used in a separate system or duty. In one embodiment, the refrigeration cycle includes an ejector that extracts a motive fluid from the working fluid cycles in order to entrain a suction fluid that is also extracted from the working fluid circuits. Expanding the suction fluid reduces the pressure and temperature of the suction fluid for cooling the target fluid in an evaporator, which evaporates the suction fluid before being entrained into the ejector by the motive fluid. A mixed fluid is discharged from the ejector and injected into the working fluid circuits upstream from a condenser that cools the mixed fluid and the working fluid circulating throughout the working fluid circuits.
    • 制冷循环与各种热力循环工作流体回路结合运行,以冷却可在单独的系统或任务中使用的目标流体。 在一个实施例中,制冷循环包括喷射器,其从工作流体循环中提取运动流体,以便夹带也从工作流体回路中提取的抽吸流体。 膨胀吸入流体减少了用于冷却蒸发器中的目标流体的抽吸流体的压力和温度,蒸发器在被运动流体夹带到喷射器之前蒸发吸入流体。 混合流体从喷射器排出并注入到冷凝器上游的工作流体回路中,该冷凝器冷却混合流体和在整个工作流体回路中循环的工作流体。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING THERMAL ISSUES IN ONE OR MORE INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES
    • 在一个或多个工业过程中管理热问题的系统和方法
    • US20120128463A1
    • 2012-05-24
    • US13380110
    • 2010-06-22
    • Timothy James Held
    • Timothy James Held
    • F01D25/08F04D29/58F02M31/20F28F7/00
    • F01K25/10F01K23/10F01K25/103Y02E20/16Y02T10/16
    • The present invention generally relates to a system that enables one to both: (i) address various thermal management issues (e.g., inlet air cooling) in gas turbines, gas turbine engines, industrial process equipment and/or internal combustion engines; and (ii) yield a supercritical fluid-based heat engine. In one embodiment, the present invention utilizes at least one working fluid selected from ammonia, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, or other suitable working fluid medium. In another embodiment, the present invention utilizes carbon dioxide or ammonia as a working fluid to achieve a system that enables one to address inlet cooling issues in a gas turbine, internal combustion engine or other industrial application while also yielding a supercritical fluid based heat engine as a second cycle using the waste heat from the gas turbine and/or internal combustion engine to create a combined power cycle.
    • 本发明总体上涉及一种能够实现以下两者之一的系统:(i)解决燃气轮机,燃气涡轮发动机,工业过程设备和/或内燃机中的各种热管理问题(例如入口空气冷却) 和(ii)产生超临界流体型热机。 在一个实施方案中,本发明利用至少一种选自氨,二氧化碳,氮气或其它合适的工作流体介质的工作流体。 在另一个实施方案中,本发明利用二氧​​化碳或氨作为工作流体来实现能够解决燃气轮机,内燃机或其他工业应用中的入口冷却问题的系统,同时还产生基于超临界流体的热机, 使用来自燃气轮机和/或内燃机的废热的第二循环来产生组合的动力循环。