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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Operating microscope and method for pivoting a co-observer microscope
    • 用于枢转共同观察器显微镜的操作显微镜和方法
    • US08547633B2
    • 2013-10-01
    • US12851183
    • 2010-08-05
    • Alfons AbeleRupert DemleitnerDaniel Kolster
    • Alfons AbeleRupert DemleitnerDaniel Kolster
    • G02B21/00
    • G02B21/22A61B90/20
    • An operating microscope has a main objective (1) that extends along an objective plane and is penetrated by a binocular main observer beam path and a binocular co-observer beam path. The binocular main observer beam path has two main observation pupils (3a, 3b) in the objective plane with centers on a first straight line (7). The binocular co-observer beam path has two co-observation pupils (5a, 5b) in the objective plane with centers on a second straight line (9). The first and second straight lines (7, 9) intersect. The co-observer beam path can be displaced with respect to the main observer beam path so that the angle between the second and first straight line (9, 7) changes. The center point (6) between the co-observation pupils (5a, 5b) in the objective plane displaces when there is a change in the angle between the second and first imagined straight lines (9, 7).
    • 操作显微镜具有沿着物镜平面延伸并被双目主观察者光束路径和双目共同观察者光束路径穿透的主要目标(1)。 双目主观察者光束路径在目标平面中具有两个主要观察瞳孔(3a,3b),其中心在第一直线(7)上。 双目共同观察者光束路径在目标平面中具有两个共同观察瞳孔(5a,5b),其中心在第二直线(9)上。 第一和第二直线(7,9)相交。 共观察者光束路径可以相对于主观察者光束路径移位,使得第二和第一直线(9,7)之间的角度改变。 当第二和第一想象直线(9,7)之间的角度发生变化时,物镜平面中的共同观察瞳孔(5a,5b)之间的中心点(6)移位。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Microscope system
    • 显微镜系统
    • US08040599B2
    • 2011-10-18
    • US12162601
    • 2007-01-30
    • Joachim SteffenHelge JessChristoph Hauger
    • Joachim SteffenHelge JessChristoph Hauger
    • G02B21/06G02B21/00
    • G02B21/16G02B21/20G02B21/22
    • A microscope system is for sequential observation of different fluorescent dyes that are accumulated in a tissue in an object plane. An illumination system and an observation system have at least two operating states. In one operating state, illumination radiation has a spectrum that includes an excitation band of a first fluorescent dye and is partly free from an excitation band of another fluorescent dye. In one operating state of the observation system, observation radiation guided in the first observation optical path has a spectrum in sections of the first observation optical path, which includes a first fluorescence band of the first fluorescent dye, while in another operating state observation radiation has a spectrum in at least some sections which is partly free from the first fluorescence band. A controller is configured to selectively switch the illumination system and the observation system into the first and second operating states.
    • 显微镜系统用于顺序观察积聚在物体平面中的组织中的不同荧光染料。 照明系统和观察系统具有至少两个操作状态。 在一个操作状态下,照射辐射具有包括第一荧光染料的激发带并且部分没有另一荧光染料的激发带的光谱。 在观察系统的一个操作状态下,在第一观察光路中引导的观察辐射具有包括第一荧光染料的第一荧光带的第一观察光路的部分的光谱,而在另一个操作状态下,观察辐射具有 在至少部分无第一荧光带的部分的光谱。 控制器被配置为选择性地将照明系统和观察系统切换到第一和第二操作状态。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • STEREOSCOPIC MICROSCOPE
    • US20110170179A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US13071975
    • 2011-03-25
    • Fritz StrãhleChristoph Hauger
    • Fritz StrãhleChristoph Hauger
    • G02B21/22
    • G02B21/22
    • A microscope or stereomicroscope for representing an object that can be placed on an object plane of the stereomicroscope provides at least one pair of optical paths and comprises at least one deflection element with a reflecting surface and a representation system containing several optical elements. The optical elements include a plurality of lenses. In addition, the optical elements are configured in such a way that pupil planes of the optical representation paths intersect the reflecting surface of the deflection element or are located at a distance from said reflecting surface less than 1.5 times the diameter of one of the reflecting surfaces along the optical representation paths on the closest lens of the plurality of lenses. An alternative embodiment provides a stereomicroscope with a particularly compact construction, in which at least one pair of optical representation paths is reflected on a first, second, third, and fourth reflecting surface.
    • 用于表示可以放置在立体显微镜的物平面上的物体的显微镜或立体显微镜提供至少一对光路,并且包括具有反射表面的至少一个偏转元件和包含多个光学元件的表示系统。 光学元件包括多个透镜。 此外,光学元件被配置成使得光学表示路径的光瞳平面与偏转元件的反射表面相交,或者位于离所述反射表面一定距离处的距离小于反射表面之一的直径的1.5倍 沿着多个透镜最近的透镜上的光学表示路径。 替代实施例提供具有特别紧凑结构的立体显微镜,其中至少一对光学表示路径在第一,第二,第三和第四反射表面上被反射。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL OBSERVATION APPARATUS WITH MULTI-CHANNEL DATA INSERTION
    • 具有多通道数据插入的光学观察装置
    • US20110141262A1
    • 2011-06-16
    • US12997334
    • 2009-06-09
    • Stefan ErnspergerGerhard Gaida
    • Stefan ErnspergerGerhard Gaida
    • H04N7/18
    • G02B21/361A61B34/25A61B90/20G02B21/0004G02B21/22
    • An optical observation apparatus has an optical image channel for viewing optical field-of-view images, a processing unit to generate a first electronic insertion image via a first electronic image channel, and a data insertion image projector for generating an optical insertion image from the first electronic insertion image and inserting that image into the optical field-of-view image. An acquisition device acquires the optical field-of-view image without the optical insertion image inserted by the data insertion image projector. A second electronic image channel has a superimposition module, that superimposes the electronic field-of-view image with an electronic insertion image and provides the superimposed images via the second electronic image channel. The processing unit generates a second electronic insertion image, provides available display data elements, and makes it possible to assemble the electronic insertion images and assign them to different electronic image channels.
    • 光学观察装置具有用于观看光学视野图像的光学图像通道,经由第一电子图像通道产生第一电子插入图像的处理单元和用于从第一电子图像通道产生光学插入图像的数据插入图像投影仪 第一电子插入图像并将该图像插入到光学视野图像中。 采集装置获取没有由数据插入图像投影仪插入的光插入图像的光学视野图像。 第二电子图像通道具有叠加模块,其将电子视野图像与电子插入图像叠加并经由第二电子图像通道提供叠加的图像。 处理单元生成第二电子插入图像,提供可用的显示数据元素,并且使得可以组装电子插入图像并将其分配给不同的电子图像通道。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Ophthalmic surgical microscope system
    • 眼科手术显微镜系统
    • US07940455B2
    • 2011-05-10
    • US11905198
    • 2007-09-28
    • Gerhard Gaida
    • Gerhard Gaida
    • G02B21/32
    • A61B3/13G02B21/0012G02B21/22
    • An ophthalmic surgical microscope system (100) includes a surgical microscope (101). The surgical microscope (101) is accommodated on a carrier unit (109) so as to be adjustable in elevation in order to be able to adjust a work distance (124) between the surgical microscope (101) and a patient eye (120). A first drive (112) is provided for adjusting the elevation of the surgical microscope (101). The ophthalmic surgical microscope system (100) includes an ophthalmic ancillary module (114) having an adjustable ophthalmic magnifier lens (116). The work distance (125) between the ophthalmic magnifier lens (116) and the patient eye (120) can be adjusted with a second drive (117). A drive coupling (123) is provided which couples the first drive for adjusting elevation of the surgical microscope (101) to the second drive (117) for adjusting the ophthalmic magnifier lens (116).
    • 眼科手术显微镜系统(100)包括手术显微镜(101)。 手术显微镜(101)容纳在载体单元(109)上,以便能够调节手术显微镜(101)和患者眼睛(120)之间的工作距离(124)。 提供用于调节手术显微镜(101)的高度的第一驱动器(112)。 眼科手术显微镜系统(100)包括具有可调整眼科放大镜透镜(116)的眼科辅助模块(114)。 可以用第二驱动器(117)调节眼科放大镜透镜(116)和患者眼睛(120)之间的工作距离(125)。 提供一种驱动联接器(123),其将第一驱动器耦合以将外科显微镜(101)的高度调节到第二驱动器(117),用于调节眼科放大镜透镜(116)。